Evaluation of Core i5 3450 for the third generation of fearless eight nuclear bulldozer.

  [PConline evaluation]Now, it has been one month since Intel released the third generation Core i5/i7, and the replacement process of the old and new handover seems smooth. Intel Core i5 3450, as a new younger brother in the i5 series, is used to replace the original Core i5 2300/2320/2400 market. Recently, however, AMD quietly lowered the price of the flagship model processor FX-8150 to 1300 yuan, and the Core i5 3450 was attacked head-on. In the face of strong enemies, can Core i5 3450 cope?

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If you are not familiar with the 3rd generation Core i5/i7, it is strongly recommended to read the following article first.
Throw away from your opponent again! Authoritative Evaluation of Intel’s Third Generation i5/i7
//diy.pconline.com.cn/cpu/reviews/1204/2760640.html
Standard for three generations of Core i! Authoritative evaluation of 7 series motherboards
//diy.pconline.com.cn/main/reviews/1204/2736718.html

● Market positioning of ●Intel Core i5 3450

  Intel Core i5 3450 belongs to the third-generation Core i5 series. According to Intel’s plan, it is used to replace the second-generation Core i5 2300/2320/2400. The price is in the early thousand yuan, and it mainly focuses on the thousand-yuan market.

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Core i5 3450 focuses on the thousand-yuan market.

  The main difference between Intel Core i5 3450 and Core i5 3570K is that the former can’t overclock, except for the difference in frequency. However, with P67/Z68/Z75/Z77, four additional octaves can still be obtained.

Four extra multiples? Intel’s non-"K" series can’t be overclocked, right?
  In fact, starting from Sandy Bridge, Core i5/i7 (non-K series) with P67, Z68, Z75 and Z77 motherboards (other models are not available) can be overclocked in a small range, with an amplitude of four times. For example, the default frequency of Core i5 2300 is 2.8GHz, and the turbo frequency is 3.1GHz;; After overclocking, the frequency is 3.2GHz and the turbo frequency is 3.5GHz. Ivy Bridge inherits this feature, but it is suggested to match the Z75/Z77 motherboard, and the P67/Z68 needs BIOS support to realize the extra four octaves.

● competitors of ●Intel Core i5 3450?

  Before Ivy Bridge was released, Intel Core i5 had no competitors at the price of 1,000 yuan. But recently, AMD’s eight nuclear bulldozer has gone through several price dives and reached the price of 1,300 yuan, directly competing with Intel Core i5 3450. Who wins and who loses? We will reveal it in this PK.

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AMD FX-8150 directly impacts Intel Core i5 3450.

● Analysis of ●Core i5 3450 specification

  Core i5 3450 adopts 22nm process and is designed based on Ivy Bridge architecture. It is native with four cores and four threads, and the default frequency is 3.1GHz, which can be turbo-charged to 3.5Ghz, with 6MB of three-level cache. The core graphics card is integrated with HD2500, the default frequency is 650-1150MHz, 6MB L3 cache is shared with CPU, and the thermal power consumption of TDP is designed to be 77W.

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Intel Core i5 3450  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price

  For more detailed specifications, we can refer to the following table, and compare Core i5 2300, Core i5 3450, Core i5 2500K and Core i5 3570K together:

Comparison of Core i5 parameters between the two generations.
CPU model
Core i5 2300
Core i5 3450
Core i5 2500K
Core i5 3570K
Micro-architecture

Sandy Bridge

Ivy Bridge
Sandy Bridge

Ivy Bridge
Processor interface
LGA1155
LGA1155
LGA1155

LGA1155
Number of cores/threads

4/4

4/4

4/4
4/4
manufacture craft
32nm
22nm
32nm

22nm
CPU base frequency
2.8GHz
3.1GHz
3.3GHz
3.4GHz
CPU core frequency
3.1GHz
3.5GHz
3.7GHz
3.8GHz
GPU (nuclear display)

HD Graphics
2000

HD Graphics
two thousand and five hundred
HD Graphics
3000
HD Graphics
4000
L3 cache
6M

6M

6M

6M
TDP thermal design power consumption

95W

77W
95W
77W

  It can be seen that the frequency of Core i5 3450 and Core i5 2300 is 0.3GHz higher than that of Core i5 2300, and the core frequency amplitude is also a complete four octaves (Corei5 2300 has only three octaves). In contrast, the specification of Core i5 3450 is closer to that of Core i5 2500K. However, because it doesn’t support hyper-threading technology, the whole series of Core i5 is four cores and four threads. Facing the impact of the competitor FX-8150 with four modules and eight threads, does i5-3450 have a chance of winning? Next, let’s start testing.

2. Introduction of evaluation platform and method description

  Some time ago, we have tested the performance of the core graphics card of Core i5 3450, so this paper only tests the CPU part, and will not repeat it. If you want to know this information, you can clickhereRefer to the previous evaluation articles.

Intel LGA 1155 platform CPU Intel Core i5 3570K(4 cores /4 threads)
Intel Core i5 2500K(4 cores /4 threads)
Intel Core i5 3450(4 cores /4 threads)
Intel Core i5 2300(4 cores /4 threads)
mainboard Asus Sabertooth Z77 AMD AM3+ platform CPU AMD FX-8150(8 cores /8 threads) mainboard Asus Crosshair V Formula(990FX+SB950) Common fittings hard disc Western Digital 1TB Black Disk display card NVIDIA GTX680 memory Qiqi DDR3-1600 4G x 4(8-8-8-24),dual channel
software platform
operating system
Windows 7 Ultimate X64 SP1
driver
Graphics card:
NVIDIA 301.10 WHQL

Evaluation software Software:
Fritz Chess Benchmark 4.3
wPrime 2.05
WinRAR 4.11 64Bit
PhotoShop CS5
CineBench R11.5 64Bit
TMPGEnc 4.7.7
3DMark Vantage v1.10
3DMark 11 v1.02
Game:
StarCraft II: Wings of Freedom (DX9)
Resident evil 5(DX10)
Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City (DX9)

  The object of this evaluation is Core i5 3450, which is used to replace Core i5 2300/Core i5 2400 series; We add Core i5 2300, Core i5 2500K, Core i5 3570K and FX-8150 for comparison. The evaluation items include theoretical multithreading performance test, common software test, professional application test, game test, power consumption test and overclocking test.

  In the mid-to high-end market, there is also E3-1230 V2, which has been popular recently, but strictly speaking, it does not belong to the desktop platform products under normal channels, so we will not compare it here. For the performance of E3-1230 V2, you can click.hereLearn more.

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3. Comparative evaluation of CPU performance

3.1, CPU theory multithreading performance evaluation

  The test items include wPrime, a scientific computing test software, and Fritz Chess, an AI (artificial intelligence) computing test software, both of which greatly optimize the multi-core CPU and have great guiding significance for CPU performance. Because they are only theoretical operations, we classify them as CPU theoretical performance tests.

● Fritz Chess performance test:

Fritz Chess 4.3 (chess)
Software introduction
Test the AI computing performance and multi-thread processing ability of CPU.
Software settings
The default setting is to use the maximum number of threads of the CPU.

test method
Press Start directly to start the test and record the score.

Software screenshot

Fritz Chess Benchmark

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Test results of "chess"

● wPrime 2.05 performance test:

wPrime 2.05
Software introduction
WPrime is a software to test the computing ability of a computer by calculating prime numbers. Because wPrime can support multi-thread parallel operations, it can better reflect the performance gap between multi-core and multi-thread CPUs.
Software settings
Set Set Thread Count to use the maximum number of threads of CPU.

test method
Run for 1024M and record the time.

Software screenshot

Wprime

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WPrime 2.05 test scores

  Test summary:In these two multithreading tests, the competitor’s FX-8150 is dominant, after all, the number of cores is twice that of Core i5. In the same direction, thanks to the progress of Ivy Bridge architecture and the improvement of main frequency, Core i5 3450 is more than 10% ahead of Core i5 2300.

3.2, commonly used software, RAR and PS performance evaluation

  RAR file decompression and PS image processing are common operations for ordinary users. We chose the famous WinRAR software and PhotoShop to evaluate this part.

● WinRAR 4.11 performance test

WinRAR 4.11 (file decompression/compression)
Software introduction
WinRAR is a very popular compression software, which supports CPU multithreading. For ordinary users, the test results can reflect the speed of decompression/compression of RAR files.
Software settings
By default, the compressed package is the official WinRAR 4.11 installation package.

test method
Use your own Benchmark to record the score.

Software screenshot

WinRAR

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WinRAR 4.11 test results

● PhotoShop CS5 image processing test:

PhotoShop CS5 (image processing)
Software introduction
Photoshop is one of the most famous image processing software, which integrates image editing and modification, image production, advertising creativity, image input and output, and is deeply loved by graphic designers and ordinary users.
Software settings
Create a complex picture processing action

test method
Perform action batch processing on dozens of high-resolution photos and record the time.

Software screenshot

PS

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PhotoShop CS5 test scores

● Cinebench R11.5 3D rendering performance test:

CineBench R11.5 64Bit(3D rendering)
Software introduction
CineBench R11.5 is the latest version of Cinebench series test software. It adopts the 3D engine of 3D design software CINEMA 4D, supports multi-thread simultaneous operation, and can be used to evaluate the performance of multi-core processors.
Software settings
default

test method
Multi-core operation of CPU, recording scores

Software screenshot

CineBench R11.5, a 3D rendering performance testing software.

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CineBench R11.5 3D rendering test

● TMPGEnc video conversion test:

TMPGEnc 4.77(Video compression/conversion)
Software introduction
TMPGEnc is a famous video coding/decoding software, which supports multiple formats. The multi-core processor is optimized and supported by new instruction sets such as SSE4, which can give full play to the performance of CPU and reduce a lot of coding time.
Software settings
1080P to 480P, H.264

test method
Transform the clips of Transformed king kong 2 and record the time.

Software screenshot

TMPGEnc

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TMPGEnc Video Conversion Test Results

  Test summary:The 3D rendering and video conversion software for professional users has fully optimized the multi-core/multi-thread CPU. The 8-thread FX-8150 makes up for the deficiency of the core architecture to some extent, and the test results are similar to those of the previous theoretical multi-thread performance evaluation.

3.4. Physical operation: 3DMark Vantage and 3DMark 11 evaluation.

  This part of the test mainly examines the physical operation and artificial intelligence operation ability of CPU in the game. We choose the authoritative 3D testing software 3DMark Vantage and 3DMark 11, which are the testing software of DX10 and DX11 respectively.

● DX10 test software 3DMark Vantage:

3DMark Vantage 1.10(physical operation)
Software introduction
3DMark Vantage is a 3D performance benchmark software based on DirectX 10, which mainly includes two parts: graphics card test and CPU test.
Software settings
Performance

test method
Only the physical operation part of CPU is tested and the score is recorded.

Software screenshot

3DMark Vantage

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3DMark Vantage test score (CPU score)

● DX11 test software 3DMark 11:

3DMark 11 1.02(physical operation)
Software introduction
3DMark 11 is a 3D performance benchmark software based on DirectX 11, which has three built-in test items: graphic performance test, physical performance test and comprehensive test.
Software settings
Performance

test method
Only the physical operation part of CPU is tested and the score is recorded.

Software screenshot

3DMark 11

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3DMark 11 test score (CPU score)

  Test summary:In the CPU evaluation part of 3DMark series, we also examine the multi-thread operation of CPU, because they are both four cores and four threads, and the score difference of four Core i5 models is only reflected in the frequency difference. The FX-8150 with four modules and eight cores doesn’t get much advantage, and it is neck and neck with the Core i5 3450 with four cores and four threads.

—————————————————————————–

3.5、Game performance evaluation

  In the game testing part, we selected StarCraft II: Wings of Freedom, Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City and resident evil 5 for testing. Although they are not the latest games, they put high demands on the CPU, and the test results can better reflect the game performance gap between the CPUs.

● DX9 game StarCraft II:

Starcraft ii(DX9 game)
Introduction to the game
StarCraft II is one of the most popular PC competitive games. The game has added a lot of AI operations and put forward higher requirements for CPU performance.
Game settings
1920×1080 superelevation, turn off vertical synchronization.

test method
We use the test video to test, select the fierce fighting part in the middle, which takes 1 minute, and record the average number of frames with Fraps.

Game screenshot

Starcraft 2

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Test scores of StarCraft II

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  On the Significance of Game Frame Number (FPS)

  The number of game frames is a standard to reflect whether the game runs smoothly, which can be classified in most cases.No playability:The number of frames is less than 30FPS;;Acceptable:30-50 frames;Smooth operation:50-60 frames;Perfect operation:The number of frames is greater than or equal to 60. That is to say, under normal circumstances, the number of frames is greater than 60, which is of little significance. At this time, you can increase the quality of the game to get more visual effects.
—————————————————————————–

● DX9 Game "Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City" Test:

Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City(DX9 game)
Introduction to the game
Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City is a masterpiece of the next generation of game consoles, which has high requirements for CPU.
Game settings
1920×1080 full height, turn off vertical synchronization, where View Distance is set to 90, Detail Distance and Vehicle Density are set to 100.

test method
Bring your own Benchmark

Game screenshot

Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City

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Test results of Grand Theft Auto 4: Chapter of Freedom City

● DX10 game "resident evil 5" test:

Resident evil 5(DX10 Game)
Introduction to the game
Resident Evil series is a masterpiece of millions of sales of home game consoles. Now the latest work, resident evil 5, has been released in PC version, and supports DX10 technology, so that its image quality can be improved again.
Game settings
1920×1080 0AA, full height, turn off vertical synchronization.

test method
Self-contained Fix Benchmark

Game screenshot

resident evil: retribution

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Resident evil 5 test scores.

  Test summary:Compared with two generations of Core i5 2300, Core i5 3450 in the game test still keeps ahead. It can be seen that Ivy Bridge has indeed made progress compared with Sandy Bridge, but in the face of scores of hundreds of frames, the gap of 10 frames is actually not obvious. FX-8150′ s test in these two rounds is more tragic, because at this stage, the game has limited optimization of multi-core, and the test is actually the performance of single core.

3.6 Platform power consumption test

  Because the individual power consumption of CPU can’t be accurately measured in general environment, we test the power consumption of the whole platform in the power consumption test part. By investigating the power consumption gap of each platform, the power consumption gap of each CPU is indirectly reflected. We chose the famous baking machine software Prime 95, and adopted the Large mode to make the CPU and memory work at full load, while the graphics card was not at full load, and then recorded the readings on the power consumption meter.

Prime95
Test of baking machine with Prime 95

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Comparative evaluation of platform power consumption — — Standby (The graphics card is in standby state.)

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Comparative evaluation of platform power consumption — — Fully loaded (The graphics card is in standby state.)

  Because of the Turbo function, the power consumption of the four Core i5 products in standby state is basically the same, and the difference between them is mainly reflected in the full load state. It can be seen that the full-load power consumption of Core i5 3450 is about 10 watts lower than that of Core i5 2300. As for competitors, the power consumption brought by FX-8150 with four modules and eight cores is still very large.

3.7. Free lunch! Overclocking Test of Extra Quadruple Frequency of Core i5 3450

  As mentioned earlier, Core i5/i7 (non-K series) with P67, Z68, Z75 and Z77 motherboards (other models are not available) can be overclocked in a small range, with an amplitude of 4 octaves. So weDirectly increase the frequency of Core i5 3450 by four times in the BIOS, set it successfully and enter the system directly. At this time, the frequency is 3.5-3.9GHz (single core turbo frequency is 3.9GHz, quad core turbo frequency is 3.7GHz):

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BIOS setting method

  The above is the motherboard used in this test — — Screenshot of BIOS settings of ASUS Saber tooth Z77, the setting path is "Advanced Processor Settings CPU Power Management", in which a default value of CPU ratio is 35 (the highest turbo frequency of i5 3450), and we set it to 39, which successfully booted up and entered the system. Let’s take a look at how much performance improvement is brought by these four extra frequency doubling.

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3DMark Vantage test: improved by 14%

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3DMark 11 test: increased by 11%

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Fritz Chess test: increased by 12%

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WPrime test: increased by 11%

  Summary:After four times of frequency doubling, the average performance of Core i5 3450 is improved by 12%, which is higher than Core i5 3570K at the default frequency, and the system runs very stably. We believe that this CPU still has a lot of room for overclocking. Later, we tried to increase the frequency by five times and set the CPU ratio to 40. As a result, it will be reset after each setting. It seems that Intel’s restrictions on overclocking are still very strict, so we can only choose the "K" series model if we want to overclock.

4. Summary of PConline Evaluation Room

  Some time ago, we have tested the performance of the core graphics card of Core i5 3450, so this paper only tests the CPU part, and will not repeat it. If you want to know this information, you can clickhereRefer to the previous evaluation articles.

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CPU performance ranking, based on the CPU score of 3DMark Vantage
(For reference only, it does not represent the comprehensive performance of CPU)

●CPU performance replaces Core i5 2300 without pressure, which is similar to FX-8150 and i5 2500K at the default frequency.

  We convert the scores of each sub-item in the previous CPU performance test into percentages based on i5 2300, and then take the average value to get the following figure:

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CPU performance comparison

  The performance of Intel Core i5 3450 is 14% higher than that of Core i5 2300. Apart from the architectural advantages, the increase of core frequency is also one of the reasons for this difference, because Core i5 3450 was originally planned to replace two series of Core i5 2300/2400. Even so, the Core i5 3450 will not impact the products of the previous level, and its performance is basically the same as that of the Core i5 2500K at the default frequency. Look at the competitor FX-8150 again, and the comprehensive performance gap between them is almost negligible.

● Power consumption control is still eye-catching

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Power consumption comparison

  The power consumption of Core i5 3450 based on 22nm process is well controlled. Although the turbo frequency is 0.4GHz higher than that of Core i5 2300, the overall power consumption is still great. This aspect has always been the strength of Intel Core series, far ahead of competitors.

● Purchase suggestions

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Intel Core i5 3450  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price

1. Competitiveness analysis

  In terms of performance:Core i5 3450Compared with Core i5 2300, it is improved by 14%, and its performance is close to that of i5 2500K and FX-8150 at the default frequency.

  Power consumption:Core i5 3450 based on the new generation Ivy Bridge architecture has great advantages.

  In terms of price:Same as FX-8150.

  The original task of Intel Core i5 3450 is to replace the Core i5 2300/2400 series. Compared with the previous generation, the CPU performance is improved by about 10%, and it will not impact the previous product, so it is not a big problem to successfully take over the market. On the other hand, AMD’s FX-8150 has suddenly cut its price to 1300 yuan recently, which has a great impact on the i5 market.From the test results, the two have their own advantages and disadvantages, but Core i5 is far from the opponent in power consumption control.

2. User groups

  Mid-to-high-end gamers and users who have certain requirements for performance.

Step 3 buy suggestions

  If you focus on games and multimedia entertainment, Intel Core i5 3450 is a good choice, because at present, the game is not optimized for multi-core performance, and the four-core four-thread and Ivy Bridge architecture are enough to cope with it. Intel’s advantages in architecture and power control are still obvious; If you want to overclock, you can consider FX-8150. The price reduction of the eight-core bulldozer has been within a reasonable range.

Ceng Zhiwei helped out the "Broken Horse Zhang Fei in the Northeast" to expose the cute expression.

     1905 movie network news A comedy film directed by Zorro is being shot in Qingdao a few days ago. The film features Jerry, Mary, Wang Xun, Liang Chao, Yu Yang, Qu Jingjing, Jin Shijie, Ceng Zhiwei, Jiu Kong and Liu Hui, etc. Since it was launched, it has attracted the attention of the outside world, and even the comedies from the North and the South have joined in. The film incorporates comic elements such as black humor and action, which makes the audience look forward to it infinitely. Recently, the film exposed a funny version of "May Day Holiday Expression Pack" shot by Ceng Zhiwei while supporting the film, which caused a heated discussion among netizens.

"Broken Horse and Zhang Fei" Ceng Zhiwei became a new male god with funny expression.

    In the movie "The Broken Horse in the Northeast", Ceng Zhiwei plays Wu Gangsheng as a pseudo-Hong Kong person who speaks Cantonese with a Northeast accent and has Northeast English, and it is full of comedy effect and expectation to let Ceng Zhiwei, a local Hong Kong person, play the role. During the near May Day holiday, Ceng Zhiwei also took part in the filming of holiday emoticons, laughing and saying that he really wanted to feel the expectation of the holiday.

    The funny version of Ceng Zhiwei’s "May Day holiday emoticon" exposed this time shows the joys and sorrows of office workers, which is very in place. He became the "new expression pack male god" in the circle of friends after Jin Guanchang, Yao Ming and Kana Hanazawa’s May Day holiday. In the picture, the words "Broken Horse and Zhang Fei" are printed on each white T-shirt of Ceng Zhiwei, which is closer to the northeast dialect characteristics of this film. From the very beginning to the end of the holiday, from being high to crying, coupled with the expression of Ceng Zhiwei’s ghost horse, netizens set off a forwarding craze: "get the expression pack of Zhang Fei, kneeling on Xie Zhiwei" and "The expression pack has come, can it be far behind?" Move the small bench and wait for the release. " Waiting for hot discussion.

Dark horse strikes, new concept comedy is highly anticipated

    The film "The Broken Horse in the Northeast" tells the story in a realistic way, conveys emotions in a humorous style, and intentionally breaks through the framework of the existing comedy expression forms, so that the audience can feel the ups and downs of life in the story of laughing and cursing, and has a strong sense of substitution. Both the lineup and the expression form are highly anticipated by the outside world. Director Zorro said: "Art is higher than life, but it also comes from life. Although the background of this film is set in the late 1990s, the trivial things reflected in the film are also real things. Whether it is a small detail or a big main line, it reflects a certain human sentiment, so that the audience can resonate after laughing. "

    Ms. Hua Du, the producer of the film, said that the trilogy of "Past Events in Northeast China" has been prepared for nearly four years, and this super comedy IP "Past Events in Northeast China" has three continuous shooting films, with an investment of more than 200 million yuan. In addition to the first song "Breaking the Horse in the Past Events in Northeast China" being filmed, the second song "The Tragedy King of the Past Events in Northeast China" will be filmed in Xiamen and Paris in November 2016, and the third song "The Great Past Events in Northeast China" It is reported that the film "The Broken Horse in the Northeast" will be filmed in Hong Kong in mid-May and officially released nationwide on September 30.

Ada once wanted to refuse "the birth of actors", and they became hot spots after they appeared on the show.

Ada revealed that he didn’t want to be on The Birth of an Actor at first.

1905 movie network news Ada appeared in the latest issue of The Birth of an Actor, which attracted many fans’ attention. This competitive variety show has made many actresses become talking points. Recently, Ada bluntly said that she didn’t want to participate in the show at first, because there was no reward at first, and then she was likely to lose to another contestant. There was no process to ensure that she entered the second round.


But out of the initial intention to prove that she is a good actress, Ada still went and finally won the competition, which made her very happy. "The Birth of an Actor" has made many actresses become topical figures. From the initial "Zhang Ziyi throwing shoes", it has become a frequent visitor to the hot search list, and almost every issue can focus on it and form a hot spot.


Besides Ada, which other actresses have attracted much attention after appearing in The Birth of an Actor?

Yuan Li


Yuan Li’s performance in The Birth of an Actor is somewhat unpredictable and overwhelming. However, she herself repeatedly edited a number of Weibo’s angry programs to highlight the effect, deliberately trying to cut her into a neuropathy, and even revealed that her WeChat conversation with the staff suggested that the program had a default process, which caused controversy.

Eva Huang


Eva Huang’s performance on the stage has made many people find it hard to accept. After the broadcast of the program, she wrote that she accepted criticism and was very open-minded. As for whether the editor also exaggerated her performance, it is difficult to determine at present.


Nana Ou-yang


Nana can’t control her facial expression, and the scene of shouting "wake up" has been saved as an expression pack by many netizens. However, young actors still have room for growth, so it remains to be seen whether her acting skills will improve in the future.

Liu Yun


Liu Yun played against Huang Lu on the stage. After the performance, he accused the other party of skipping a large part of the play, which led to his own mistakes, and even more emotional breakdown and crying, which was very childish. However, many tutors think that Liu Yun is very real and appreciate her frankness and directness.

Zheng Shuang


Zheng Shuang’s restoration, although handsome in face and smart in eyes, still has some shortcomings in performance, and the lack of belief makes Zhang Ziyi even more dissatisfied. However, she was very low-key and never spoke for herself. According to the director, she agreed to come to the show at that time.

Adjustment of the new provident fund deposit plan in July

  Provident fund

  The base and proportion of provident fund deposit will be adjusted from now on.

  Continue until June 30 next year.

  This newspaper (reporter)
Yuan Shuqi) Our city will adjust the deposit base and deposit ratio of housing provident fund from today. Yesterday, the Municipal Housing Provident Fund Center issued relevant notices. In 2022, the upper limit of the monthly payment of housing provident fund was adjusted to 6,932 yuan and the lower limit was 204 yuan. This adjustment will last until June 30 next year.

  It is reported that the deposit base of housing provident fund in 2022 is the average monthly salary of employees in 2021, and it shall not be higher than 28,884 yuan and not lower than 2,030 yuan.

  In terms of the deposit ratio of housing provident fund, the deposit ratio of employees in the same unit should be consistent, and the deposit ratio of units and employees should be consistent. The deposit unit can independently determine the deposit ratio within the range of 5% to 12%. Units applying for reducing the deposit ratio must be discussed and approved by the employees (representatives) meeting or the trade union.

  The upper and lower limits of the monthly deposit of housing provident fund have also changed. After adjustment, the upper limit of monthly deposit is 6932 yuan and the lower limit is 204 yuan, and the upper limit is 616 yuan higher than last year.

  Rent affordable rental housing and some long-term rental apartments in our city.

  Provident fund can pay rent directly.

  This newspaper (reporter)
Yuan Shuqi) One of the projects of "I do practical things for the masses" of the Municipal Housing Bureau this year-"renting a house to withdraw housing provident fund" has made new progress. Yesterday, the reporter learned from the Municipal Housing Bureau and the Municipal Housing Provident Fund Center that in the future, tenants who rent affordable rental houses and some long-term rental apartments in our city can withdraw the housing provident fund and pay the rent directly.

  Previously, people without housing used the housing provident fund to pay rent, and they needed to apply for the housing provident fund first, and then pay the rent after receiving the account.

  Now, if the employees who rent the long-term rental apartment of CCB Jianrong Home in our city meet the conditions of no housing in Xiamen, renting the rental housing and paying the housing provident fund in full for three months continuously, they can complete the operations such as signing the lease contract, choosing to use the provident fund to pay the rent directly or changing the payment method of the rent on the third-party rental platform (namely "CCB Jianrong Home" App). Through data sharing and automatic information comparison, the Municipal Housing Provident Fund Center will directly transfer the housing provident fund of employees who have signed the "one thing" model to the CCB Housing Corporate Collection Account on a monthly basis.

  [tax]

  The scope of full tax refund is expanded.

  Seven new industries were added, involving many livelihood areas such as wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering.

  7 industries

  Wholesale and retail trade

  Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery

  Accommodation and catering industry

  Resident service, repair and other service industries

  education

  Health and social work

  Culture, sports and entertainment industry

  (Reporter Chen Ni correspondent)
Xu Ran) Recently, the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China jointly issued the Announcement on Expanding the Industry Scope of the Policy of Full Refund of VAT Allowance, which made it clear that from July 1st, seven industries, including "wholesale and retail" and "agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery", will be included in the scope of the new policy of VAT allowance and tax refund, and full monthly refund of incremental tax allowance and one-time refund of stock tax allowance can be enjoyed regardless of the size of the enterprise.

  Among the above seven industries, eligible small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households have enjoyed the tax rebate bonus in the previous first round of tax refund. This round of expansion is expected to cover more than 1,000 large and medium-sized enterprises in related industries in our city.

  Social security fee collection and management information system goes online.

  Personal insurance payment business is transferred to Xiamen tax App.

  (Reporter Chen Ni correspondent)
Xu Ran) According to the unified deployment of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, Xiamen tax department officially launched the Golden Tax Phase III social security fee collection and management information system (standard version) yesterday (hereinafter referred to as "social security fee standard version system").

  Before the launch of "Social Security Standard Edition System", our city had taken the lead in realizing the whole process of social security business of unit "online" and the whole process of personal social security business "handheld", and the collection rate of social security fees was among the highest in the country. Every year, about 1.8 million natural persons handled nearly 6 million social security payment and social security certificate issuance through WeChat and Alipay applet, with an average monthly usage of over 400,000. After the launch of the standard version of the social security premium system, all the social security business functions of the original third-party platform applets (including Alipay and WeChat) will be transferred to the "Xiamen Tax" App. Natural persons can handle all the social security premium business of the original third-party platform applets in the App after downloading the Xiamen Tax App and real-name authentication.

  The Stamp Tax Law came into effect.

  The applicable tax rate of five types of taxable documents is reduced.

  (Reporter Chen Ni correspondent Xu Ran)
Liu Qihui) The Stamp Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) comes into effect today. On the basis of continuing the previous preferential policies, the Stamp Tax Law has upgraded the "tax benefits" in terms of lowering the applicable tax rate of some taxable documents, defining the specific implementation scope, expanding the scope of tax exemption, and reducing the number of tax payments.

  "Reducing the applicable tax rate of five types of taxable certificates is an important change in this Stamp Tax Law." Introduction of tax officials. Taking the transportation contract as an example, after the implementation of the Stamp Tax Law, the applicable tax rate of the transportation contract dropped from five ten thousandths to three ten thousandths, a decrease of 40%. Similarly, the applicable tax rate has been reduced from 5/10000 to 3/10000, and there are several types of taxable documents such as contract, construction project survey and design contract, trademark right, copyright, patent right, and transfer of proprietary technology use right. It is worth noting that in the Stamp Tax Law, the applicable tax rate of business books is directly determined by legislation as 2.5 per 10000. The reduction of the tax rate of the above five types of taxable vouchers is expected to reduce the annual tax of Xiamen enterprises by more than 50 million yuan.

  According to reports, the current monthly stamp duty was changed to quarterly after the implementation of the Stamp Tax Law on July 1, and the number of tax payments was reduced from 12 times a year to 4 times.

  [Travel]

  Three bus lines will be adjusted at dawn.

  (Reporter Lin Qinsheng correspondent Lin Chengyi) Xiamen Bus Group introduced yesterday that from tomorrow, three bus lines in jimei district and Haicang District will be adjusted.

  Adjust 848 Road (Qiaonan Bus Station-Xiangyu Park in FTZ) from Gaoqi T4 Bus Station to Xiangyu Park in FTZ. After the adjustment, 848 Road increased the number of stops in Xiangyu Park (a new stop on Xiangyu Road) in the Free Trade Zone, and reduced the number of stops in the International Shipping Center (going to Xiangyu Park in the Free Trade Zone), Hua chauncey Road and Huachang. Passengers at the stop-reduction station can take bus No.7, No.78, No.94, No.97, No.108, No.655, M12 (opened on July 4th) and Metro Line 3.

  No.982 bus (Yuanboyuan Bus Station-Haisheng) is cancelled, and passengers at the stop-reducing station of No.982 can take the routes of No.807, No.856, No.890, No.904 andNo. M4.

  Encrypt the 904 bus (Yuanboyuan Bus Station-Shuangqiao Mingzhu Station), and plan to run every 15 -20 minutes at peak hours and every 20 -25 minutes at Pingfeng (the original peak hours are 20 -25 minutes and Pingfeng is 25 -30 minutes).

  Toilet water can be taken to the train.

  This newspaper (reporter Zeng Yanyan correspondent
Wei Zhiwei) Recently, the State Railway Administration and the Ministry of Public Security published the latest edition of the Catalogue of Prohibited, Restricted and Consigned Articles for Railway Passengers, which came into effect on July 1, 2022. Yesterday, Xiamen Railway Police interpreted the changes in the new regulations.

  "From July 1 ST, toilet water, nail polish and other items can be brought to the train in limited quantities." The police told reporters that the new regulations regulate that the daily necessities of non-self-spraying pressure vessels containing flammable components such as toilet water, perfume, spray and gel can be limited to one piece each, and the volume of the single container does not exceed 100 ml. In the past, only 20 ml of nail polish and polishing agent could be carried, and now it has been upgraded to 50 ml.

  The new regulations also clearly stipulate the capacity, concentration and number of items that some passengers limit to carry and check. For example, the self-flowing pressure vessel has been changed from no more than 120 ml to 150 ml, and each type of belt is limited to 1 piece, with a total of no more than 600 ml; Passengers can carry alcoholic drinks with intact packages and clear signs, and the alcohol content is greater than or equal to 24% and less than or equal to 70%, and the cumulative amount does not exceed 3000 ml.


[Editor in charge:

]

The leadership team of the new municipal government in Xi ‘an came into being, and Li Mingyuan was elected mayor.

On the afternoon of March 31st, at the third plenary meeting of the first meeting of the 17th People’s Congress of Xi ‘an, the meeting elected the director, deputy directors, secretary-general and members of the Standing Committee of the 17th People’s Congress of Xi ‘an, the mayor and deputy mayor of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Government, the director of Xi ‘an Supervision Committee, the president of Xi ‘an Intermediate People’s Court and the procurator-general of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Procuratorate.

Limited to space, here is the new leadership of the municipal government.

Mayor: Li Mingyuan.

Vice Mayor: Lu Laisheng, Yang Jianqiang, Meng Hao, Qi Jiang, Zhang Yong, Li Qiquan and Xiao Qi (female, without party affiliation).

The leadership of the new Xi ‘an municipal government is "one leader and seven deputies", and there is a woman who is independent.

Four deputy mayors, He Wenquan, Xu Mingfei, Xiao Xiliang and Yao Lijun, in the leading group of the last municipal government have gone to new posts, and five are new faces, namely, Lu Laisheng, Meng Hao, Zhang Yong, Li Qiquan and Xiao Qi.

He Wenquan has served as the Standing Committee and Secretary General of the Municipal Party Committee.

Xu Mingfei, director of the Provincial Sports Bureau.

Xiao Xiliang has been elected vice chairman of Xi ‘an CPPCC.

Yao Lijun has served as member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee.

Lu Laisheng, Meng Hao, Zhang Yong and Xiao Qi, all of whom are "post-70s".

Lu Laisheng, former deputy secretary of Xianyang Municipal Committee (director level), worked in central enterprises for many years;

Meng Hao is a "deputy mayor of finance", and he is also the youngest member of the leadership team of Xi ‘an Municipal Government (born in May 1976).

Zhang Yong and Xiao Qi have worked in Xi ‘an for a long time. Zhang Yong was previously the secretary of Lianhu District Committee. Xiao Qi worked in Economic Development Zone and Baqiao District for many years. At the end of 2018, he served as the director of Xi ‘an Supply and Marketing Cooperative Association.

Mayor:

eric liBorn in August 1965, Wuqi, Shaanxi Province, graduate degree, doctor of engineering, professor, joined the work in March 1991 and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in May 1999.

In 2000, Shaanxi first publicly selected deputy department-level leading cadres and senior managers for the whole country. After layers of selection, 18 people finally stood out from 653 applicants. Li Mingyuan, then deputy director of the Department of Telecommunication Engineering of Xi ‘an University of Posts and Telecommunications, was one of them. In May 2001, he was officially appointed as the deputy director of the Information Industry Department of Shaanxi Province, and he embarked on the road of politics. Later, he served as deputy secretary-general of Shaanxi Provincial Government and director of the Provincial Science and Technology Department.

In January 2015, he was transferred to Weinan and served as deputy secretary of the municipal party Committee, acting mayor, mayor and secretary of the municipal party Committee.

In January 2019, he was transferred across the city again and became the deputy secretary and acting mayor of Xi’ an Municipal Committee. One month later, he "changed from generation to generation".

Vice mayor:

Lu laisheng

Born in Jinan, Shandong Province in March 1974, he joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in December 1996 and joined the work in July 1997, with a university degree and a master’s degree in engineering.

He worked in China Qingqi Group Co., Ltd., Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd., Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd. and Weapon Equipment Group Co., Ltd. successively. In October 2020, he left the long-term central enterprises and became the deputy secretary of Xianyang Municipal Committee (director level). In early March this year, he was transferred to Xi ‘an, and the official position in the public report was "Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and Deputy Secretary of the Party Group of the Municipal Government".

Yang Jianqiang

Born in July 1968, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, with a master’s degree in business administration, party member, CPC.

He has served as deputy secretary and office director of Qujiang Street Party Committee in Yanta District, Xi ‘an, director of Yanta District Government Office, standing committee member and deputy head of the district committee, deputy secretary of Chang ‘an District Committee, deputy head of the district, acting district head, district head, secretary of the district committee, secretary of Weiyang District Committee, and secretary of the Party Working Committee of Xi ‘an Han Chang ‘an National Site Protection Special Zone (concurrently). In August 2021, he served as deputy mayor of Xi ‘an and served as secretary of Yanta District Committee from January to February 2022.

On March 15th, 2022, the 14th Committee of Xi ‘an, the Communist Party of China (CPC) held its first plenary meeting, and Yang Jianqiang was elected as the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee.

Meng Hao

Born in May 1976 in Suide, Shaanxi Province, he joined the Party in September 2002 and joined the work in July 2000. He has a full-time college degree and an in-service university degree. executive master of business administration is an assistant economist. He used to be the vice president and member of the Party Committee of Shaanxi Branch of Bank of Communications. In January 2020, he served as the deputy secretary and president of the Party Committee of Shaanxi Qinnong Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qinnong Bank"). According to public reports, he was already a member of the leading group of Xi ‘an Municipal Government in early March.

Tuojiang

Born in May 1968, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, graduate degree, party member, CPC.

He has served as general manager of Xi ‘an yanliang district Materials Corporation, director of the Economic and Trade Commission, director of the Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau, deputy head of yanliang district, member of the Standing Committee of the District Committee, member of the Standing Committee of Chang ‘an District Committee and deputy head of the district. He went to Xincheng District in September 2015 and served as deputy secretary, acting district head and district head. In August 2017, he served as secretary of Xincheng District Committee. In August 2021, he served as deputy mayor of Xi’ an.

Zhang Yong

Born in January 1970 in Xinmi, Henan, he joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in June 1990 and joined the work in July 1991. He used to be Deputy Secretary-General of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee, Director of General Office of Municipal Committee and Executive Deputy Minister of Organization Department of Municipal Committee. In June 2020, he served as secretary of the Lianhu District Committee. According to public reports, he was already a member of the leading group of Xi ‘an Municipal Government in early March.

Li qiquan

Born in March 1968 in Xunyang, Shaanxi Province, he joined the work in July 1988 and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in April 1995, with a university degree from the Central Party School.

After graduating from Jinan Communications School, he worked in traffic police brigade of Ankang City (now Hanbin District) and traffic police brigade of Xunyang County Public Security Bureau for 14 years. After leaving the post of traffic police captain of Xunyang County Public Security Bureau in December 2002, he went to work in Hanbin District. In December 2009, he was transferred to Shiquan County, where he served as the Standing Committee member, executive deputy magistrate, deputy secretary, acting county magistrate and county magistrate. In April 2015, he served as secretary of Shiquan County Committee. In August 2021, he served as a member of the Standing Committee of Ankang Municipal Committee until the recent cross-city transfer.

According to WeChat WeChat official account’s "Xi ‘an Veterans Affairs Bureau", on the afternoon of March 17th, Li Qiquan investigated the affairs of veterans as a member of the Party Group of Xi ‘an Municipal Government.

Xiao qi

Female, born in May 1972, from Yantai, Shandong Province, joined the work in July 1995, without party affiliation, with a university degree and a master’s degree in public administration.

He used to be the deputy director of the Investment Promotion Center of the Economic Development Zone Management Committee, the deputy director of the Second Bureau of Investment Promotion (presiding), the director of the Second Bureau of Investment Promotion (director level) and the director of the Public Affairs Management Bureau (Human Resources and Social Security Bureau). In November 2011, he left the Economic Development Zone for a long time and became the deputy head of Baqiao District of Xi ‘an, and in December 2018, he became the director of Xi ‘an Supply and Marketing Cooperative Association.

Source: Chinese business headlines

Original title: "Li Mingyuan was elected mayor by the new leadership of Xi ‘an municipal government"

The General Administration of Market Supervision announced the eighth batch of typical cases of "Tiequan" action in 2022.

The website of the General Administration of Market Supervision reported on December 23 that since the beginning of this year, market supervision departments at all levels have focused on outstanding issues in the field of people’s livelihood that have been strongly reflected by the masses and concerned by public opinion, and severely cracked down on illegal food addition, illegal oil quality and metering cheating at gas stations, false and illegal advertisements of "magic doctors" and "magic drugs", false propaganda in the field of medical beauty, renovation of "black gas cylinders" and inferior gas appliance, overdue elevators, and "bottomless marketing" for minors. Some typical cases are now announced as follows:

1. The Market Supervision Bureau of jiande city City, Zhejiang Province investigated and dealt with a series of cases of illegal activities of four business entities, including Weiduo Cake Shop in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, in the production and operation of food containing gold and silver foil powder.

On November 17, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of jiande city, Zhejiang Province imposed an administrative penalty of 202,000 yuan on four business entities, namely Weiduo Cake Shop in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, two stores of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and Wenlan Hotel in jiande city, for their illegal activities in producing and selling food containing gold and silver foil powder.

In July, 2022, jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau deployed a special action to investigate and deal with illegal activities of food containing gold and silver foil powder online and offline in accordance with the Provisions on Investigating and Dealing with Illegal Activities of Food Containing Gold and Silver Foil Powder. Through the previous clues, the illegal activities of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Lai’s Daren Cake Shop and Jiande Wenlan Hotel in selling or promoting gold (silver) foil cakes and desserts on WeChat applet were verified by blockchain. On August 11th, jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau launched a cluster operation, and seized the physical evidence of adding gold (silver) foil substances to food in one store of Weiduo Cake Shop (Laiaoda), two stores of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and Jiande Wenlan Hotel in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, and extracted the sales data of relevant orders, involving a total value of 31,000 yuan. The act of adding "gold foil" to the cake violated the provisions of Item (1) of Paragraph 1 of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law, and publicized and displayed the picture of "rose" cake made with "gold foil" on its WeChat applet, which violated the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 5 of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising. Jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the above four business entities.

Gold foil cake is a flashy "face project", which encourages unhealthy trends such as extravagant enjoyment and money worship, and brings irrational consumption views and food safety hazards. According to the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), gold and silver foil powder is not listed as a food additive, nor is it a food raw material, so it is illegal to add gold and silver foil powder.

Second, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province investigated and dealt with the case of prepackaged foods, who operated the Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District beyond the shelf life and marked the false production date.

On July 11, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating expired food and packaging materials and confiscating 168,300 yuan for prepackaged foods’s illegal behavior of operating Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District beyond the shelf life and marking false production date.

On May 7, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District conducted an on-site inspection of Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District according to the report of the office under its jurisdiction, and found that there were 2,006 prepackaged foods, code printer, husker and unused food packaging bags with modified production dates stored on the site. After investigation, the party concerned recycled the expired or about to expire prepackaged foods, then changed the packaging and changed the production date and sold it. The illegal value was 12,200 yuan, and the illegal income was 9,900 yuan. The behavior of the party concerned violated the provisions of Article 34 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and the Qixingguan District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned according to law.

Operators tamper with the date of food production, seriously infringe on consumers’ rights and interests, and there are hidden dangers of food safety. By severely cracking down on illegal acts, the market order and consumers’ rights and interests are effectively maintained, and the hidden dangers of food safety accidents are eliminated from the source.

3. The Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province investigated and dealt with the case of Shen Moumou producing infant formula milk powder by sub-packaging.

On October 14th, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 387 bags of self-packaged infant formula milk powder and 610 milk powder storage bags for self-packaged infant formula milk powder, and 13 unpacked original infant formula milk powder for self-packaged infant formula milk powder, and fined 507,500 yuan.

On August 9, 2022, Zhangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, in accordance with the Letter of Case Clue Transfer from Linyi Municipal Market Supervision Bureau of Shandong Province, jointly inspected Shen’s business premises with the public security department. Original imported infant formula milk powder, subpackaged infant formula milk powder (about 20g per package), some packaging bags used for subpackage, disposable gloves, a labeling machine, and original infant formula milk powder unpacked empty cans were found on site. Upon investigation, the parties concerned purchased a large number of canned infant formula milk powder of foreign brands, such as Nestle, Aitamei and Mead Johnson, through the cross-border e-commerce online shopping platform of Haipaike on June 1, 2022, unpacked them in milk powder storage bags at their production and business premises, and labeled them respectively, and then sold them through the online stores of KINOMOTO SAKURA Brand Milk Powder Trial Collection Store and KINOMOTO SAKURA Australia Purchasing Life House. As of the time of the incident, the parties have produced 2,557 packages of infant formula milk powder by themselves, with a case value of 36,600 yuan. The act of producing infant formula milk powder by sub-packaging without obtaining a food production license violates the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 35 and Paragraph 5 of Article 81 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Zhangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

The production of infant formula milk powder by subpackaging is easy to cause secondary pollution, especially some lawless elements even illegally add and shoddy it in the process of secondary subpackaging, which seriously endangers the health and life safety of infants. The Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province severely investigated and dealt with the illegal activities of the parties involved in the production of infant formula milk powder without a license, and spared no effort to keep the safety bottom line of infant "rations", further standardizing and improving the market order and quality and safety level of infant formula milk powder in the jurisdiction.

Four, Huainan City, Anhui Province Market Supervision Bureau investigated the case of Sun Moumou and others producing and selling inferior gasoline.

On November 15, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Huainan City, Anhui Province investigated and dealt with the illegal activities of Sun Moumou and others in producing and selling inferior gasoline according to law, and the case was transferred to the public security organs because the actions of the parties were suspected of constituting a crime. The investigation of the case lasted for 10 months, involving more than 800 million yuan, involving 66 people, 23 of whom were taken criminal compulsory measures, and more than 30 dens involved in gasoline sales and storage were destroyed.

On January 18, 2022, law enforcement officers of Huainan Municipal Market Supervision Bureau inspected a refueling station in Tulou Village, Sanhe Town, Shannan New District, Huainan City according to reports from the masses, and found that the refueling station was operating without a license. Law enforcement officers bought samples for inspection on site, and the test results were unqualified. After investigation, the operators of the refueling station, such as Tang Mou and Chen Mou, illegally sold unqualified gasoline to others by using simple tankers and privately modified tankers from July 2021 to the crime. In view of the huge amount involved, Huainan Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and the public security department quickly set up a joint task force to jointly investigate the case. After investigation and evidence collection by the task force, it was further discovered that the mega-manufacturing and selling inferior gasoline gangs across Shandong and Anhui provinces. Under the guise of operating a chemical company, the gang was produced by Sun Moumou, Ba Moumou and others, and purchased a large number of alcohol-free gasoline and methanol fuel oil from refineries and chemical plants in Dongying City, Shandong Province, and mixed the two oils in a certain proportion to produce motor gasoline that seriously failed to meet national standards, and then Liu Moumou and Yang Moumou were responsible for contact and wholesale sales. The gang began to produce and sell inferior gasoline at the end of 2020, and sold it in the name of 92# and 95# alcoholic gasoline. As of the time of the incident, the sales volume reached more than 200,000 tons. Because the behavior of Sun Moumou and others violated the provisions of Article 50 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which was suspected to constitute a crime, Huainan Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ for handling according to law.

Adding unqualified refined oil to motor vehicles will cause different degrees of damage to vehicles, which may bring hidden dangers to vehicles and personal safety. At the same time, the tail gas produced by the combustion of unqualified gasoline and diesel oil contains nitrogen oxides and other waste gases, causing air pollution. The successful investigation of this case severely cracked down on the arrogance of criminals in making and selling fake products, and effectively deterred the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling inferior refined oil products. The market supervision department will continue to strengthen law enforcement on product quality and safety, and make every effort to protect people’s lives and property.

Five, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. selling motor gasoline that did not meet the mandatory standards.

On September 1st, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Yiyang City, Hunan Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 47,000 liters of No.95 motor gasoline and fined 590,200 yuan on the illegal behavior of Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. in selling motor gasoline that did not meet the mandatory standards.

On March 26th, 2022, in the 2022 product quality supervision and spot check organized by Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the No.95 motor gasoline (tank number V103) sold by Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. was sampled by Hunan Institute of Commodity Quality Supervision and Inspection, and the aromatic hydrocarbon content (volume fraction) and oxygen content (mass fraction) in the tested items did not meet the requirements of GB17930-2016 Motor Gasoline. After investigation, the inventory of No.95 gasoline in the party’s gasoline tank was 47,000 liters, and the value of the products involved was 327,900 yuan. On May 11th, 2022, Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to Yiyang Municipal Public Security Bureau. After examination, Heshan Branch of Yiyang Municipal Public Security Bureau considered that it did not meet the criminal filing standards and handed it over to Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau for handling. The behavior of the party concerned violated the provisions of Article 49 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned according to law.

This case implements the two-way connection between market supervision, administrative law enforcement and criminal justice. The investigation and handling of the case has effectively standardized the operation order of Yiyang refined oil market and safeguarded the safety of people’s lives and property.

Six, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station.

On April 7, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Urad Qianqi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 4 metering and control motherboards, 1 computer host and 1 communication controller of the tanker and confiscating 510,500 yuan for the illegal acts of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station.

On September 2, 2021, Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau carried out law enforcement inspection on the tankers in use at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station, and found that the lead seals of four tankers’ mainboards of No.1 and No.3 tankers in use at the gas station were damaged, and law enforcement officers took measures to register and save the tankers’ mainboards, computer mainframes and communication controllers in advance. After verification by the product quality measurement and testing institute of Wulate Qianqi, it was concluded that the measuring instruments were unqualified and a notice of verification results was issued, which was an illegal act of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Articles 9 and 16 of the Metrology Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

In order to seek illegal interests, some gas station operators deliberately undermine the accuracy of measuring instruments, and the refined oil sold is short and short, which damages the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with cheating cases of tankers in accordance with the law, constantly intensified the crackdown on metering cheating at gas stations, purified the market order of gas stations, and earnestly safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

7. The Market Supervision Bureau of Xishui County, Hubei Province investigated and dealt with the case of destroying measuring instruments and practicing fraud by Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. of Xishui County.

On August 30, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Xishui County, Hubei Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating one main board of metering and control of cheating tankers and confiscating 251,000 yuan for the illegal act of destroying measuring instruments and falsifying by Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. of Xishui County.

On November 12, 2021, the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of Hubei Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau jointly conducted law enforcement inspection on Xishui County Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. On-site inspection found that a tanker control motherboard was suspected of being changed without authorization. Law enforcement officers immediately removed the control motherboard involved and sent it to a tanker control motherboard manufacturer (a software technology company in Beijing) for identification. After identification, the meter control motherboard used by Xishui Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. is not a product produced by the company. After investigation, in November, 2020, the party concerned replaced the refueling machine control mainboards of No.6 and No.7 refueling guns operated by it, and installed the refueling machine metering cheating system. As of the time of the incident, the parties used the measurement cheating system to make a total profit of 250,000 yuan. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Item 7 of Article 5 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Gas Station Metrology, and the Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

In recent years, some gas station operators are mercenary, and they commit illegal metering by changing the main board of the metering control of the tanker and cheating with the background computer, resulting in the inconsistency between the displayed quantity of the tanker and the actual refueling quantity, which seriously infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and is deeply hated by the people. The successful investigation and handling of this case by Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau in Hubei Province has a typical demonstration significance, which has effectively maintained the operation order of the finished oil market and effectively protected the interests of the people.

8. The Market Supervision Bureau of Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province investigated and dealt with the case that Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. sold water heaters without 3C certification.

On March 31, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province imposed an administrative penalty of 125,200 yuan on the illegal behavior of Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. in selling water heaters without 3C certification.

On February 16th, 2022, Xinjin District Market Supervision Bureau conducted an on-site inspection on Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. according to the clues reported, and found that there was an unopened domestic gas water heater (without 3C mark) and three unopened electric water heaters (printed with 3C mark) in the company library, which was labeled as "Jiangsu Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd.". After investigation, law enforcement officers did not find "Jiangsu Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd." in the national enterprise credit information publicity system. The system showed that "Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd." existed, but the company was cancelled on November 15, 2021. At the same time, law enforcement officers found on the website of the National Certification and Accreditation Administration that the compulsory product certification scope of Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was only "indoor heater (Yuba)", but there was no electric water heater and domestic gas water heater. According to the product categories listed in the Catalogue of Compulsory Product Certification, the four water heaters stored by the parties are compulsory certification products, and they can only be sold after obtaining 3C certification. The behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of Article 27 of the Regulations on Certification and Accreditation of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Xinjin District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties.

Gas appliance’s transformation from production license to 3C certification is one of the measures taken by the state to deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services". Producers and operators should strictly implement the main responsibility to produce and sell gas appliance with complete qualifications and qualified inspection to prevent safety accidents. Through the investigation and handling of this case, the behavior of sales units in gas appliance was further standardized, the "sales pass" of gas safety was held, and the safety of people’s lives and property was effectively guaranteed.

Nine, Jiangsu Suzhou Industrial Park Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. publishing false and illegal advertisements.

On October 24, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park in Jiangsu Province imposed an administrative penalty of 300,000 yuan on Dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. for publishing false and illegal advertisements.

On October 26, 2021, the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park received a report from the masses, reflecting that Dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. claimed that ordinary food had health care and treatment effects when selling ordinary food. Suzhou Industrial Park Market Supervision Bureau immediately inspected the company’s physical store and online live account. After investigation, the parties registered a platform account "Li Bo Tan Chang Gao" in the name of their shareholders, and opened a store, and the store certification subject was the parties. Another registered "Dr. Tadpole" applet. Through short video sharing on the platform, live answering questions on small programs, etc., on the grounds that intervention in spleen and stomach health, anti-allergic treatment and so on can help people grow taller, the parties drained them to a platform shop and small program mall to sell two "growing products" of "comprehensive fruit and vegetable baking powder" and "probiotic powder". In addition, in a platform store and multiple product pages of small programs, the parties made false advertisements on the academic qualifications and qualifications of team members with slogans such as "doctor team" and "senior nutritionist", and fabricated data to publicize the product effect and mislead consumers. The above actions of the parties violated the provisions of Articles 17 and 28 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

Taking advantage of parents’ eagerness for their children to grow taller, the parties concerned packaged ordinary food into "growing taller products", seeking improper benefits and causing hidden dangers to teenagers’ physical and mental health. Instead of using the traffic advantage of its "million bloggers" to play an exemplary role, the parties concerned use it as a tool to "blog people’s eyes" and "gain credit", which seriously damages the order of the Internet advertising market. The market supervision department will severely crack down on the use of live broadcasts and other forms to publish false and illegal advertisements of "magic medicine", protect consumers’ rights and interests, and create a clear space for online marketing and publicity.

X. Market Supervision Bureau of Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province investigated and dealt with the case that Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company filled cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications.

On October 9, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province imposed an administrative penalty of 100,000 yuan on the illegal act of filling cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications by Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company.

On July 9, 2022, Ruichang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau conducted supervision and inspection on Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company according to the report, and found that the company had the behavior of filling gas cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications. Upon investigation, among the 102 liquefied petroleum gas cylinders that have been filled by the parties concerned, 9 cylinders are overdue without regular inspection, 1 cylinder exceeds the design service life stipulated in Technical Regulations for Gas Cylinder Safety (TSG23-2021), and 13 cylinders exceed the actual service life stipulated by the safety assessment gas cylinders. The behavior of the party concerned violated the second paragraph of Article 49 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safety of Special Equipment, and Ruichang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned.

The safety and quality of gas cylinders are directly related to the life safety of ordinary people. Through the investigation of this case, the illegal filling chaos in the local liquefied gas filling field has been greatly purified, and the legal awareness and responsibility awareness of gas cylinder filling units have been effectively improved, which has played a very good deterrent role.

Xi. Beijing Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch using unqualified elevators.

On October 26, 2022, Beijing Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 140,000 yuan on the illegal use of unqualified elevators by Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch.

In July 2022, Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau received a case clue about the use of unqualified elevators by Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, and then conducted an on-site inspection of Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, and found that the six elevators being used by the company were unqualified by the Special Equipment Testing Institute of Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau in Beijing on July 11, 2022. On July 25, 2022, law enforcement officers issued a special equipment safety supervision instruction to the parties, requiring them to immediately stop using the above equipment. After investigation, the parties concerned continued to use the above elevators until September 2, 2022, which constituted an illegal act of using elevators that failed the inspection. The behavior of the party concerned violated the relevant provisions of the third paragraph of Article 40 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Safety of Special Equipment, and the Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the party concerned.

Elevator has become an important infrastructure in people’s daily life, which is directly related to people’s life safety and quality of life. The market supervision department will further serve and protect people’s livelihood by strictly investigating illegal activities such as the use of elevators that fail to pass the inspection, and ensure the public to take the elevator safely and safely.

The correct way to open the Thanksgiving special "Grateful Heart" of "Weather Pre-explosion"

1905 movie network news Thanksgiving Day is coming, and the film released a special Thanksgiving Day, and "Grateful Heart" opened in a fresh and interesting way. This video consists of four parts. Ma Le, played by Shawn, "risked his life", personally demonstrated "a few small things" worthy of gratitude in daily life.

In the driving article, Shawn and Du Fu "had a drink or two" and then drove on the road? Fortunately, Du Fu stopped in time to avoid a more serious car accident. Accompanied by BGM of "Fishing Boat Singing Late", a warm-hearted slogan slowly appeared: Don’t let a glass of wine become the fate after drunkenness, be grateful to your loved ones around you!

In the stock market, Shawn listened to the "prophecies" of stock gods and fortune tellers, but was trapped in selling real estate and investing in the stock market. He sent a message to his wife and was ruthlessly rejected, and committed suicide by jumping off a building under a double blow. Fortunately, I was saved by my friend’s "hand of God". An eye-catching slogan appeared in the picture at the right time: life is precious, so be cautious when entering the market. Be grateful to the friends around you!

 In the treatment article, the cold was a minor problem, but Shawn listened to the "Banxianer" recommended by Lao Tie to treat the disease. Instead of curing the cold, it became heavier and heavier, and it was only by "lover" Du Fu that he was sent to the hospital to save his life. Therefore, the fortuneteller is not a fairy, and he has to go to the hospital if he has a cold. Be grateful for the lover in front of you!

 In the electric shock article, Shawn asked Du Fu if there was electricity only on his hands or everywhere. Du Fu asked, You try? So after "touching the switch", we saw an "electric burnt" Shawn in the blurred picture. Under the sound effect of BMG, "Use electricity safely, please don’t try it indiscriminately. Be grateful for life every day! " The slogan came into view.

 I’ve seen a lot of Thanksgiving videos, but this happy and warm-hearted "sand sculpture video" is the first time to see you. Full marks for creativity and full marks for laughter make people want to shout Bravo! I can’t help but want to pass it on to my relatives and friends who have the same experience around me. Desire is good, remember not to be greedy!

The joy of this film can be felt not only in the present video, but also in the previously exposed materials.

The film tells the story of the immortals who came to the city after being demoted to earth. Several immortals "do as the Romans do" and were all infected with "urban diseases". The rain god played by Chang Yuan is a perfectionist obsessive-compulsive disorder patient who is worried about his hair loss. Yune Yi’s Fengshen is a middle-aged greasy uncle who can’t eat enough and relies on roadside stalls to tell fortune for a living. However, the Dian Mu Rhododendron after his descent is still full of fairy tales, but his body is charged and he can’t get in close contact with others, so he closed himself up for fear of hurting others.

 This kind of urban fairy setting is quite rare in movies. In addition to the above actors, there are comedians such as Xiao Shenyang and Yun-peng Yue. It is really appropriate to watch this comedy film in the Lunar New Year file.

This comedy movie "Weather Pre-explosion" with a real fairy will be released on December 21st.

The 2023 Dodge Challenger 3.6 offers a discount of more than 400,000 cars.

  Challenger comes standard with complete configuration: skylight rainy day braking support, ESC electronic stability control system, steep slope starting auxiliary system, ROM electronic anti-roll device, hydraulic braking power,

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  Internal anti-glare rearview mirror, electric adjustable rearview mirror can be folded, remote control key, keyless entry and one-button start, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat)

  Dual-zone air conditioner, 12V power outlet, 6-way electric adjustment by driver. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

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  Double chrome-plated tail throat, speed control, 18.5 gallon fuel tank, 6 speakers, antenna, multifunctional leather steering wheel, rear stabilizer bar, no spare tire, 235/55R18 tires, 7-inch screen of Uconnect4 system, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat).

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  This muscle car, which is claim to be that strongest in America, has a diabolical face and stare at everyone who looks at him. This front face is the most aggressive and flat air intake grille I have ever seen.

  In addition, the configuration of the front spoiler gives people a strong sense of touching the ground. The embedded round headlights look extremely fierce, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat) shows the heroic style of the American muscle car.

  The parallel import of challenger’s muscle car newspaper GT only adds AWD to the challenger’s transmission system, and challenger GT uses special wheels and GT logo on the front fender.

  Besides, this is an ordinary challenger. More specifically, the wheels are 19-inch aluminum wheels, which are wrapped with 235/55/R19 four-season tires and Michelin winter tires. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

  Parallel imports of Dodge Challenger muscle cars have been in the craze. One after another, new models are released, as one of the favorite cars in the fashion world, and the American car culture is concentrated. No matter which era you stand in, they are all muscle cars that are infectious and worthy of collection. (Car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat) The new challenger GT is officially unveiled, and the front face looks very familiar. The body size is 5017*1923*1415mm, and the wheelbase is 2950mm.

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  Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

People’s Daily article: China continues to play the role of a responsible big country

  The world today is undergoing great development, change and adjustment, and the global governance system and the international order are accelerating. It is against this background that the "Gindelberg trap" has aroused widespread concern.

  What is the "Gindelberg trap"

  Charles king Delberg is a professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and one of the founders of Marshall Plan. He wrote in 1929— The book "World Economic Depression in 1939" holds that the root cause of the Great Depression in the 1930s was the lack of international public goods. After World War I, the United States replaced Britain as the most powerful country in the world, but the United States failed to take over the role played by Britain to play a leading role and provide international public goods, resulting in global economic recession and world war II. In short, the "Gindelberg trap" refers to the fact that in the process of global power transfer, if emerging powers cannot assume leadership responsibilities, it will lead to a shortage of international public goods, which will lead to global economic chaos and security disorder.

  International public goods refer to those resources, services and policy systems with strong internationality and externalities, such as a free and open trading system, a stable and efficient financial market, and a security mechanism to prevent conflicts and wars. In general, major powers have greater responsibility for the supply of international public goods. Because the use of international public goods is not exclusive, the phenomenon of "hitchhiking" is more common, which makes international public goods often in short supply.

  After Trump was elected president of the United States, he emphasized "American priority" and was unwilling to continue to provide international public goods for free. In this case, the international community pays more attention to whether China, as the world’s second largest economy, is able and willing to fill the responsibility deficit left by the United States and undertake the responsibility of providing international public goods. In particular, the ensuing international financial crisis, the war on terrorism and political turmoil have intensified people’s worries that the world will fall into disaster again and repeat the mistakes of history, and there are more and more discussions on the "Gindelberg trap".

  The ability and willingness of the United States to provide international public goods are declining.

  In the 21st century, under the impact of the protracted war on terrorism and the international financial crisis, the strength of the United States has declined relatively, and emerging economies such as China, Russian, Indian, Brazil and South Africa have risen rapidly. According to the statistics of UNCTAD, from 1990 to 2015, the proportion of developed countries in global GDP decreased from 78.7% to 56.8%, while the proportion of emerging market countries in global GDP increased from 19.0% to 39.2%. The balance of power makes it impossible for the United States and the West to dominate international affairs as in the past. This great change has enabled some western countries such as the United States to safeguard their vested interests and international status by reversing history.

  First, adopt trade protectionism and emphasize the priority of national interests. From 2008 to 2016, the United States adopted more than 600 discriminatory trade measures against other countries, and as many as 90 in 2015 alone. Under the leadership of the United States, according to the data of the Global Trade Early Warning Organization, the discriminatory trade measures implemented by countries in 2015 increased by 50% compared with 2014. Under the influence of trade protectionism, global trade fell to a low point in the past 10 years in 2016.

  The second is to adopt rule revisionism in an attempt to safeguard vested interests with institutional hegemony. The relative decline of strength makes the United States more dependent on international regulations and maintain its leading position in international affairs with institutional hegemony. While reducing the control cost and improving the control efficiency of multilateral mechanisms, the United States tries its best to reduce the benefits of competitors in the rules system and make it more difficult for emerging economies such as China to benefit from the rules system.

  The third is to slip into political isolationism and evade international responsibility. After Trump took office, he withdrew from the Paris Agreement on Climate Change and UNESCO, which repeatedly showed the tendency of isolationism. Just like the irresponsible military intervention in the past, the irresponsible contraction and evasion of international responsibilities by the United States have intensified the turmoil in international financial markets, the escalation of regional conflicts, the spread of terrorism and the prevalence of populism, bringing new threats and uncertainties to the world.

  China shows the world the role of a big country.

  Since the reform and opening up, China’s national strength has been continuously improved, laying a solid foundation for its participation in global governance. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, China has contributed more than 30% to the world economic growth and made important contributions to the prosperity and stability of the world. Today, in any field of global governance, it is difficult to succeed without China’s participation.

  The world expects China to play a greater role in global governance and put forward China’s plan to deal with global challenges. As a responsible big country, China strives to turn its own development into an opportunity for common progress with other countries in the world with an open and inclusive attitude. In August, 2014, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered a speech entitled "Watch and Help each other to create a new era for the development of China-Mongolia relations" in the National Hural of Mongolia, proposing that "China is willing to provide opportunities and space for common development for neighboring countries including Mongolia. We welcome everyone to take the train developed by China, take the express train or hitchhike." In August 2016, at the symposium on promoting the "Belt and Road" construction, he once again stressed that China welcomes all parties to take the express train and hitchhiking developed by China, and welcomes all countries and international organizations to participate in cooperation.

  As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China firmly upholds the leading role of the UN in maintaining international peace and security, and China plays an important role in international peacekeeping operations and international humanitarian relief operations. China actively participates in the reform of financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, and supports expanding the representation and voice of developing countries in international affairs; In emerging fields such as deep sea, polar regions, space and internet, China has taken the initiative to lead the formulation of international rules and played a constructive role in improving the global governance system.

  In 2013, China proposed the Belt and Road Initiative. This initiative has been widely welcomed by the international community, has become one of the most dazzling Chinese programs in contemporary global governance, and has also contributed new important international public goods to the current "disorderly" world. In recent years, China has successfully held a series of landmark meetings with advanced concepts and practical measures, such as the APEC Leaders’ Informal Meeting, the G-20 Summit in Hangzhou, the Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum, and the BRICS leaders’ meeting in Xiamen, which effectively promoted and led the reform of the global governance system.

  Promote the building of a community of human destiny.

  With the increasing global challenges facing mankind and the deepening interdependence among countries, the world has become a closely linked community of destiny, and it is imperative to adjust, reform and improve the global governance system accordingly. Only by adapting to the new requirements of international changes can the global governance system provide a strong guarantee for global development. To this end, China advocated building a community of human destiny.

  As the largest developing country in the world, the development of China is closely linked with the improvement of the global governance system. It is an inherent requirement for China to build a modern socialist country to continuously enhance China’s international influence, appeal and shaping power in participating in global affairs. In promoting the reform of the global governance system, the reform advocated by China is not to reinvent the wheel, nor to start a new stove, but to innovate and improve, so that the global governance system can better reflect the changes in the international pattern and reflect the wishes and interests of most countries, especially emerging market countries and developing countries. The global governance system is jointly built and shared by the whole world, and it is impossible for any country to master it alone. Regarding how countries around the world participate in global governance, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader proposed: "All countries should become participants, contributors and beneficiaries of global development. One country can’t develop, other countries can’t develop, some countries can’t develop, and others can’t. Countries have different capabilities and levels, and under the same goal, they should bear common but differentiated responsibilities. " As a responsible big country, China actively promotes the building of a community of human destiny.

  China is approaching the center of the world stage as never before. On the road of national rejuvenation, it is inevitable to encounter all kinds of "traps". We must be firm and confident, maintain our strength, do our best and do what we can, improve China’s international influence, appeal and shaping power by taking on corresponding international responsibilities, and promote the building of a community of human destiny. Only in this way can we, together with other countries in the world, solve the supply problem of international public goods in the global power transfer that is hard to be solved by western thinking, realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and "help others" and make greater contributions to the cause of peace and progress of mankind.

  (Author Professor Gao Fei Foreign Affairs College)

Observation on the present situation of Internet in small towns of townships and counties: It seems like two worlds from metropolis

One day before the Spring Festival, my old classmate A Rong suddenly contacted me. I said I was driving home from Shenzhen and passing by Y city. I asked if I would like to go back to H county to meet my old classmates. H county is less than 100 kilometers away from Y city, where I spent my middle school days. There are many classmates in H county, so I promised to go when I thought about it. We stayed in H county for a day and met three classmates. The process was simple, that is, we had dinner and visited our alma mater.

H county is located in the old revolutionary base area, with an area of less than 700 square kilometers and a population of about 200,000. Compared with Y city, the economic development level of H county is inferior. However, in recent years, the development momentum is good, and non-ferrous metals, agricultural products, e-commerce and tourism are its emerging pillar industries. According to the official GDP in 2016, the per capita GDP of H County is around 37,000 yuan. The impression of returning home in this article mainly comes from what I saw in H County and the descriptions of the following four people: Brother Min, Liu and Hua Zai, and Brother Min’s daughter Xiaoxue. Here, first of all, I would like to express my sincere thanks to several friends who have been harassed by me for several days!

The county seat of H county is relatively small. Earlier, there was a saying that there were "small H county and three tofu shops". Nowadays, with the vigorous development of real estate, the area of the county has also expanded a lot. However, on the whole, the location of H County is still a small town. The small area and population make it difficult for the public transport system to reach the economic scale, and the cost factor limits the route, which in turn makes many areas become public transport blind spots, and it is difficult for many users to meet their travel needs.

Therefore, beyond the public transport system, more flexible solutions are needed as a supplement. At first, it was a rickshaw with three rickshaws. Later, motorcycles, taxis and black cars appeared one after another, and now Didi. com has a similar role. From rickshaws to taxis and motorcycles to online car rides, the triple jump in H county is a typical mode of travel market changes in many counties in Jiangnan.

When people in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen began to worry about bike-sharing’s excessive use of public resources, residents in H County were eagerly looking forward to bike-sharing’s presence. The county seat of H County is located in the mountainous area, and many buildings are built on the hillside. It is very difficult to buy a bicycle and carry it into the community. Think about opening Y city in bike-sharing, that is, riding and walking, getting off and stopping, without worrying about vehicle theft and maintenance. How convenient it is. Unfortunately, however, the expansion of bike-sharing has not sunk to H County.

Fortunately, Didi has been operating in H county, making up for the gap. The response speed of Didi Express H County is usually three to five minutes, which is slightly slower than that of Y City mentioned before. This may be related to the small population and weak demand for cars in H county, and the small market size can only accommodate a small number of drivers. In this way, the service area of each driver is relatively large, and the response speed of receiving orders is inevitably slower. Xiaoxue sometimes complains that the car comes too slowly. In fact, compared with the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the response speed of H County is not bad.

Compared with the express train, Didi’s ride is actually more popular with users in H County. It is more convenient and comfortable than the shuttle bus, and cheaper and more affordable than taking a taxi. Take H County to Y County, which is 20 kilometers away, as an example. The bus fare is 7 yuan, and the ride is only 15 yuan. Xiaoxue’s boyfriend’s home is in a neighboring county, so he often rides to and from H county to see her. Therefore, people in H county like to take a ride, whether they go to a township or a nearby county or city.

Among the classmates and friends interviewed, some of them have never taken a drip bus in H county (the county is small, even if it is not far on foot), but all of them have the experience of hitchhiking, which is really unexpected. There are more and more people who own cars in H county, and the large number of people who make money with the wind may be one reason why hitchhiking is more popular than express trains.

However, it is difficult to get back from the countryside easily. Didi’s full line of products is only opened in H county, and it is a bad thing that users can’t use Didi on their return trip to the countryside. Of course, the platform should be based on the safety of drivers and passengers, and it is understandable that it has not yet sunk into rural areas. It is hoped that after improving the technical means and safety management mechanism in the future, Didi will fully open its operation area and provide better and more comprehensive services to consumers.

Smart phones have become a standard for individuals, and H County is no exception. The mobile phone users here seem to have different loyal user groups. Several students have their own favorites. Brother Min loves Xiaomi, Liu prefers Huawei, and Huazai’s family only buys VIVO.

Huawei has a very high reputation in H county, and it is the brand with the largest number of users mentioned and considered. It is generally believed that Huawei has a good brand and reliable product quality. Of course, Huawei mentioned here should include Huawei and Glory. Da Liu is a loyal Huawei powder, and almost every time he changes the machine, he only considers Huawei. Only two days ago, I bought VIVO X20 from a friend’s shop because of my kindness, but he said that the mobile phone is changing quickly now, and the next mobile phone will definitely be changed back to Huawei.

Followed by Huawei, it is the OPPO and VIVO of BBK. Their pleasing appearance and good service are the key to their success. Xiaomi can only be behind them, maybe a little ahead of Apple. Although the price of apple is obviously higher than that of domestic brands, there are still many fans in H county, accounting for more than 10%. In Xiaoxue’s view, the proportion of Apple users in her social circle is higher, which may be close to 20%.

Interestingly, although several students use different brands of mobile phones, the main reference indicators for buying mobile phones tend to be the same. They usually determine their favorite brand first, then check the price of mobile phones according to their own needs and budgets, finally compare their respective parameter configurations, and finally decide where to buy. It seems that the success of VO brothers is not accidental, and the efforts to spend money on brand wars have touched the user’s psychology.

Min Ge is a loyal user of Xiaomi, and several of his mobile phones are Xiaomi. Brother Min sighed that Xiaomi was once one of the brands with the largest number of users in H County. But many people around him changed their mobile phones to Huawei, OPPO and VIVO, and now he has become a minority.

Brother Min usually gives priority to ordering a mobile phone from Xiaomi official website. If it is out of stock, he will go to Tmall and JD.COM to buy it. However, there are fewer people who buy mobile phones online like him in H county, and most people still buy mobile phones through physical stores like Liu and Hua Tsai.

There are probably several reasons for choosing a physical store: 1. Physical stores can provide cash, which is more efficient than online shopping for three or four days; 2. The channel management ability of brands has improved, and the prices and gifts of physical stores are almost the same as those of websites; 3. The after-sales service of physical stores is more convenient and practical; 4. Many physical stores have cooperation concessions with local operators. Even if the price of mobile phones is slightly higher, they can get more benefits through package discounts and gifts.

In the mobile phone market in H county, it can be said that those who get physical stores win the world! Judging from the results reflected by everyone, it is precisely the brands that have successfully laid offline channels, such as Huawei, VIVO, OPPO, etc., which occupy more market share.

Brother Min, who returned to H County as a teacher after graduation, has already developed the habit of having a mobile phone in my hand. He basically travels without a wallet, and only needs to open WeChat or Alipay when paying. In his daily mobile payment, the proportion of consumption through WeChat payment has reached more than 80%, and Alipay is only used in living payment and a few scenarios. His daughter Xiaoxue relies more on WeChat payment in her daily life, and more than 90% of her consumption is completed through WeChat payment. Only when there are preferential activities on the platform will she think of paying with Alipay.

Liu, who used to work in a big city, was originally given a red envelope by Alipay’s code scanning activity, and gradually cultivated the habit of giving priority to Alipay payment. However, after returning to H County during the Spring Festival, he failed to continue this habit, but instead used more cash and WeChat for consumption. The reason is very simple. He found that many stores only have WeChat QR code and do not support Alipay QR code payment. However, Brother Min has different views on this. Before the Spring Festival, Alipay also carried out activities of scanning codes to receive red envelopes in H County, and then the number of shops supporting Alipay increased significantly.

According to my observation, the popularity of mobile payment in H county is slightly worse than that in Y city. Almost all shops in Y city print and post QR codes, while the proportion in H county is about 70% to 80%. It is common for open-air or mobile vendors in Y city to hang QR codes, but it is rare in H county. On the way to Brother Min’s house, I also saw a grandfather selling sugar cane hang an oversized QR code of A4 plastic paper on his tricycle, but it’s a pity that Arong drove by before he could reach for his mobile phone. Of course, not posting the QR code does not mean that the owner does not accept mobile payment. He can display the receipt code on the spot with his mobile phone, but the convenience of the transaction has decreased.

In terms of financial management, many students used to speculate in stocks, but they were afraid of being cut by leeks. Now there are not many. There are also high-return private lending activities in H County, and occasionally investors lose all their money because of running away with money. However, several students haven’t heard of the news that someone around them is involved in Qian Bao and kind-hearted. It seems that the Internet Ponzi scheme has not yet penetrated into H County. Brother Min is the opinion leader of people around him. When I asked about emerging Internet wealth management products such as P2P, he said that he had seen more negative news before and didn’t dare to contact. However, if the financial security is guaranteed, I am willing to experience compliant P2P products.

Because they are worried about the safety of funds, everyone chooses to deposit the remaining money in Yu ‘ebao or Licaitong. Brother Min himself was basically placed in Yu ‘ebao, but now there are more wealth management links on WeChat. There are two reasons: First, Licaitong and Yu ‘ebao are similar products, and their return on investment is equivalent. Since last year, the annualized rate of return of Licaitong has even been slightly higher than that of Yu ‘ebao; Second, most of the mobile payment relationships between people are transferred to WeChat, and the money received through WeChat is far greater than Alipay, so it is easier to transfer wealth management.

However, he speculated that other people’s money might still be more on the balance treasure, because the blind worship of Ma Yun’s father in society is very heavy, and many people have formed the concept of "big money balance treasure, small money WeChat". Like Liu, he told me that he only believed Ma Yun’s words. However, due to the obvious interception phenomenon of WeChat collection in daily work and life, Licaitong has already diverted Yu ‘ebao. Brother Min thinks it’s only a matter of time before people around him put their money in Tenpay and exceed Yu ‘ebao.

In social applications, WeChat has become a universal application, followed by QQ, and Tencent’s dominance in the social field is unshakable. Brother Min’s students usually only use QQ to contact him. It seems that middle school students all over the country have the same idea when they reach the rebellious period — — Avoid parents and create your own room for growth.

Weibo is mainly played by young people who like to pay attention to entertainment trends. Xiaoxue will open it once or three times a day to see the gossip of stars. Like Brother Min and Liu, they basically abandoned it. In Brother Min’s words, friends are all on WeChat, and they don’t care about the entertainment circle. What motivation is there to open Weibo? Andy even simply uninstalled Weibo to save memory space. Momo, who just bought the exploration in full, is said to have many users in H county. Brother Min once downloaded and installed it curiously. He recalled that there were indeed many people nearby.

Information applications are mentioned in WeChat, Today’s Headlines, Tencent News, a little information and Netease News UC browser. All of them said that today’s headlines are installed in their mobile phones, and they will be opened frequently, but the general stay time is more likely to be small videos and jokes. In fact, most people get information from WeChat and Tencent news clients. The sources of WeChat are divided into the third party WeChat official account, Tencent News WeChat official account and friends circle. Wechat has great user value potential. The Tencent News APP on Xiaoxue’s mobile phone was installed after she saw the content she was interested in from WeChat.

In addition, Xiaoxue also installed Meitu Xiu Xiu, Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok and other photo and video apps. Fun and easy to use is the magic weapon to conquer young users. There are not many outdoor live broadcasts in Aauto Quicker, H county. Several of them said that they have not seen the scene of online celebrity’s outdoor live broadcast on the streets of H county, but Xiaoxue’s boyfriend said that he had seen it in a neighboring county. There should be a large number of user groups in H county. You can see the works of many local users by opening the location. Tik Tok is another short video APP that young people like, and it has a high degree of overlap with users in Aauto Quicker. Xiaoxue said that her classmates and friends are basically users in Aauto Quicker and Tik Tok.

In terms of games, the glory of the king is as popular among young people as eating chicken, and the glory of the king is even popular among women. In the adult market, small games and chess games such as jumping and lianliankan are more common to help people kill time in their spare time.

A considerable number of people said that they actually have a lot of information applications that come with their mobile phones. They just deleted other applications that are rarely used and kept the common parts. Today’s headlines, a little information, Sohu News, etc. all follow this path. It seems that mobile phone pre-installation is still a very important application distribution channel, with low cost and large user coverage. As long as the products and content work hard, the value of this channel still has great potential to be tapped.

When asked what is the most commonly used e-commerce platform, almost everyone blurted out Taobao. Rich products, convenient package and complaints are the main reasons why people choose Taobao. Although the place in H County is small, the traffic is actually quite good, with two railways, two expressways and a national highway running through it. After placing an order in Taobao, you usually receive the goods in three to four days. For this aging speed, everyone generally agrees. In fact, if we can strengthen the process optimization management, the traffic conditions in H county should be faster.

Apart from Taobao, everyone is most impressed by Pinduoduo. Pinduoduo began to rise last year, and it has become well known by brushing the screen in the circle of friends. As in Y city, Pinduoduo faces the same brand credit crisis in H county. The image of Pinduoduo has been adversely affected by the mixed quality of merchants, poor quality control of goods and imperfect after-sales service.

Liu’s wife is a heavy user in Pinduoduo. Liu and her daughter always criticize her for buying a bunch of things that she doesn’t need. Her behavior has changed under the pressure of her family. In Brother Min’s view, Pinduoduo is an exclusive platform for middle-aged women who have more leisure time. Things are not right for them, but his wife occasionally makes a group with her friends. Xiaoxue, on the other hand, thinks that there are too many fakes in Pinduoduo, and it’s hard to tell them apart, so she stays at a respectful distance and only uses Taobao, which has more standardized platform management. Hua Zai has long given his wife the power to purchase goods at home, including online shopping. It seems that his wife has used Taobao instead of Pinduoduo.

JD.COM’s weak presence in H County is somewhat unexpected. Even in JD.COM’s powerful digital 3C category, few people say that they have bought such goods in JD.COM. Even an opinion leader like Brother Min only goes to JD.COM to check the information, and rarely places an order. In contrast, Vipshop, the main clothing, is used more often. He feels that the products of Vipshop are more real. Although sometimes the price is slightly higher than that of Tmall, he wants to buy it with confidence.

Netease koala is mentioned among young people, and Xiaoxue’s roommate will use it in activities as a supplement to Taobao. Brother Sanshi should be pleased that he has a certain brand influence among young people and can touch the potential user groups in the future.

The take-away market is dominated by young people, such as Liu and Hua Zai, who are not used to ordering take-away, and tend to take two steps to the restaurant for a fresh meal. Liu thinks that disposable tableware is not environmentally friendly and can be used as little as possible. Brother Min doesn’t order takeout many times. If he wants to order it, it is usually a fixed restaurant. He usually calls the boss directly to order food, and never uses the takeout platform. Because I am familiar with my boss on weekdays, the efficiency and service of ordering food by phone is better than through the takeaway platform. Buyers don’t spend delivery fees, and hotel owners don’t have to pay platform commissions, so it’s really a win-win situation for both sides to go to the intermediate link.

Or Xiaoxue, a student, is the one who orders the most takeout. She and her friends are used to ordering food by being hungry. She explained that it was not that she had a preference for selling platforms abroad, but that she was stationed in H County earlier because she was hungry. It is reported that Baidu take-out took the lead in landing in H county, and later hungry to follow up with Baidu take-out competition, and gradually gained the upper hand; However, the US Mission only entered the H county market in the second half of last year, and it is still in its infancy. However, the push ability of the US Mission has always been super strong, and we have clearly felt the strong impact of the US Mission on the street. It seems that the take-away market in H county is likely to change in the future.

Two days ago, I saw an article saying that the first-and second-tier cities were so hot that they answered questions live, but no one was interested in their hometown. It seemed that their hometown and the outside world were two different worlds. This phenomenon actually exists in H county.

Before the Spring Festival, you threw coins, I threw coins, and everyone threw coins together. The award-winning live answer was in full swing, and my circle of friends was full of advertisements and questions to show off. However, when asked about classmates and friends in H county, the answer was surprisingly consistent: I don’t know, I have never played. Xiaoxue has heard of it, but she is not interested in it.

Another thing that surprised me was the traveling frog. I thought this Buddhist game would become popular in H county like other popular games. Traveling frogs have entered the fading period of aesthetic fatigue in first-and second-tier cities, and Y city has just become popular, but it seems that it has not yet started in H county, and even the light snow that likes to chase the new trend has not been affected. According to this situation, traveling frogs are likely to have no chance to rise in H county, and no one wants to play an outdated game.

Xiaoxue said to me at dinner: Uncle, since I added your WeChat, I feel that the style of my circle of friends has improved a lot. I am a little puzzled to ask why, is it that I am more handsome than your father? She said no, her usual circle of friends is all trivial and chicken soup for the soul, but you sent some in-depth articles. At that time, I was shocked, because it was normal for my friends to share my own or my peers’ manuscripts, and some of them were even soft articles. In Xiaoxue’s view, this information is a clean stream in her inherent circle, something that has never been seen before.

Suddenly think of another little thing. Last year, I called several other students I hadn’t contacted for years, and they didn’t answer many times, but they didn’t refuse to answer. Later, I sent a text message to explain my identity before I got in touch. Asked about the reason, they said that they were worried about fraud when they saw that the incoming number was a strange number from other places, and I realized that it was a pot with a new mobile phone number. Being aware of safety is a good thing, but it also fully shows that many people in their hometown are too conservative.

In the last article, I compared Y city to the outer suburb of Beijing. Although it is far from the front line, at least the information is relatively smooth, but it lacks some development opportunities. The feeling in H County is that, like a village in a big city, it seems to be in a modern city, and the reality is completely different from the bustling CBD and business district. For most people in villages in cities, demolition may be the only way out. The same is true of the 18-line small county like H County, expecting the once-in-a-thousand-year "big demolition", such as merging into nearby strong provinces and cities and establishing high-standard open areas.

Nowadays, the mobile Internet has technically reduced the communication cost with the outside world and improved the productivity and quality of life, but it can’t solve the problem of information equivalence, let alone change the existing circles and horizons. Sometimes we think that the great progress we have made is actually just barely keeping pace with the times so as not to be left behind.

Like the children in the village, the children in H county have to go out if they want to change their destiny. When Xiaoxue go outside from H county after graduation, they may be as confused and uneasy as we were, lacking the confidence they deserve. This is obviously not what Brother Min and everyone want to see.

[titanium media author: ant worm, science and technology critic, columnist. Wechat WeChat official account: miniant-cn]