The Birth of the Song "I Dedicate Oil to the Motherland"

Qin Yongcheng’s "First Oil Well" in Daqing Oilfield. Pictures are data pictures.

Qin Yongcheng (right) is with oil workers in Panjin Oilfield. Pictures are data pictures.

  [Great motherland, unforgettable songs].

  "Splendid rivers and mountains are picturesque, and the motherland is building a cross-horse. It’s a great honor for me to be an oil worker and travel around the world wearing an aluminum helmet … …” This heroic ode to oil workers is not only a clarion call to encourage oil workers from generation to generation to join in the construction of the motherland, but also an overall portrayal of the outstanding heroes of the working class in China. Although it was written more than half a century ago, it is still so exciting and exciting to sing today.

  The composer Qin Yongcheng (1933— 2015) is the first generation composer trained in New China. During more than half a century’s creative career, he has created a large number of musical works with high artistic achievements and wide social influence, such as the song "I offer oil for the motherland", "Chairman Mao travels all over the motherland", My People,My Country, vocal concerto "Haiyan", symphonic poem "Two Little Cowboys" and movie music "Entrepreneurship" and "Marshal and Soldiers". He made great contributions to the music, art and education in our country all his life.

  Three days with the "Iron Man"

  In 1964, a notice brought Qin Yongcheng into close contact with Li Jiefu, a famous composer and president of Shenyang Conservatory of Music. It was this notice that made him have an indissoluble bond with oil workers all his life. In March this year, China Musicians Association organized some composers to experience life in Daqing Oilfield and created a batch of works reflecting oil workers. Dean Hijacking also received a notice, asking him to report to Sarthou, Heilongjiang Province on March 20th. After receiving the notice, the dean of the robbery immediately made preparations for leaving. Due to physical reasons, the college is going to find a young man to accompany the dean of the robbery to "go north". At the suggestion of the dean of the robbery, Qin Yongcheng will accompany him. Unfortunately, Qin Yongcheng was suffering from a high fever and had been in bed for three days. Upon hearing this, Dean Hijacking personally visited Qin Yongcheng’s home and told him to rest at ease for illness. In the face of this rare opportunity, Qin Yongcheng looked forward to his early recovery. Although his fever had gone down the next day, he was still very weak, and insisted on accompanying Dean Jiefu.

  On the evening of 19th, Qin Yongcheng got his wish and boarded the train to the north. In the car, Qin Yongcheng finally put forward the question that was hidden in his heart: "Where are we going to Sarthou?" Dean Hijacking told him quietly: "Sarthou is a big oil field, called Daqing Oilfield, and it is still confidential." After moving to Daqing, Qin Yongcheng lived with many famous musicians such as Lv Ji, Qu Wei, Wang Xin, Zhang Lu and Jiefu in the guest house of Daqing Petroleum Command.

  Since the next day, the oil field has arranged courses for musicians to introduce oil-related knowledge, from exploration and drilling to oil production and refining for ten days, with one content per day. Ten days later, the oilfield arranged for them to experience life in the first line. Qin Yongcheng, Jiefu and Wang Xin (songwriters of "Singing the Motherland") were assigned to the "1205 Hero Drilling Team" with Wang Jinxi, the "Iron Man", and lived together with the "Iron Man" for three days. During this period, Wang Jinxi told Qin Yongcheng that when he held a People’s Congress in Beijing in 1959, he saw that the buses in Beijing were in a heavy mood because of lack of oil and carrying gas bags. He also listened to him tell the story of the Daqing Petroleum Congress. In the spring of 1960, Wang Jinxi’s drilling team was in Yumen Oilfield. When it was heard that a large oil field had been discovered in the north, the whole country was going to hold a general meeting there, and immediately asked the superior to fight. They said goodbye to their relatives and boarded the train going north in their light clothes. Faced with the harsh climate, hard living and working environment, and poor equipment, oil workers shouted the loud slogan of "if you have the conditions, you should go if you don’t have the conditions" in order to get rid of the label of "poor oil" as soon as possible and break the economic blockade of western hostile forces. "When the oil workers roar, the earth will shake three times."Qin Yongcheng’s soul was strongly shocked and greatly impacted by his earth-shattering fearless revolutionary heroism. Especially in the days spent with Wang Jinxi and his heroic drilling crew, Qin Yongcheng’s understanding of oil workers has been greatly sublimated, and he has a strong emotional resonance. He is determined to create works that can reflect the spirit of oil workers to express his high respect for them.

  A masterpiece completed in the canteen of the hostel.

  After three days of experience, Qin Yongcheng returned to the guest house, and the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Oilfield prepared a batch of lyrics reflecting the work and life of Daqing Oilfield and oil workers for them, hoping that composers would compose music for them. After the old composers had chosen the lyrics, Qin Yongcheng also chose them. At this time, a lyric jumped into his eyes, which was written by oil worker Xue Zhuguo, "I offer oil for my motherland." This first-person lyric is vivid and vivid, which vividly depicts the heroic and optimistic mood of oil workers and the fearless revolutionary spirit of fighting against the world. The more Qin Yongcheng watched it, the more he liked it. The more he watched it, the more excited he became. At this moment, he was inspired and full of thoughts. In the canteen of the hostel, he finished writing this work in just 20 minutes.

  Inspired by the artistic conception of the lyrics, the prelude of the song adopts a fast speed, a lively and elastic rhythm, and a fluctuating melody line, like a train full of oil workers galloping in the splendid rivers and mountains of the motherland, from the northwest of the motherland to the northeast thousands of miles away. Then, the heroic song of the oil workers was introduced: "The beautiful rivers and mountains are picturesque, and the motherland is building a beautiful horse. I am honored to be an oil worker and wear an aluminum helmet to travel all over the world." The melody of the song is broad, fresh and smooth, which vividly depicts the bold spirit of oil workers and the revolutionary optimism full of pride and self-confidence. On the word "kua" of "kua steed", the melody absorbs the elements of rap music and adopts a sliding tone, which is not only in line with the rhyme of Chinese four tones but also forceful, and can better highlight the bold and hearty character of oil workers. These four sentences are lyrical paragraphs, which vividly depict the heroic fighting spirit and optimistic spirit of oil workers moving to the north and south and being at home all over the world.

  In order to show the dauntless heroism spirit and heroic spirit of oil workers, who are "fearless of heaven, fearless of earth, and fearless of storm, thunder and lightning", Qin Yongcheng treated these two lyrics into short and powerful eight-point dotted notes and syncopated rhythm, which made the music more powerful and dynamic. At the same time, it not only forms a sharp contrast with the previous lyric paragraphs, but also lays a good foundation for the climax of the whole song that appears later.

  The climax of the song is in the last two phrases, "I contribute oil to my motherland, where there is oil, my home is there". In order to make the climax of the song more prominent and infectious, Qin Yongcheng ingeniously treated the first beat at the beginning of this sentence as a rest, and started the word "I am" from the weak beat to highlight the word "ancestor" in the next section. Then, on the word "oil" for "offering oil", the melody adopts a circuitous upward movement, forming a large-span 10-degree interval in the range. In the last four bars of the song, Qin Yongcheng skillfully used the drawl of China’s traditional opera music for reference. It is worth mentioning that in the first draft of the work, the last four sections are not like this, but after Qin Yongcheng returned to school, he sang the work to friends and students, listened to and adopted everyone’s suggestions, and changed the original last simple melody into the current one-stop drawl. In this way, the music is more infectious and dynamic, which not only depicts the free and easy character of oil workers, but also makes the whole song end in an atmosphere full of optimism and pride. The revised work was published in the journal "Music Life" of Liaoning Branch of China Music Association, which soon became a hero’s ode to oil workers in the north and south of the motherland and inside and outside the Great Wall.

  The only "composer of oil workers"

  The first singer of this song, Liu Bingyi, a famous baritone singer of the former Central Orchestra, also played an important role in the promotion of this song. He and Qin Yongcheng also became attached to this song, and it was sung for 50 years. And Qin Yongcheng also started from this song, and successively created a number of excellent works reflecting oil workers. In 1973, as a key project of the Ministry of Culture, Changying filmed a feature film "Entrepreneurship" reflecting the Daqing Petroleum Congress, and specially invited Qin Yongcheng to create music for this film. Qin Yongcheng lived up to expectations, and created a number of well-known songs in his film music, such as Looking at Beijing with deep feelings, Entrepreneurial songs, and The Fragrance of Oil in Tianya Wan Li. Because of Qin Yongcheng’s outstanding contribution to the creation of oil-related music, the vast number of oil workers are familiar with the name Qin Yongcheng and affectionately call him "the composer of oil workers". In 1994, China Petroleum and Natural Gas Corporation (formerly the Ministry of Petroleum Industry) awarded Qin Yongcheng the honorary title of "composer of oil workers", and he was the only composer in China to win this honor. In 1996, China Records Corporation awarded Qin Yongcheng the "Golden Record Award" for this work, which was later included in the 20th century Chinese classics.

  Praising the motherland and people and eulogizing the times and life are the themes of Qin Yongcheng’s life creation. It is precisely because of Qin Yongcheng’s deep patriotism, deep thoughts and feelings for the broad masses of the people, including oil workers, rich musical language based on Chinese excellent musical culture, and continuous absorption of rich nutrition and creative sources in the long-term in-depth social life that he created such immortal masterpieces represented by "I Contribute Oil to the Motherland", which are full of positive energy and the main theme of the times, and have high artistic value and appeal to both refined and popular tastes. (Author: Wei Huang, former vice president and second-level professor of Shenyang Conservatory of Music)

The 425th Disabled Veterans "Teach People to Fish" to Help Villagers Start a Business and Get Rich.

Cctv news Once, he dedicated himself to the country, and his iron will showed the true colors of soldiers; Today, he is physically disabled and determined, and he has retired as a "poverty fighter." He is Chen Zhikun. He was drafted into the army in 1981. Unfortunately, he was injured in the battle and won the second class merit. He could have enjoyed the preferential treatment of the state for a lifetime, but he was glowing on the road to entrepreneurship. He believes that "the body can’t move, the brain can move, and it can make a little contribution to society."


After Chen Zhikun retired from the army, Zhenning County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, provided him with a house of more than 90 square meters in accordance with the regulations of the state on special care for civil affairs, and he can also be supported by the state for life. However, he resolutely rejected the kindness of the organization to arrange work for him and decided to start his own business.


Chen Zhikun had motorcycle maintenance technology when he was in the army. After returning home, he re-learned this craft with reference to a large number of materials, and he quickly became a master in the industry while learning and practicing. In 1994, Chen Zhikun opened a motorcycle repair department. Apart from excellent repair technology and low cost, he also recruited unemployed and disabled young people in society to learn repair technology for free. It didn’t take long for many apprentices in Chen Zhikun to become one of the few million households at that time with the good skills they learned.


With years of hard work, Chen Zhikun has created a miracle of entrepreneurship for the disabled. At that time, Chen Zhikun’s hometown was still poor, and he was deeply disturbed. He decided to drive his neighbors to get rich together. So, Chen Zhikun said goodbye to his family with a start-up capital of 500,000 yuan and returned to Qishan Village, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, where he was born and raised.


After discussing with the village cadres, he founded the 2,000-square-meter "Rongjun Breeding Demonstration Farm in Qishan Village, Machang Township, Zhenning Autonomous County" to attract many poor households in the village to work in the farm. In 2007, Chen Zhikun founded Guizhou Qianningxiang Green Food Development Co., Ltd., focusing on breeding sows and fattening pigs, and in 2008, he founded Rongjun Breeding Cooperative. Under the leadership of Chen Zhikun, a through-train system of breeding, storage, transportation and sales has been formed, and more than 40 technical backbones have been trained. In training, purchasing breeding pigs, breeding, epidemic prevention, technical guidance, purchase and sales, he gave 40% of his annual profits to veterans and disabled people engaged in farming.


Feng Zufang is one of the villagers that Chen Zhikun helped. Feng Zufang was engaged in raising pigs before he joined Chen Zhikun’s company, but because he didn’t know scientific breeding technology, he could only make ends meet and sometimes even lost money. After joining the breeding association, her family’s economic income has increased significantly. At most, she can slaughter about 100 pigs a year, with an annual income of not less than 20,000 yuan.


Chen Zhikun "taught people to fish" through his own technical ability, so that those poor people can completely end the poverty situation. He has trained more than 8,000 breeding technicians for free, and inspired more than 9,000 farmers to practice scientific pig raising.


He is a fearless soldier on the battlefield; In starting a business, he is an entrepreneur who cares about his fellow villagers and elders, veterans and disabled people. He showed us the inner qualities of a soldier with his actions. Let’s say thank you to him!

Tesla China responded to the rumor that FSD autopilot entered China: There is no accurate timetable at present.

On February 28th, according to Sina Technology, the customer service of Tesla China responded to the rumor that FSD is fully autonomous driving and will soon enter China. At present, there is no exact time for the launch of FSD in China, so we can keep an eye on it.

According to the feedback submitted by the IT House friends, a blogger "Tesla China Analyst" posted on Twitter this afternoon that FSD will enter China within two weeks and released a photo of the car-machine interface.

This is not the first time this year that Tesla FSD has entered China. In January of this year, the news that Tesla FSD version 12 will be pushed in China at 3 am on January 8, 2024 Beijing time appeared on the Internet. Some insiders of Tesla China responded: "" This rumor also said that "this version will be fully launched in China for the first time", and it also brought "fine adjustment of the driver’s seat door angle" and other contents.

However, as early as last November, with, Tesla FSD was also considered to enter the "countdown" stage. According to the report of China Fund at that time, Tesla China once responded: "".

On the 10th of this month, the news source @Teslascope monitored that Tesla has started to push the update of 2023.44.30.15 to its employees and special groups, including the FSD Beta 12.2 version of the assisted driving function. Tesla’s last FSD Beta version was V12.1.2, which was only open to employees and about 100 public beta users. These 100 people are probably the "special groups" mentioned by Tesla.

Related reading:

FSD Beta 12.2 has been opened to Tesla employees and special groups.

"Tesla China insiders responded to" Pushing FSD 12 Autopilot in China on January 8 ":False News"

Pharmaceutical Business Advisor AstraZeneca Chloe Wang: Writing the Next Growth Decade with Ecosphere and Digitalization

    The column "Insight into New Trends and New Possibilities of Pharmacy" is a special program "Pharmacy Consultation" for the seventh anniversary of Ali Health Pharmacy jointly produced by Ali Health and Cyberblue. The purpose of this paper is to explore the new trend of medical and health industry in the new era from the perspective of pharmaceutical companies’ first site, and to discuss how pharmaceutical companies and Internet medical platforms can jointly build an ecology to provide users with more comprehensive, professional and convenient new ways of health services under the changing industry and around the changing needs of users.

    Today, we will review AstraZeneca’s innovative practice of deepening the China market for 30 years, and discuss the "entrepreneurial history" of this multinational pharmaceutical company in China from two dimensions of "digitalization" and "ecological circle".

    "Taking patients as the center and technology as the driving force, we will jointly explore the construction of a healthy and innovative ecology. While realizing digital medical care, we will help improve the integrated diagnosis and treatment and the whole course management plan, bringing new ideas for chronic disease management, primary care and multi-scene medical services. This is the fifth year of AstraZeneca’s health cooperation with Ali. In the year, AstraZeneca’s global executive vice president, international business and China President Chloe Wang sent a message to Ali Health.

    Behind this message, on the one hand, AstraZeneca’s positive layout in the digital field, and on the other hand, its interpretation in innovative ecological cooperation. These are the two main ideas that AstraZeneca cultivated in the China market for a long time.

    When talking about AstraZeneca, apart from its important role in tumor, cardiovascular and respiratory treatment, we will also mention AstraZeneca’s attitude of embracing the China market and focusing on the China market: in the past 30 years, AstraZeneca has embarked on its own path from product introduction to overweight manufacturing to the construction of innovative ecology.

    AstraZeneca embraced the China market vigorously, and the China market also gave AstraZeneca a good feedback-for a long time, AstraZeneca’s sales in China were among the best among multinational pharmaceutical companies.

    On the 30th birthday just past, AstraZeneca said that it would continue to "bring in" and "go out" simultaneously, push China’s innovation to the world and continue to embrace the China market.

    "Embrace the China market" is not just a slogan. How did AstraZeneca land? We try to deconstruct from two aspects: "digitalization" and "ecological circle".

    AstraZeneca’s Innovation Ecosphere

    As a leading pharmaceutical company in the world, AstraZeneca’s product innovation has always been at the forefront of the world. Although there are not a few multinational pharmaceutical companies with strong products entering the China market, AstraZeneca is the most outstanding in terms of volume and growth rate.

    Behind this is that AstraZeneca, on the basis of its rich treatment methods, has long been committed to promoting the mutually beneficial integration of global and local innovations in China: identifying the connection points between enterprises and policies and market trends, and the advantages of China’s supply chain, and constantly innovating the upstream and downstream cooperation models.

    In diagnosis, the industry trend of accurate detection should be followed. AstraZeneca and its partners announced the establishment of the MET HER2 Accurate Diagnosis Alliance to jointly build the capabilities in disease prevention and early screening, personalized treatment plan and so on.

    In terms of treatment, with the rise of local innovation in China, AstraZeneca actively explores ways to cooperate with local pharmaceutical companies with an open mind on its own product pipeline array. Last year, AstraZeneca and Unacon started cooperation on oxitinib. As a part of the long-term project of "lung cancer targeted joint scientific research cooperation", AstraZeneca is trying to link the clinical strength of local pharmaceutical companies to better improve the survival and benefit of lung cancer patients in China.

    In disease management, AstraZeneca starts from the scene of field diagnosis and treatment, helps medical institutions to build a bridge between doctors and patients, and provides solutions such as full course management and integrated diagnosis and treatment. AstraZeneca has signed strategic cooperation agreements with a number of medical groups to jointly integrate high-quality resources and strengthen the role of non-public medical care in China’s current medical system.

    From diagnosis to treatment to management, AstraZeneca’s strategic layout and cooperative ecology cover the complete treatment journey of patients.

    In addition to the traditional health industry chain, AstraZeneca is also actively embracing the new format of the health industry.

    In May this year, AstraZeneca and Ali Health jointly built a cardiovascular disease education and rehabilitation platform to provide customized and innovative digital health management services for patients with chronic diseases. Some consumption scenes of chronic diseases have been moved online, and through digital means, patients’ disease cognition and course management efficiency have been improved.

    "By building the" Troika "of innovative ecosystems such as China Smart Health Innovation Center (CCiC), International Life Science Innovation Park (iCampus) and AstraZeneca Zhongjin Medical Industry Fund (AZ-CICC Fund), AstraZeneca has joined hands with local pharmaceutical innovation forces in China to continuously and deeply build an international healthy innovation ecosystem." Zhu Lixuan, vice president of AstraZeneca China, head of the Digitalization and Business Innovation Department and the Business Strategy and Operational Excellence Department, explained the concept of the ecosphere.

    She said that AstraZeneca very much hopes to find an ecosystem partner who is also patient-centered and can complement each other’s business. The advantages of AstraZeneca in the field of medicine will be combined with excellent enterprises in the fields of equipment, special medical food, mental health and sports to achieve cooperation covering many aspects of the whole course management.

    Previously, foreign pharmaceutical companies relied on advanced products to meet the health needs of their stocks in the China market. Nowadays, the growth of the pharmaceutical industry needs everyone to make the cake in the market bigger together. The creation of AstraZeneca innovation ecosystem is the process of making the cake bigger with partners.

    Digitally open up the whole course management

    If the "ecological circle" is to improve the service experience of patients in the whole diagnosis and treatment process, then "digitalization" is a powerful tool to improve the medical and health service experience.

    The combination of "smart medical care" and "patient-centered" requires all parties in the medical system to cooperate through digital tools, provide continuous, convenient and high-quality services for patients, and track, record and guide each stage of the course.

    In this regard, AstraZeneca’s strategy is to focus on subdividing the treatment field, explore a set of landing models, and copy them to other fields.

    In terms of business, AstraZeneca supports associations, hospitals and experts to launch an innovative diagnosis and treatment system integrating screening, diagnosis, treatment and management; A digital management platform has been established in many fields, such as tumor, cardiovascular disease and chronic disease, so that every link of standardized treatment can be standardized, and standardized diagnosis and treatment data can be accumulated through standardized electronic medical records and quality control management in diagnosis and treatment.

    Faced with a series of problems such as uneven supply of medical resources in the low-end market and complicated process of patient diagnosis and treatment, AstraZeneca has applied for digital solutions such as remote consultation, multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment (MDT) and distance academic training and education, and is committed to improving the quality of diagnosis and treatment in various places.

    In terms of channels, AstraZeneca also spared no effort to give full play to the advantages of digitalization.

    Grass-roots business has been difficult for many pharmaceutical companies to cover because of its wide distribution and low service efficiency. This is what AstraZeneca has been trying to overcome since it entered the China market. AstraZeneca has cooperated with many local e-commerce companies and Internet medical platforms, such as Ali Health, to create an online and offline integrated health service scene, which improves the accessibility of medical care and patient medication. In addition, AstraZeneca has specially built a grassroots business team to actively improve the medical service experience of patients in third-and fourth-tier cities.

    The innovation of digital diagnosis and treatment (service) and the improvement of infrastructure in distribution channels (tools) make AstraZeneca closer and closer to its goal in the grassroots market.

    In addition, based on the established standardized treatment database, AstraZeneca is also exploring the empowerment of product research and conducting comprehensive digital medical exploration and research.

    At the same time, AstraZeneca is also using some cutting-edge digital tools to empower the whole process.

    Shenrui Medical, a participating enterprise of AstraZeneca Zhongjin Medical Industry Fund, is one of the pioneers in the field of AI medical care in China. Its Dr.Wise AI medical auxiliary diagnosis system uses international cutting-edge technology to make artificial intelligence medical image diagnosis reach the advanced level, and it is in the forefront of the industry in the accurate diagnosis of diseases in various systems, which can provide clinical suggestions for doctors to make further diagnosis and treatment decisions. At present, the system is widely used in decision-making and follow-up of early screening of lung cancer, early screening of breast cancer and auxiliary assessment of stroke, which effectively helps to improve the efficiency of doctors’ diagnosis and treatment and reduce the rate of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.

    Digitalization is not a concept, but for "usefulness".

    "Realizing data insight and closed loop at each key node is the key to the success of digital transformation of pharmaceutical companies. But we can’t digitize for the sake of digitization. All digital transformations must be patient-centered, empower doctors and patients through digital innovation, improve the efficiency of disease management, and ultimately benefit patients. " Zhu Lixuan said this.

    Multinational pharmaceutical companies start businesses in China.

    Health is an eternal demand. No matter how the external environment changes, consumers are willing to invest in high-quality health needs.

    In the field of health consumption, there are both commodity consumption and service consumption, such as online consultation and telemedicine; It not only integrates cutting-edge scientific and technological innovations, but also integrates fine and intimate health guidance. Consumer demand is diversified, personalized and multi-level, and the update and upgrade speed is faster.

    Under the diversified consumer demand, AstraZeneca is exploring how to match the needs of China patients with more drugs and solutions.

    At first, AstraZeneca introduced abundant therapeutic tools to China. Since then, AstraZeneca has continued to expand the localization process in the supply chain to improve the accessibility of drugs at lower production costs.

    Nowadays, when the demand for health consumption is more and more diversified, from treatment to service, from effectiveness to accessibility, from the north to the low-end market, from simply eliminating illness to improving the whole process experience … AstraZeneca meets these diversified needs one by one. The process of finding the demand and satisfying it is a process of starting a business.

    Talking about AstraZeneca’s future layout of China market, Zhu Lizuan shared: "On the basis of the continuous improvement of agglomeration effect and mode maturity, the’ Troika’ of innovation centers, innovation parks and funds is expected to further strengthen their mutual coupling and driving operation modes and help more local innovation achievements to land. In the future, AstraZeneca will also promote more innovative models, innovative enterprises and innovative achievements in China to the world stage by building bridges to the sea, and vigorously promote the global layout and development of China enterprises. " Zhu Lixuan mentioned.

Notice on printing and distributing the measures for the administration of the selection of excellent construction sites for standardized management of construction safety in Hangzhou.

District, county (city) Construction Bureau, the relevant units directly under the Committee, the construction and supervision enterprises:

In order to further promote the standardization and standardization of safety and civilized construction management of construction projects in our city, and improve the management level of construction sites, according to the Implementation Measures for Excellent Site Evaluation of Standardization Management of Construction Safety in Zhejiang Province by the Provincial Department of Housing and Construction, we have revised the original Management Measures for Standardized Model Sites of Construction Projects in Hangzhou, which are hereby promulgated, please implement them carefully.

Hangzhou Urban and Rural Construction Committee

June 16, 2020

Standardized management of construction safety in Hangzhou cityMeasures for the Administration of Excellent Site Selection

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 In order to further improve the management level of safe and civilized construction of construction projects in the whole city and standardize the selection and management of excellent sites for standardized management of safe and civilized construction, these management measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Construction Law, Regulations on Safety Production Management of Construction Projects, Several Opinions of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Promoting the Development and Reform of Construction Industry, Implementation Measures for Evaluation of Excellent Sites for Standardized Management of Construction Safety Production in Zhejiang Province and other laws, regulations and documents, combined with the actual situation of Hangzhou.

Article 2 These Measures shall apply to newly built, expanded and rebuilt houses, municipal infrastructure projects and urban rail transit projects within this Municipality.

Article 3 The Hangzhou Urban and Rural Construction Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Construction Committee) shall be responsible for organizing and implementing the selection and management of excellent construction sites for standardized production safety management of construction projects in Hangzhou. City Construction Engineering Quality and Safety Supervision Station, District and County (city) Construction Bureau (or its entrusted supervision and management institutions) (hereinafter collectively referred to as "supervision institutions") are responsible for supervising the project process evaluation and report selection.

Article 4 The selection of excellent municipal standardization sites shall be conducted by combining process evaluation, expert review and jury review. The supervision organization is responsible for the process evaluation and forms the process evaluation opinions; Expert review by the expert group to review the application materials, daily management and evaluation materials of enterprises, and put forward review and evaluation opinions; Jury review by the jury according to the process evaluation opinions, expert group review opinions to review, vote to determine the candidate list of winning projects.

Fifth city standardized excellent site evaluation number of total control, merit selection. The allocation of reporting indicators shall be based on the principle of territoriality where the project is located, and shall be allocated and adjusted according to the following factors:

(a) the scale of the project construction and the completion of the project in that year;

(two) according to the overall level of production safety management, especially the annual production safety situation in each district;

(3) Give due consideration to regional and professional balance.

Chapter II Application Conditions

Article 6 The excellent site of city standardization shall be selected once a year on the basis of voluntary declaration by enterprises and recommendation by supervision institutions. The projects participating in the selection of city standard chemical sites shall have the following scales:

1. Residential groups with a single residential project of more than 4,000 square meters and a construction area of more than 15,000 square meters, and supporting villas of more than 5,000 square meters;

2. For public buildings with a construction area of more than 5,000 square meters, the public construction area of counties (cities) shall not be less than 4,000 square meters. Renovation works of antique buildings of more than 600 square meters or major ancient buildings and garden buildings of national key cultural relics protection units;

3. Installation of industrial equipment with independent devices with a project cost of more than 15 million (including 15 million);

4. The construction cost of general municipal infrastructure projects is more than 15 million (including 15 million), and the construction cost of counties (cities) is more than 10 million (including 10 million);

5. Station, depot, comprehensive base, control center, section, tunnel and elevated unit projects with a cost of 50 million yuan or more in urban rail transit projects; Main track project with a cost of more than 50 million yuan;

6. The construction cost of tunnels, sewage treatment plants, water purification plants, plazas and other construction projects is more than 30 million (including 30 million), and the construction cost of county (city) construction projects is more than 20 million (including 20 million). In the square project, the square civil construction area should be no less than 50% of the total area, and the engineering quantity should be no less than 60% of the total;

7. The project scale does not meet the above requirements, but it has remarkable economic, social and environmental benefits, and has made outstanding achievements in creation.

Article 7 An enterprise that declares an excellent site for city standardization must meet the following conditions:

1 registered construction enterprises in this Municipality or foreign construction enterprises that have entered the construction credit network in Hangzhou, and have corresponding qualifications;

2 enterprises in the administrative area of this Municipality within 1 year without major and above quality and safety accidents;

Eighth to participate in the city standardization excellent site selection site must meet the following conditions:

1 projects completed in the new round of selection cycle;

2 in line with the national capital construction procedures, the main market behavior norms of all parties to the project construction;

3. Has been included in the district, county (city) Construction Bureau and the municipal quality safety supervision station to create a standardized excellent site plan, in line with the relevant national, provincial and municipal construction safety technical standards, specifications and requirements, and the relevant provisions of safe production and civilized construction, and the management of safe production and civilized construction has reached an advanced level;

4. Actively promote the use of new materials, new technologies, safety protection facilities, construction machinery and equipment and green construction measures;

5. Establish grass-roots party organizations at the construction site, and carry out activities such as party building and joint construction with construction administrative departments, regulatory agencies or territorial communities;

6 for the construction safety production liability insurance (or liability insurance with the same nature as the safety liability insurance);

7. Actively implement other work assigned by construction administrative departments at all levels.

Chapter III Establishment of Declaration

Ninth to participate in the city standardization excellent site selection site by the general contractor of the project to declare, the construction permit information exists more than two (including two) contractors, should take a joint declaration.

Professional contracting enterprises that have completed Jian ‘an project account for more than 20% of the project quantity, and construction enterprises in residential quarters (including contiguous houses and public buildings) that account for more than 10% of the project Jian ‘an project quantity can declare as contractors, but the total number shall not exceed three.

Article 10 When applying for a project with excellent standardized site in the city, the enterprise shall include the creation plan in the annual management target of safety production before the start of construction, and formulate the implementation plan for the project with excellent standardized site. Fill in the creation schedule (Table 1) within 30 working days after the project starts, and report it to the supervision institution.

Article 11 The supervision institution shall, within 10 working days after accepting the enterprise’s creation schedule, make a preliminary investigation on the scale and conditions of the declared project, and register those that meet the selection requirements. The construction unit shall fill in the "Receipt Form of Excellent Site Election Card for Standardized Management of Construction Safety in Hangzhou" (see Annex 2), and go to the Municipal Construction Industry Association to receive the plaque of "Excellent Site Election Project for Standardized Management of Construction Safety in Hangzhou" after being confirmed by the seal of the supervision institution, and hang it at the gate of the construction site to accept social supervision. The plaque is made by the Municipal Construction Committee.

Article 12 From the second month after the start of construction and the end of the project completion acceptance, the enterprise shall fill in the Self-assessment Form for Municipal Standardization Excellent Site Inspection (Form for Construction and Supervision Enterprises) (Annex 3) every month, and take photos of different parts of each sub-category reflecting the safe and civilized construction according to the ten sub-categories of the Construction Safety Inspection Standard (JGJ59-2011), and upload them to the platform of Hangzhou Standard Chemical Industry Comprehensive Supervision System (hereinafter referred to as

Thirteenth enterprise application data and dynamic management data of supervision institutions must be uploaded to the system platform. After the selection is started, the supervision institution will review the application materials of excellent standardized construction sites uploaded by enterprises on the system platform, and summarize the projects that have been approved and submitted to the Municipal Construction Committee. The specific application materials on the system platform are as follows:

1. Application Form for Excellent Site of Hangzhou Construction Safety Production Standardization Management (Annex 4);

2. Report the three-stage inspection and evaluation form of the construction site (foundation, main body and decoration) (Annex 5);

3. Inspection record form of supervision institution (Annex 6);

4. Introduction of the reporting enterprise on the creation of excellent site for city standardization;

5. If there are contractors, provide the certification materials of contractors;

6. Records of project completion acceptance;

7. Other supporting materials that need to be provided;

8. Pictures and images of the project construction site.

Chapter IV Dynamic Management

Article 14 The supervisory institution shall, according to the establishment plan of the declared enterprise and on the basis of daily supervision and management, randomly check the basic stage, main construction stage and decoration stage at least twice each, and fill in the Inspection Record Form of Supervisory Institutions in time.

Fifteenth city standardized excellent site listing, delisting dynamic supervision and management system. In the process of construction, any of the following circumstances shall be delisted and its qualification for creation shall be cancelled:

1. General and above safety production accidents occur;

2 by the construction administrative department to make general administrative punishment;

3. Accidents of production safety responsibility such as overturning of hoisting machinery, collapse of foundation pit, collapse of formwork support system, fire, etc. occur, although no casualties are caused, but the social impact is bad;

4. Other events that have caused great negative social impact occur.

Sixteenth in the construction process, one of the following situations will be given a yellow card warning; In the construction period of the project, those who have been warned twice by yellow cards will be delisted and disqualified:

1. The use of construction machinery, equipment, products and processes prohibited by the state;

2. Having been given two simple administrative punishments by the administrative department of construction within one year;

3 due to arrears of wages of migrant workers, construction noise, dust pollution, etc., it is the responsibility to complain and report, resulting in adverse social effects.

4. The site management of the construction workers is not in place and is completely shut down by the competent construction department.

Article 17 The construction engineering safety supervision institution shall specify the telephone number of complaints, accept the complaints and reports of violations of laws and regulations in the construction site with excellent standardization, and verify them in time. Anyone who meets the requirements in Articles 15 and 16 of these Measures shall be given a yellow card warning or delisted; Delisting projects shall not be declared to be excellent construction sites of city standardization, and at the same time, differentiated management shall be implemented and supervision shall be strengthened.

Chapter V Selection Methods and Procedures

Article 18 The Municipal Construction Committee established the Hangzhou Excellent Site Selection Committee (hereinafter referred to as the jury) for standardized management of construction safety in construction projects. The jury has an office (located in the Engineering Department of the Municipal Construction Committee). The office of the jury is responsible for the daily work of the selection of excellent construction sites for standardization.

Nineteenth establish a system platform, form an electronic file for the management of safe and civilized construction of declared projects, and fairly and objectively display the dynamic management process of safe and civilized construction of declared projects.

Article 20 The project score is based on the percentage system, which consists of the process evaluation score of the supervision institution (accounting for 50 points) and the expert evaluation score (accounting for 50 points), in which the process evaluation score of the supervision institution is converted by the average score on site; The expert evaluation score is a comprehensive evaluation score of the establishment and management of the enterprise standard chemical industry, the monthly self-evaluation form of the enterprise and the photos of the construction site in the application materials.

If the sum of the two scores exceeds 80 points, they are eligible to participate in the voting session of the Municipal Standardization Excellent Site Jury.

Twenty-first the following circumstances can be based on the evaluation score of the project, and the project can be added or subtracted:

1. Extra points:

(1) those who actively organize and participate in the party building activities in the industry and win the commendation honor of the party building in the industry or hold the on-the-spot meeting of party building, according to the district (county), city, province and ministerial level, can add 1, 2, 3 and 5 points respectively;

(2) Organize the on-site meetings of quality, safety and civilized construction at district (county), city, province and ministerial level, and add 2, 4, 6 and 10 points respectively;

(3) District (county), city, province, the State Council construction administrative departments informed in recognition, respectively, add 1, 2, 3, 5 points.

If you add points to the same item, it will be high or low, and you will not repeat the points.

2. Subtraction:

(1) informed criticism, the administrative department in charge of construction in the district (county), city, province and the State Council, will be deducted 2 points, 4 points, 6 points and 10 points respectively. If the same item is deducted, it will be high or low, and it will not be repeated.

(2) If a summary administrative penalty is imposed, 2 points will be deducted each time;

(3) Failing to hang the plaque of "Excellent Site Participation Project of Hangzhou Construction Safety Production Standardization Management" as required, 1 point will be deducted each time.

Twenty-second comprehensive project score is determined, the Municipal Construction Committee organized a jury meeting. The members of the jury shall be composed of relevant offices of the Municipal Construction Committee, directly affiliated units and district and county (city) construction bureaus, and the members of the jury and evaluation experts shall not repeat.

According to the project evaluation, process evaluation and expert evaluation opinions, and combined with the evaluation, the members of the jury selected the winning project by secret ballot. Vote for the number of participating projects that reach more than two-thirds (including two-thirds) of the number of judges, and obtain excellent construction sites for city standardization. Voted to reach more than half of the number of judges (including half), less than two-thirds of the participating projects, won the honorary title of city praise project.

Twenty-third winning projects shall be publicized on Hangzhou Construction Online, and the publicity period shall be 7 working days, subject to social supervision. If there is no objection at the expiration of the publicity period, a document will be issued to announce the selection results.

Chapter VI Selection Discipline and Reward

Twenty-fourth reporting enterprises should adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts, and the application materials should not be falsified. Violators will be disqualified from reporting and participating. When accepting the inspection, it is not allowed to stop work and wait for inspection, and it is not allowed to entertain and give gifts. Once found and verified, it will be criticized according to the seriousness of the case until the qualification for declaration and participation is cancelled.

Article 25 The inspectors, examiners and assessors should handle affairs impartially, strictly observe discipline, consciously resist unhealthy practices, give criticism and education, warn or revoke the qualifications of violators according to the seriousness of the case, and report to their units for handling.

Twenty-sixth to obtain excellent site standardization and praise the site, by the Municipal Construction Committee issued a document for the city.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Twenty-seventh management measures by the Municipal Construction Committee is responsible for the interpretation of.

Article 28 District and county (city) Construction Bureaus and municipal quality safety supervision stations may, in accordance with these measures, formulate measures for the implementation of the selection and management of excellent sites for standardized management of construction safety in construction projects of their own departments (units).

Twenty-ninth the management measures shall be implemented as of July 15, 2020. The original Notice on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Administration of Standardized Model Construction Sites for Safe Production and Civilized Construction of Construction Projects in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Construction Engineering Development [2005] No.703) and the Notice on Further Strengthening the Administration of Standardized Model Construction Sites for Safe Production and Civilized Construction of Construction Projects in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Construction Engineering Development [2007] No.547) shall be automatically abolished after the implementation of these Measures.

Attachment: 1.(XXXX) Excellent Construction Site with Standardized Management of Construction Safety in Hangzhou Construction Project in 2008

2. Hangzhou construction project construction safety production standardization management excellent site election card to receive a single.

3. Hangzhou Standardized Excellent Site Inspection Self-evaluation Form (used by construction and supervision enterprises)

4. Hangzhou Construction Project Safety Production Standardization Management Excellent Site Declaration Form

5. "Three-stage" inspection and evaluation form (foundation, subject and decoration)

6. Inspection Record Form of Supervisory Body

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs and Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance on Issuing Winter Heating Subsidies for Some Special Care recipients

Jing Min You Fa [2018] No.397

District Civil Affairs Bureau and Finance Bureau:

  In order to better reflect the concern of the party and the government for the special care recipients and enhance their sense of acquisition and happiness, it is decided to issue winter heating subsidies to some special care recipients. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  First, the distribution target

  Enjoy regular pensions and subsidies for rural "coal to clean energy" household self-heating personnel and coal-fired self-heating personnel in winter.

  Special care recipients who enjoy regular pension benefits refer to: survivors of martyrs who enjoy regular pension benefits (including survivors of soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers), veterans of the Red Army who retired in rural areas (including veterans of the Red Army who went west in rural areas and those who lost their lives), disabled soldiers (including disabled people’s police, disabled state functionaries and disabled militia migrant workers), demobilized soldiers, participants in the war, and children of some martyrs (including children of those who were rehabilitated after being killed by mistake before the founding of the People’s Republic of China).

  Second, the subsidy standard

  1 "coal to clean energy" household self-heating rural entitled groups, according to the standard subsidy of 2400 yuan/heating season.

  2 winter coal-fired self-heating entitled groups, according to the standard subsidy of 1350 yuan/heating season.

  3. For the newly approved entitled groups after the start of the heating season, and the remaining statutory heating season has reached or exceeded two months since the date of approval, you can enjoy the relevant subsidies in full; Less than two months, according to the relevant subsidy standards to enjoy 50%. The entitled groups approved in March each year do not enjoy the relevant subsidies in the current season.

  4. At the same time, people (households) who meet the requirements of special care, subsistence allowances, decentralized support for poor, low-income and over-transferred personnel can enjoy the relevant winter heating subsidies (subsidies and assistance), and they can only choose to enjoy one item without repeating it. Non-repeated enjoyment with multiple special care recipients.

  5. Families with special care groups can enjoy the subsidy of "coal to clean energy" for household self-heating, the subsidy of coal-fired self-heating in winter, the subsidy of central heating, and the subsidy of winter heating in work units, so they can only choose one of them, and cannot enjoy it repeatedly.

  6. After the start of the heating season, the heating subsidy will be stopped from the next heating season if the regular pension subsidy is cancelled.

  Third, the issuance procedures

  (a) eligible entitled groups, after being audited by the civil affairs department in the area where the household registration is located, will be given a one-time grant for the statutory heating season (from November 15th of that year to March 15th of the following year) before November 15th of each year.

  (II) Each district shall conduct audit through various channels, such as relevant materials, household surveys, collaborative verification by relevant departments, etc. Anyone who can verify clearly through inter-departmental and other means shall not require the entitled groups to provide relevant materials again, so as to ensure strict and accurate, simplify procedures as much as possible, and maximize the convenience for the entitled groups.

  IV. Funding channels

  "Coal to clean energy" household self-heating subsidies and winter coal-fired self-heating subsidies are financially borne by the areas where their household registration is located. The district finance department shall, jointly with the civil affairs department at the same level, make the annual budget of subsidy funds, and strengthen the audit, supervision and management of funds.

  V. Relevant requirements

  1. Giving winter heating subsidies to some entitled groups is the concern of the party and the government for the entitled groups, which is related to the vital interests of the entitled groups. All districts should attach great importance to it, make careful arrangements, improve the working mechanism according to the actual situation in the region, standardize the operating procedures, and improve various procedures to ensure that good things are done well.

  2. Civil affairs departments should strictly and rigorously do a good job in identity confirmation, condition review, grant payment, etc., to ensure that no leakage is good, timely and accurate. The financial department should do a good job in ensuring funds, strengthen fund supervision, and ensure timely and smooth disbursement of funds and strict use of funds.

  3. The entitled groups should enjoy the treatment according to the policies and regulations, and the civil affairs departments of all districts should criticize and educate them, cancel the treatment in time, and recover the fraudulent funds. If the circumstances are bad and violate laws and regulations, they shall be handed over to the judicial department for handling according to law.

  By the civil affairs department of this Municipality to issue regular pensions to the courageous people and their survivors, winter "coal to clean energy" household self-heating and winter coal-fired self-heating, with reference to the standards, procedures and relevant provisions of this notice to issue winter heating subsidies; For central heating and heating in winter, the winter central heating subsidy shall be issued according to the standards, procedures and relevant regulations of the relevant entitled groups in the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Central Heating and Heating Subsidies for Special Care, Minimum Living Allowance and Decentralized Support for Poor Persons in Beijing (J.M.S.F.F. [2016] No.50).

  This notice will be implemented from the heating season of 2018-2019. The heating subsidy for the heating season in 2018-2019 will be paid before the end of December 2018.

  Attachment: Registration Form of Winter Heating Subsidy for Beijing Special Care recipients (omitted)

Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau

beijing finance bureau

October 25, 2018

Muscle peach! Chris Evans appeared in the clinic with an inverted triangle.


1905 movie network news On November 9, local time, in Los Angeles, USA, "Team America" appeared on the streets. On the same day, he drove a black luxury car to a clinic for laser tattoo removal. Mr. Tao, who appeared in a dark casual dress, wore a tight short-sleeved T-shirt, and his figure was unobstructed. The figure of the inverted triangle was envied by men and coveted by women. It is said that he stayed in the clinic for nearly an hour.

Media attention on portal website of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Transportation [Xinhua Daily] Take a look at the construction site and feel the acceleration of construction.

□ Our reporter Mei Jianfei Tian Mochi

We will make greater efforts to build a modern transportation infrastructure system. This year, Jiangsu will ensure that the investment in transportation infrastructure construction is 220 billion yuan. Focusing on "networking, supplementing the network and strengthening the chain", we continue to expand effective investment and strive to improve the efficiency of the comprehensive transportation network. Since the beginning of the year, a large number of major projects have been accelerated. Since March 12, reporters have visited the construction sites of several major transportation projects in the province, and the builders are full of enthusiasm and enthusiasm everywhere.

Railway construction is fully powered.

At present, the Shanghai-Suzhou-Lake Railway is undergoing track-laying operation. It is expected that the track-laying construction of the whole line will be completed by the end of June, and then it will be transferred to the stage of static acceptance, joint debugging and joint testing, and it will be ready for operation by the end of this year. At the same time, projects such as the high-speed railway along the north river, the Tongsu Jiayu-Yong high-speed railway, the Ninghuai intercity railway, the second phase of the Shanghai-Suzhou railway, the Weifang-Suzhou high-speed railway, and the Shangyuanmen river-crossing passage are progressing at full speed.

Facing the warm spring breeze, I walked into the construction site of Suzhou South Railway Station and saw a fiery scene. With the roar of the machine, the workers were busy.

"This year is the closing year of the construction of Suzhou South Railway Station. In order to ensure the progress, more than 1,000 workers from the project department quickly assembled after the Spring Festival. Everyone put into construction with full spirit, and multi-type work, multi-regional crossover operation and simultaneous construction." Wang Jianwei, chief engineer of the underground space of Suzhou South Railway Station of China Railway 14th Bureau, introduced that the internal space of Suzhou South Railway Station is divided into four floors: the lowest level is the intercity railway of the water town tourist line, and the construction has been completed; The second floor is the sinking square, and the floor and roof of the main structure are under construction; The third floor is the Shanghai-Suzhou-Lake Railway, and track-laying operations are under way; The fourth floor is the Tongsu Jiayong Railway, and the construction is expected to be completed in May.

At present, the pace of high-speed rail construction along the north river is accelerating. "Before the Spring Festival, we have completed 67 holes of girder erection. Since entering the market after the festival, the workers have immediately invested in the new year’s construction tasks. At present, the construction of girder erection has been carried out steadily. " Cheng Huaizhi, head of the girder erection branch of the Shanghai-Nanjing section of the high-speed railway along the Yangtze River in the 11th Bureau of China Railway, said, "This year, it is planned to erect 347 holes of box girder, and the team will strive for perfection to ensure good quality and complete the girder erection task of the tender section safely, smoothly, orderly and efficiently."

The total investment of the third bid in front of the Shanghai-Nanjing section of the high-speed railway along the north river is 3.344 billion yuan. The main construction contents include 20.47 kilometers of the main line of the bridge project and 2.56 kilometers of the subgrade project. "Since March, 1500 cubic meters of concrete has been poured every day. At present, the bridge pile foundation project has been completed by more than 70%, the pile cap has been completed by about 50%, and the subgrade project has been completed by 35%. " Wang Xue, secretary of the Third Bid Project Department along the North River of China Railway 24th Bureau, said that according to this progress, the box girder erection will be carried out in June this year, and the bridge pile foundation and subgrade works will be completed before the end of the year. It is expected that the girder erection will be completed in June 2025.

The second phase of Shanghai-Suzhou Railway, starting from Taicang Station and ending at Situan Station, is an important part of the coastal passage in the "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed rail network planned by the national medium and long-term railway network. "At present, 1,100 cubic meters of concrete is poured every day, 80% of bridge bored piles are completed, 50% of bridge caps are completed, and the total construction period is about 30%." Qian Jing, secretary of the Party branch of the Shanghai-Suzhou Railway Project Department of the 24th Bureau of China Railway, said that by the end of this year, 80% of the subgrade works and 80% of the bridge works should be completed to ensure the smooth erection of the main precast beam. It is expected that the main structure of the bridge and subgrade will be completed in the first half of next year.

The construction of river crossing channel is changing with each passing day.

Since last year, 10 river-crossing passages in the province have been under construction at the same time. According to the plan, the Longtan Yangtze River Bridge will be built this year, and efforts will be made to build the Xianxin River Crossing Channel. At present, new progress has been made in the construction of Changtai Yangtze River Bridge, Zhangjinggao Yangtze River Bridge, Jiangyin Jingjiang Yangtze River Tunnel and Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel.

At the construction site of Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel, the first tunnel of Wanli Yangtze River, workers and mechanical vehicles operate in an orderly manner. "The construction of the foundation pit enclosure structure in the Jiangbei section of the tunnel has been completed, and the earthwork excavation, steel support erection and main structure construction are being accelerated to provide favorable conditions for the subsequent shield machine to enter the site." Cui Jia, executive deputy commander of Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel Construction Command of Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau, said that it is expected that all the main structures of the foundation pit in Jiangbei section and all the enclosure structures of the foundation pit in Jiangnan section will be completed by the end of the year.

The construction of Changtai Yangtze River Bridge has new changes every day. Two "diamond-shaped" towers with a height of 350 meters stand in the middle of the Yangtze River. With the blessing of the towers, the stay cables and steel truss beams form two huge "umbrellas", which seem to be suspended above the Yangtze River, which is very spectacular. "The main channel bridge is carrying out large-section steel truss girder hoisting and stay cable hanging." Li Zhen, on-site commander of Changtai Yangtze River Bridge Construction Command of Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau, said that this year the bridge will be closed and ancillary works such as pavement, traffic safety, electromechanical and greening will be carried out.

At the construction site of the north approach bridge of Longtan Yangtze River Bridge, the sound of machinery and metal instruments is endless. On the river surface, the cable-crossing crane effectively lifted the steel box beam to the sling position, and the hoisting construction of the main bridge steel beam proceeded smoothly, making a step-by-step progress towards the completion goal this year.

"Hanging beam is a key link in the construction of the superstructure of the bridge, which requires precise construction monitoring and skilled operation cooperation." Hu Yao, on-site commander of the Longtan Yangtze River Bridge Construction Command of the Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau, said that now everyone is working hard to catch up with the construction period and progress on the premise of ensuring safety and quality. At present, the north approach bridge of Longtan Yangtze River Bridge is undergoing steel beam welding and bridge deck erection, and the south approach bridge is undergoing ancillary works installation. The main bridge has entered the second stage of steel box girder hoisting, and the bridge closure is expected to be realized in April.

On March 13th, at the construction site of No.3 main tower pier of Chongqi Gongtie Yangtze River Bridge, workers were binding the steel bars of the pile caps to prepare for the concrete pouring of the first pile cap before the end of March. This indicates that after the bottom sealing construction of the steel cofferdams of No.3 and No.4 main piers of Chongqi Gongtie Yangtze River Bridge, which was built by China Railway Bridge Bureau, the double main piers on the water entered the stage of pile cap construction.

Speed up highway construction in "spring"

On March 12th, on the west bank of Taihu Lake in Yixing City, Wuxi City, the construction site of Zhushanhu Tunnel in Yixing Section of Provincial Highway 341, the longest trunk highway under construction in China, workers were busy completing ancillary works such as subgrade, drainage and pavement laying, which was a busy scene.

Zhushan Lake Tunnel passes through Zhushan Lake waters on the west side of Taihu Lake, with a total length of about 7.81 kilometers. It is built according to the standard of two-way six-lane first-class highway and is a control node project of the whole line. "Seize the time, ensure the progress, and achieve remarkable results in the opening year." Li Shiquan, executive deputy manager of the 341 provincial highway project of China Railway 16th Bureau, said, "At present, the main project of the tunnel has been basically completed, and the construction of ancillary projects is progressing in an orderly manner. We will further optimize the construction process and continuously strengthen the management of project progress, quality and safety to ensure that all construction tasks are completed in the first half of this year."

At the construction site of the extension project of the Lianhuai section of Changshen Expressway, the steel trusses of Beiliutang River and Houyuhe Bridge are hoisted in an orderly manner, and the pavement construction of the whole line is in full swing, and more than 2,000 builders are engaged in a new round of enthusiasm. "At present, the soft foundation treatment of the whole line has been basically completed, and the on-site installation of precast beams and slabs and steel structures of new bridges has been carried out one after another, gradually shifting from the substructure to the superstructure construction stage." Liu Fa, executive deputy commander of the Beijing-Shanghai Lianhuai expansion project construction headquarters of the Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau, said, "We reverse the schedule, carry out construction tasks in stages, and promote the construction of Lianhuai expansion project safely, with high quality and efficiency."

Precast box girder erection of No.1 Bridge, high and low gantry assembly of No.2 Bridge, and girder erection across S229 Bridge … At present, the construction sites of Jishi Bridge, the expansion project of Pingguang section of Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway, are constantly advancing. "At present, Nantong section is accelerating the construction of asphalt pavement, and Taizhou section is accelerating the construction of bridge engineering, pavement base and asphalt pavement." Jia Peng, executive deputy commander of the construction headquarters of the Pingguang section expansion project of the Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway of the Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau, said, "We will control the construction quality and safety of the project with high standards and high requirements, and strive to achieve the goal of completing the whole line within the year."

At the construction site from Yangkou Port to Rudong Section of Yangtong Expressway, workers are carrying out ancillary works such as shoulder soil raising, filling in the middle zone, sliding form of water retaining belt and greening. "The project is about to enter the asphalt pavement paving construction stage." The person in charge of the project headquarters said, "The project construction is focusing on key nodes such as asphalt pavement, house construction and decoration, traffic safety project, greening project and three major systems."

"This year, it is planned to complete an investment of 42.7 billion yuan to build five projects including Jianhu-Xinghua section of Fuyang Expressway, Pingchao-Guangling section of Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway, Sucheng-Sihong section of Yanluo Expressway and Yangkou Port of Yangtong Expressway to Rudongcheng section." The staff of the Provincial Communications and Construction Bureau said that at the same time, the expansion projects of Lianyungang-Huai ‘an section of Changshen Expressway and Taicang-Changzhou section of Huwu Expressway will be accelerated, and 15 projects including Xuwei-Guanyun section of Liansu Expressway, Nanjing-Yancheng Expressway and Dongtai-Xinghua Expressway will be built; Construction started on four projects, namely, the expansion project from Guangling Hub of Beijing-Shanghai Expressway to Jingjiang Hub, the Guanyun-Shuyang section of Lianshu Expressway, the Wuxi-Suzhou section of Xitai Expressway, and the Huangqiao-Taixing section of Jiuchang Expressway, and efforts were made to start the construction of the second crossing channel of Sutong.

This article was published in the 3rd edition of Xinhua Daily on March 15th.

Jay Chou signed a Hollywood brokerage firm. Is the next outlet an entertainment broker?

    

(This article was first published in "Movie Rising Potential", welcome WeChat to search filmmore for attention)    

     Special feature of 1905 film network Last weekend, two Hollywood sequels released at the same time, and are simply a pair of he is my brother, both of which have lost their reputation, and the forced implantation of China elements has also been criticized too hard. In "The Rogues 2", Jay Chou did not sing well. On the other hand, the pilot Baby insisted on not hitting the plane with soy sauce, but only opened the honey smile JPG format all the way. You can’t tell the difference between crying and laughing.

In Independence Day 2, the Baby’s smile is charming, but the opening method seems to be JPG.


    In addition to simultaneous appearances in Hollywood blockbusters, another big thing that Jay Chou and Baby have in common is that they both signed a Hollywood brokerage company this year. The difference is that Jay Chou and Hannah Quinlivan joined the Hollywood brokerage "boss" — — CAA。 Baby chose the third UTA.

    In fact, as far away as Gong Li and Chow Yun Fat, as close as Fan Ye and Li Bingbing, China, the "international norm" superstars, have made their debut in many blockbusters and co-productions under the operation of American brokerage companies. Although the vase has passed, the soy sauce has passed, the street has passed, and the thunder has passed, the good Hollywood brokerage company behind them has made great contributions in leading China films and filmmakers to "go global".

 

    Below, Zi Shijun will explain in detail what magic weapons Hollywood brokerage companies have, what they have done in China in the past ten years, and where is the development path of China performing arts brokerage?

[How do Hollywood entertainment brokers play? Here are 5 TIPS]


    In Hollywood, which is famous for its freedom and leisure, there are a group of people who are always in suits and ties, and they are the star agents in Hollywood.

 

    In the Hollywood film industry, where specialization and fine division of labor have reached the extreme, everyone has their own duties, so it is necessary for intermediaries to connect all the links in series. Left-handed art and right-handed money, brokerage companies are indispensable adhesives and lubricants for the operation of Hollywood system. Lucia, UTA’s assistant broker, once said, "In Hollywood, everyone knows that the brokerage company is the core of the entertainment industry."

 

    When it comes to Hollywood brokerage companies, we have to mention the "Big Four", CAA, WME, UTA and ICM. Among them, CAA is a well-deserved brother. It is said that more than 70% of Hollywood popular stars have brokerage contracts with CAA, and the total number of customers is about 5,000. Nearly half of the global box office comes from films directed by CAA directors.


CAA Los Angeles Headquarters, the legendary "Death Star"

    CAA’s headquarters in Los Angeles is nicknamed "Death Star" by the American media, which is taken from and stands for being powerful and invincible. Some people even say that there are only two kinds of people in Hollywood, CAA people and others.

 

    WME’s predecessor WMA is the oldest brokerage company in Hollywood, which was founded in 1898. Hit by CAA in the middle, it was never recovered. However, since the merger with the rising star Endeavor (one of the top five brokerage companies) in 2009, and then the acquisition of IMG in 2013, this old brokerage company has a second spring.

 

    The other two giants, UTA and ICM, although their stalls are not as big as the first two, each has its own advantages. Please see the figure below for the strength comparison of the four Hollywood brokers.



Next page: Tips 1: Not a nanny, but a partner.

Institute of Neuroscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences: There is the best research soil here.

  At the age of 30, Serina Liu became the head of a research team at the Institute of Neuroscience, China Academy of Sciences.

  It is the dream of young people doing scientific research to set up their own research groups. Serina Liu himself had never thought that this day would come so quickly.

  In 2018, the news that the world’s first somatic cloned monkey was born in the Institute of Neurology, Chinese Academy of Sciences was released, which was one of the most remarkable developments in the global scientific community that year. Behind this major breakthrough is a young team of "Dr. Tu", and Liu is really one of them.

  Serina Liu stood out from the crowd thanks to the innovative mechanism and system of Institute of Neurology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. After years of follow-up interviews with the Institute of Neurology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the reporter found that the best scientific research soil is accumulating here. After 20 years of exploring the reform of scientific research system, this young research institute is moving towards the ideal of becoming the world’s top scientific research institution. Aiming at the forefront of the world’s science and technology, a lean and efficient research team is marching forward bravely, striving to lead and promote the upgrading of strategic industries with major breakthroughs in basic scientific research, and make contributions to building an innovative country and building a world science and technology power.

  To grow up "lining", not talent "hat"

  In 2010, Serina Liu was admitted to the Institute of Neurology of Chinese Academy of Sciences from Shandong Normal University to study for a master’s degree, and joined the macaque platform hosted by her tutor Sun Qiang. In 2016, Dr. Serina Liu graduated and published a research paper on genetically modified monkeys with autism in the top international academic magazine Nature. With his academic achievements during his doctoral period, there is no problem in applying for top foreign laboratories. Serina Liu finally decided to stay and continue his postdoctoral research in the institute.

  Go to a good foreign laboratory as a postdoctoral researcher, and after publishing one or two good articles, apply to return to China to be a "thousand young people" — — This is the ideal growth track for most doctors in the field of life sciences after graduation. Moreover, with the "hat" of talents, the support of research funds, preferential policies for settling down and so on can follow. However, if you choose to go abroad, most of you can’t continue the project of "making cloned monkeys", and you can only do "short, flat and fast" projects in other directions.

  The purpose of Serina Liu’s stay is to continue to work on making monkey models of brain diseases. He knows that this is the breakthrough direction of the key layout of the Institute of Neurology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and he is eager to join in it. One of the main reasons why most brain diseases can’t be effectively treated is that the current mouse model for developing drugs is far from that of humans, and most of the drugs developed are ineffective or have side effects when tested in humans. The production of disease model monkeys will bring unprecedented bright prospects for the mechanism research, intervention, diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases.

  Muming Poo, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and director of the Institute of Neurology, also convinced Serina Liu that only by breaking through the somatic cell cloning technology of nonhuman primates can we truly solve a series of shortcomings faced by macaques as experimental animals, establish a competitive advantage in brain science research in China and become an international leader.

  "The domestic scientific research conditions are different, and the state pays more attention to personnel training. It is an inevitable trend to make more and more world-leading achievements in China." Serina Liu said, "In my opinion, no place can provide me with better opportunities and support than the nerve center."

  "For a young scientific research talent who gives up studying abroad and is willing to stay at home to challenge major scientific problems, if the challenge fails, can we correctly evaluate his ability and let him still have a good development prospect?" When Sun Qiang led the team led by Serina Liu to experience numerous failures and achieved the first major breakthrough in the world’s somatic cloning of monkeys, Muming Poo raised a question worth pondering.

  In July 2018, more than eight months after the birth of the cloned monkey, Serina Liu left the station early after only one year of postdoctoral work in the Institute of Neurology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and was officially hired as a researcher and became a research team leader of the Institute of Neurology.

  In the past year, Serina Liu has obtained the same research start-up funds and operation funds as other researchers in the institute. His laboratory is 130 square meters, equipped with five employees, and recruits one or two students every year. "This is enough for a research group that has just started." Serina Liu said that he intends to complete the optimization and efficiency improvement of somatic cloning monkey technology in three to five years, and at the same time, open some interesting topics step by step, such as the neurobiological mechanism of puberty initiation in primates.

  Serina Liu’s growth trajectory is just one of the cases in which the nervous system does not take the usual path and innovates the system and mechanism.

  Speak by skill, not by title.

  "The research team leader recruited by the Institute of Neurology only looks at whether there is a good job, not whether there is experience in studying abroad." When Serina Liu hesitated to go abroad, Muming Poo’s words reassured him.

  This is not an exception, but a performance-centered talent use and evaluation system that the Institute of Neurology has been insisting on for many years.

  In 1998, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made a major decision to build a national innovation system, and decided that the Chinese Academy of Sciences would launch a pilot project of knowledge innovation. As one of the important strategic arrangements of the pilot project, Chinese Academy of Sciences established the Institute of Neuroscience in November 1999, with Muming Poo as its director. At that time, the situation could be called "being ordered at a critical moment", and Muming Poo became the first foreign director of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

  "Only by establishing a brand-new institute of modern scientific research system and using a new system and mechanism can we attract talents." At the beginning of its establishment, Muming Poo made up his mind to innovate the operation and management of scientific research institutes and vigorously reform the traditional scientific research evaluation and incentive system. His goal is to establish a top scientific research institution which is recognized by international peers and whose operation mode can be replicated and popularized in China.

  Since 2003, the Institute of Neurology has taken the lead in introducing an international scientific research evaluation system among national scientific research institutes. Here, heroes don’t ask the source, talents don’t have the distinction of "foreign soil", and researchers should speak by skill, not by title. Even well-known experts should abide by the strict assessment requirements of the institute, and even without a diploma, they can be hired as deputy senior professional and technical posts. All work is to create a good ecological environment for scientific and technological innovation.

  When receiving the olive branch from the nerve, Sun Qiang was still a little-known university lecturer. He graduated from Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities with no overseas study experience. At the age of 36, he had just been awarded the deputy senior title and experienced the failure of developing transgenic monkeys. He once considered whether to give up the research on nonhuman primates. At an academic conference, I learned about Sun Qiang’s practical foundation and technical level for many years. Muming Poo introduced him as a full-time senior engineer and entrusted him with the task of building a research platform for nonhuman primates.

  To work here, Sun Qiang only made one condition to Muming Poo: to bring two veterinarians with only junior college education. Although their education is not high, they are a very important part of the scientific research team and need spirituality and concentration to achieve the ultimate.

  At the beginning of 2018, the world’s first cloned monkey "Zhong Zhong" and "Hua Hua" cultivated by Sun Qiang’s team appeared in Cell magazine. This achievement, independently completed by scientists in China, is known as "a milestone breakthrough in the field of biotechnology in the world". The birth of the cloned monkey also proves that China has reached a stage from gradual and incremental innovation to a major breakthrough.

  Are "Dr. Tu" and "Dr. Tu" not as good as those who have drunk "foreign ink"? Obviously not. Major breakthroughs, such as synthetic insulin, have been made by local scientists in China, most of whom are young scientists. In Muming Poo’s eyes, young people are the most innovative when they are 25 to 35 years old, but many excellent students go abroad as postdoctoral fellows, and devote the time that they can do experiments wholeheartedly to foreign laboratories in order to become "foreign talents" and get the talent "hat" smoothly.

  "It seems that if you don’t go abroad, you can’t find a good job, and you don’t pay enough attention to the local talents you cultivate. This kind of employment orientation must be changed." Muming Poo regrets, "truly successful people don’t necessarily have to go abroad. It is very important to keep excellent doctoral and postdoctoral students in domestic first-class scientific research units and give them opportunities for innovation. There must be various mechanisms to encourage such talents. "

  This is what the nerve has been trying to do. Under the leadership of Muming Poo, the Institute of Neurology has continuously deepened the reform of mechanism and system, and made in-depth and extensive explorations and attempts in the innovation of system and mechanism such as postgraduate training, team research to promote cross-integration, selection and promotion, and evaluation.

  Yan Wang, secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute of Neurology, summed up the basic principles of talent work in the Institute of Neurology — — Provide a relatively stable scientific research environment, so that scientists can focus on research work; Carry out strict international assessment and implement a benign flow mechanism; Guide researchers to resist pressure and temptation, so that young scientists can work in a down-to-earth manner.

  With these three rules, the breakthrough is ahead, and all it takes is time. Of course, it is very important to delve into major issues.

  Stick to "big problems" instead of "short-term" topics.

  "Big problem" is a key word deeply rooted in the culture of the Institute of Neurology.

  It is precisely because of aiming at major scientific problems that the non-human primate research platform is built and perfected. In fact, since 2002, many research institutions in the world have started the research on somatic cell cloning of nonhuman primates. In 2010, Mitalipov, a scientist from Oregon Primate Research Center, led a team to successfully transplant cloned monkey embryos, but unfortunately, the success failed, and the embryos ended in abortion after 81 days of development.

  However, due to the high investment cost and long output cycle of primate research, at first, many researchers who took mice as experimental objects inside and outside the Institute of Neurology were not optimistic about the investment in somatic cloned monkeys. In 2009, Muming Poo made a public opinion, and used the director’s fund layout to build a non-human primate research platform. That year, the Chinese Academy of Sciences tried out the only stable support policy for the whole hospital system, including the director’s fund. Since 2012, the non-human primate research platform project has been supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences. The background is that the Chinese Academy of Sciences, as a national strategic scientific and technological force, launched the strategic pilot science and technology project (Class B) "Study on Brain Function Linkage Map" in this year. This special project is one of the first five Class B pilot projects initiated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is earlier than the start time of related "brain projects" in the United States, Japan and the European Union.

  In 2014, the Chinese Academy of Sciences launched the "First Action" plan, which outlined the reform of the classification of research institutes and comprehensively promoted the reform of institutional mechanisms. In the same year, based on the Institute of Neurology, the Center for Excellence and Innovation in Brain Science of Chinese Academy of Sciences was established, becoming one of the first four centers for Excellence and innovation established by Chinese Academy of Sciences.

  In 2015, during the planning of "China Brain Project", scientists in China put forward a "one body and two wings" architecture, that is, the neural principle of brain cognition as the "main body" and the new means of diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases and the new brain-like intelligent technology as the "two wings". The Chinese Academy of Sciences responded quickly and planned the coordinated development of brain science and brain-like research. The Center for Excellence and Innovation in Brain Science and Intelligent Technology, jointly planned by Institute of Neurology and Institute of Automation, was formally established in this year.

  Major changes have spawned major outputs. Perhaps coincidentally, on November 27th, 2017, the 18th anniversary of the establishment of the Institute of Neurology, the somatic cloned monkey "Zhongzhong" was born. In Muming Poo’s view: "The reason for our success is that we saw that this problem can be solved and stuck to it, while most foreign laboratories gave up. Our success is due to the cohesion of a group of cutting-edge talents. "

  "If you want to make a breakthrough scientific discovery, you must do important problems. I hope that the teachers and students of the Institute of Neurology have the confidence to do the best work, have the confidence and courage to do important problems, and eventually make breakthrough scientific discoveries. " Muming Poo is convinced. The "baton" of evaluation is also guiding everyone to explore innovative major scientific issues in line with the direction of national strategic development, rather than simply doing the topic of "fast, safe and easy to publish articles".

  At the end of November every year, it is the "big gathering" of the Institute of Neurology. After the establishment of the Center for Excellence and Innovation in Brain Science and Intelligent Technology, this tradition continued and became the "big gathering" of the whole center, and the performance evaluation of the year was carried out at the same time as academic exchanges. The evaluation results are the basis for researchers to apply for annual research funds and adjust performance allowances, and directly affect their funding and promotion opportunities.

  The results of performance evaluation are divided into three grades: A, B and C. Members who have been rated as C for two consecutive years will be required to make rectification, and the annual performance allowance will be stopped during the rectification period; Members who have been rated as C for three consecutive years will be asked to withdraw; Members who have been rated as A for two consecutive years will be given priority in promotion assessment.

  Yan Wang remembers that when it was first implemented, the impact was great. Some researchers can’t figure out: why did they get a C in the evaluation because they have sent so many papers with high impact factors? Because the evaluation criteria are different, the "paper-only" evaluation system has been broken since the end of 2015, focusing on the contribution to the team’s key projects, excluding the results unrelated to the team’s projects; There are significant innovative achievements in the key areas of the center layout; The investment in interdisciplinary communication includes multi-unit "squatting" teaching and research, and guiding dual-tutor graduate students.

  What are good results and big results? What kind of achievement is a major breakthrough? "It is a major breakthrough to open up new scientific research fields and achieve milestones in the original scientific research fields. Looking around the world, the world’s top scientific research institutions have such achievements. Every scientific research field has well-known major unsolved problems, and it is the real leader in this field to continuously make major breakthroughs in one field. " Muming Poo said.

  It is necessary to "explore freely" and "tackle key problems by team"

  "It has been 5 years since I returned to China. Let’s see when I can get the first clinical approval." On July 8, Yang Hui, a researcher at the Institute of Neurology, wrote this sentence in a circle of friends, with a smiling expression of high morale.

  In 2014, 29-year-old Yang Hui became the youngest researcher in the Institute of Neurology, and served as the leader of the primate disease model research group and doctoral supervisor. "90% of rare diseases are incurable. Can we do something with gene editing?" Yang Hui said that rare diseases are actually not rare. There are more than 7,000 rare diseases found in the world, with more than 300 million patients, more than cancer patients. The goal of him and his team is to develop more efficient and safer gene editing tools and build a research and development platform for treating rare diseases. "The first gene drug in China will not be too far away".

  In the first half of this year, Yang Hui’s research group had a bumper harvest, and published two papers in Science and Nature. It was the first time in the world to confirm the off-target effect of single-base gene editing, and then further repaired the off-target "loophole" and established a new generation of single-base gene editing tools. The young researcher said frankly: "I’m still very uneasy, and I’m most worried about disappointing the students’ efforts day and night. Teacher Pu is still helping us to change articles over and over again during the Spring Festival holiday. Thank you for your efforts and hope that the results will benefit China patients as soon as possible. "

  The birth of somatic cloned monkeys undoubtedly brought Yang Hui closer to her dream. Starting from 2018, a monthly seminar on cloned monkeys will be held. In addition to the main personnel of the primate platform, many research groups of the Institute of Neurology will participate, expecting to bear more innovative fruits in deep cross-integration. Sun Qiang said that on the basis of successfully constructing the world’s first batch of somaclonal monkeys with dysrhythmia, more efforts are being organized, and the efforts of the Institute, the Center of Excellence and even the whole country are gathered to develop a variety of disease model monkeys and tool monkeys developed by somaclonal monkey technology as soon as possible. "Many research groups in the Institute have cooperated with us."

  In Muming Poo’s view, at present, breakthroughs in most fields require cooperative research, and establishing a concise and efficient research team is the key to a major breakthrough. "The biggest challenge in the biological science community at present is to establish an effective research team." The molecular mechanism and variety design of synthetic bovine insulin with full activity, high yield and high quality rice are not the results of individual combat. To make breakthrough work on major issues requires the team spirit of sincere cooperation, hard work and perseverance of each member, and puts the task and goal of team research above personal gains and losses.

  This is also the first-class scientific research culture that Muming Poo has always advocated, and the first-class scientific research institutions should have. "Looking for the development direction of the frontier of science must be free to explore. However, with the development of science and technology, it is difficult to make a real breakthrough only by individual’s free exploration. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend for young and middle-aged scientists to abandon the limitations of fame and fortune, cooperate with each other and jointly answer important scientific questions. "

  At the beginning of its establishment, the Institute of Neurology insisted on joint team research as the core way to solve major problems, and actively explored the establishment of scientific research systems and mechanisms that take into account collective goals and personal interests, demand orientation and free exploration. Here, most of the personal interests of scientific researchers are respected, most of their personal expertise is found, and valuable and distinctive frontier research fields are basically covered.

  Muming Poo has a profound understanding of the training methods of Chinese and Western scientists, and he hopes to promote the establishment of a new scientific culture in the nerve center and cultivate intellectuals who inherit China’s traditional values. In his view, Chinese researchers should have the spirit of selflessness, and more importantly, they should have the feeling of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later" of China traditional intellectuals, so as to serve the country with scientific and technological achievements.

  "Please don’t buy things you don’t need in the near future. I am very seriously opposed to the idea of spending all the unspent funds before the end of the year. If we can’t use up the money, it means that we don’t need it. We must return it to the Chinese Academy of Sciences or other sources. This is the correct attitude of a scientist with social responsibility. " Muming Poo once sent an email to the research group leader in the institute.

  In his view, it is a basic social conscience that researchers should use research funds cautiously. The level of scientists is expressed by ideas and innovation, not by the latest models of instruments they have. The wind of "grabbing" resources once appeared in academic circles is a waste to society. The practice of the Institute of Neurology also proves this point. The rapid development depends not on the input of resources, but on the ideal of building a world-class scientific research institution and persisting in promoting the reform of the system and mechanism.

  At the beginning of his tenure as director of the Institute of Neurology, Muming Poo once put down his grandiloquence: "I have never been so confident in successfully establishing a world-class research institute on the land of China. This will be a research institute that will be recorded in the history of science in China. As the first director of the Institute of Neurology, I am determined to do my best to turn the Institute of Neurology into a fertile soil where the seeds of scientific invention will sprout, take root and blossom. "

  This year, 71-year-old Muming Poo will soon witness the 20th year of this research institute, which has devoted countless efforts to it, and complete another major turn. In the near future, it will continue to complete its mission and responsibility under the name of "Center for Excellence in Innovation of Brain Science and Intelligent Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences".

  Innovation, innovation, and innovation.

  Fusion, fusion, re-fusion.

  This is the result of the times and the general trend. At present, the research of brain science and intelligent technology is facing unprecedented development opportunities. After 20 years of intensive cultivation, a research team led by outstanding scientists and with outstanding young scientists as the main body has become increasingly mature and has become a main force in the research of brain science and intelligent technology in China. After 20 years of reform and innovation, the rivers crossed, the bridges crossed and the roads traversed have been integrated into the great process of China’s scientific and technological innovation to overcome difficulties and become a cornerstone to consolidate the innovation-driven development strategy. (Reporter Yan Weiqi)