Dragon boat races, zongzi fishing and sachets making … Colorful folk activities around the country welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.

CCTV News:In recent days, many dragon boat races and dragon boat performances have been held all over the country to welcome the arrival of the Dragon Boat Festival.

A few days ago, a dragon boat show was held in Luodian Ancient Town, Baoshan District, Shanghai, which attracted many citizens and tourists. Let’s feel it together.

At the scene of the dragon boat show, the iconic Luodian dragon boat attracted many citizens and tourists to watch on the shore. Luodian rowing dragon boat, "light race and heavy appreciation", the helmsman is brightly dressed and well trained, leaning on the boat and performing "strokes" close to the water.

In addition to the dragon boat performance, the local Dragon Boat Festival non-legacy market is also opened to enrich the holiday experience.

Nanhai, Guangdong: More than 160 single-person dragon boats compete for the Dragon Boat Festival.

On June 8th, the South China Sea Dragon Boat was staged in Jinsha Outdoor Leisure Sports Island, Danzao Town, Foshan, Guangdong. More than 160 single dragon boats fly oars to chase the waves and celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.

With an order, the single dragon boat is like an arrow leaving the string, and it is exciting and racing in waves of refueling. The scene is very shocking. The race is set up with a circular track, with a total length of about 13 kilometers.

At present, Nanhai District has "teams in every village and events every month", and the whole region is working together to build the brand of Nanhai Dragon Boat Super League.

Ding ‘an, Hainan: Tanlanxi Dragon Boat Open kicks off in a lively way.

In addition, in Ding ‘an County, Hainan Province, the local Ding ‘an Tanlanxi Dragon Boat Open was officially launched a few days ago.

On the water, the dragon boat athletes were in high spirits, and generate’s speed of riding the wind and breaking the waves set off bursts of water, and the atmosphere at the competition site was instantly ignited; On the bank of the river, onlookers cheered. Let citizens and tourists immerse themselves in the local dragon boat culture.

Shangli, Jiangxi: Paddling like flying, struggling to advance, racing dragon boats to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.

In Jiangxi, the local Dragon Boat Festival was also held, creating a strong festive atmosphere for the masses.

With the official start of the competition, more than 500 dragon boat athletes from 18 teams flew like paddles, and the dragon boat came out of the water like a dragon, struggling forward, and the atmosphere at the scene was instantly ignited.

Li Chao, a citizen of Pingxiang, told reporters that she can not only feel the traditional atmosphere of the Dragon Boat Festival, but also cheer for their hometown team.

Liu Lu, a member of the Riverside Community Dragon Boat Team, expressed the hope that through such activities, the dragon boat culture will be promoted and the spirit of unity and hard work will be inherited.

Qiubei, Yunnan: The drum beat and the oars flew over the dragon boat race was held enthusiastically.

Qiubei County, Wenshan, Yunnan Province also held a dragon boat race a few days ago to celebrate the festival.

Drums were blaring and paddles were flying. The dragon boat race held in Qiubei County, Wenshan, Yunnan Province attracted more than 1,000 contestants from 85 teams, who waved paddles rhythmically and strove to the finish line. The sound of water, cheers and shouts are endless.

Xinjiang: Dragon Boat Race in Zoumachuan, Breaking Waves and Meeting the Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon boat drums, Dragon Boat Festival flavor.

On June 8th, a dragon boat race was held along the Zoumachuan River in Fukang, Xinjiang to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.

On the 80-meter-wide surface of Zoumachuan River, a 400-meter track has been set up. The Dragon Boat Festival is in fierce competition, and the dragon boat team is fighting for the first place, attracting cheers from the people on the shore.

In addition to dragon boat races, local folk cultural experience activities such as fishing zongzi, making sachets and flying flowers were also carried out.

Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province: Race "Dragon Boat" with sachets for the Dragon Boat Festival.

During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, a variety of cultural and entertainment activities were held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, and the Dragon Boat Festival customs such as dragon boat racing and sewing sachets were integrated into the humanistic interaction, which not only enriched the holiday experience of tourists, but also inherited the traditional culture.

In the dragon boat race experience area of a scenic spot, with the referee’s order, the contestants began to compete fiercely and struggled to swing their arms to the finish line, attracting many tourists to watch. These contestants with different skin colors and faces are all young international students. They also learn how to cut cloth, identify traditional spices and sew the Dragon Boat Festival sachets by hand.

Diversified consumption lights up Mid-Autumn Festival | Lighten "face" and emphasize "lining" to return to tradition and advocate health

  CCTV News:Not only is the packaging simpler and greener, but the reporter found in the interview that whether it is the moon cake stuffing or the Mid-Autumn Festival gift box for visiting relatives and friends, everyone pays more attention to returning to tradition and advocating the concept of health.

  In the Mid-Autumn Festival gift sales area of a large chain store in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, the reporter saw that holiday gift boxes, including moon cakes, red dates and nuts, became hot spots for consumers to buy before the festival.

  After visiting many markets, the reporter observed that in the Mid-Autumn Festival this year, the traditional fillings such as five kernels, salt and pepper, red beans and so on were still welcomed by consumers, and alcohol moon cakes and fruit moon cakes with the concept of low fat and low sugar became the new favorites of the market.

  This time-honored store in Beijing not only serves traditional moon cakes such as Wuren, Lianrong Shuanghuang and Zilaihong, but also introduces Beijing-style sugar alcohol moon cakes. It uses more than ten kinds of ingredients such as oats, medlar and quinoa to match delicious grain fillings, combined with the formula of suede and sugar alcohol, and advocates health while returning to tradition.

Cross-provincial medical treatment in different places, easy online filing! (with detailed operation method)

The National Medical Insurance Bureau and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Notice on Further Improving the Direct Settlement of Medical Treatment in Different Provinces of Basic Medical Insurance. The "Notice" clarifies that insured persons who live in different provinces for a long time or temporarily go out for medical treatment in different provinces can enjoy direct settlement services for medical treatment in different provinces after filing for medical treatment in different places. The "Notice" pointed out that before the end of 2025, the inter-provincial direct settlement rate of hospitalization expenses will be increased to over 70%, and medical insurance reimbursement can be basically handled across provinces online and offline.

From January 1, 2023, the direct settlement of medical treatment across provinces was officially implemented! Which groups are applicable? How to file? How to settle accounts? Let’s have a look!

01
What are the specific applications?What about the crowd?

Long-term residents in different provinces include retirees resettled in different places, long-term residents in different places, permanent staff in different places and other people who have worked, lived and lived outside the insured provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government for a long time;

Inter-provincial temporary medical personnel include those who have been referred for medical treatment in different places, emergency rescue personnel in different places due to work, tourism and other reasons, and other inter-provincial temporary medical personnel.

02
How to handle cross-provincial and different placesWhat about medical record?

Scan the sunflower code below,
The State Council client applet
[Inter-provincial medical record in different places]
To help you!

Step 1: Scan the code to enter the applet, and click [Start Filing].

Click [Start Filing] to enter the "Off-site Filing" page, where the insured can inquire about the opening of the overall planning area and the opening of designated medical institutions (inpatient, outpatient, outpatient with chronic diseases).

Step 2: Click [Application for Record of Medical Treatment in Different Places] and select the record type.

According to the actual situation, the insured chooses the insured place, medical place, insurance type and filing type.

Step 3: Read the filing notice and submit the filing materials.

Check the filing information, select the start time of filing application, fill in the contact information, and upload the corresponding filing certification materials according to the different categories of filing personnel, such as resident ID card, referral and transfer certification materials, residence permit, work contract, etc.

Tip:

According to the Notice on Further Improving the Direct Settlement of Medical Treatment in Different Provinces of Basic Medical Insurance,

Emergency personnel in different places are deemed to have been filed, and no additional filing materials are required.

Medical records in different places are allowed to be reissued. If the insured person goes through the medical record in different places before the inter-provincial discharge settlement, the designated medical institution connected to the medical place shall handle the inter-provincial direct settlement of medical expenses for the insured person. If the insured person who goes to different provinces for medical treatment goes through the filing formalities according to the regulations after being discharged from hospital at his own expense, he can apply for manual reimbursement of medical insurance according to the regulations of the insured place.

Long-term residents in different provinces shall register for the record, and the record shall be valid for a long time; In principle, the validity period of the inter-provincial temporary medical personnel is not less than 6 months. During the validity period, they can see a doctor many times in the medical place and enjoy the direct settlement service of inter-provincial medical treatment in different places.

Step 4: Check the filing progress.

Go back to the home page and click Progress Query to query the filing status with one click.

03
After the record is successful, you canSelected points, certified medical treatment.

Selected point:

According to the demand, select the designated medical institutions/retail pharmacies networked in different places.

Here’s the guide → Designated hospitals and pharmacies for medical insurance, one-click query →

Holding a code card for medical treatment:

Insured persons are required to show valid certificates such as medical insurance electronic certificate or social security card when they register in hospital, settle accounts at discharge and settle accounts at outpatient clinics.

Electronic social security card/medical insurance electronic certificate is also effective, and scanning code is available!

Inter-provincial networked designated medical institutions provide reasonable and standardized diagnosis and treatment and direct settlement services for medical expenses for outpatients (emergency) and inpatients who meet the requirements of medical places.

Pay attention to the the State Council client service number.
Send keywords in the dialog box
"medical treatment in different places" and "social security",
You can also get related services quickly!

China Communication University cooperates with gehuayouxian to build a bright cinema and build a "cultural blind road" for the visually impaired.

It is reported that the "Bright Cinema" project was jointly launched by the Journalism and Communication Department of China Communication University, Beijing gehuayouxian TV Network Co., Ltd. and Oriental Jiaying TV Cinema Media Co., Ltd., aiming at providing public welfare services for visually impaired people, building a "cultural blind road", spreading cultural products with public welfare, and allowing visually impaired people to share the fruitful achievements of cultural development in the new era and spread positive energy in society.

Interview with Professor Gao Xiaohong, Minister of Journalism and Communication Department of China Communication University.

"Bright Cinema" was screened by a team of teachers and students from the Department of Journalism and Communication of China Communication University. Professor Gao Xiaohong, Minister of Journalism and Communication Department of China Communication University, said that barrier-free movies are different from ordinary audio clips, but they decompose the scenes of the movies, and tell the picture information and the emotions and meanings behind it in a language that visually impaired people can understand between dialogue and sound, so as to help visually impaired people enjoy a complete movie. In order to achieve the best effect, the team of teachers and students of China Communication University carefully studied the film, carefully polished the narrative script, and used multi-track recording technology to simultaneously record the narrative sound, and finally synthesized audio and video products. At present, many barrier-free films such as Wolf Warriors 2, Building the Army, Tang Xuanzang, My War and Qian Xuesen have been produced. At least 30 barrier-free films will be produced by the end of September this year.

Guangwai Nanli Community Cultural Station "Community Cinema" is one of the pilot projects of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture, Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio and Television and gehuayouxian Company to "upgrade and transform the community cultural station and create a new business card for public cultural services in the capital". Since its launch in 2015, the "Community Cinema" project has completed several pilot projects in Dongcheng District, Tongzhou District, Shunyi District, Pinggu District and Mentougou District, and regularly screened high-quality movies for community residents free of charge. As a backbone cultural enterprise in the capital, gehuayouxian Company is based on the construction of a national cultural center, giving full play to the advantages of network coverage, high-definition interaction, information platform and investment and financing platform, comprehensively improving the level of public cultural services, and making every effort to build a high-quality cultural service operator to provide high-quality cultural information services for the citizens of the capital.

According to the person in charge of relevant projects in gehuayouxian, the next step will be to actively promote the production of barrier-free movies, and gradually launch them on the high-definition interactive platform and community cinemas in gehuayouxian. At present, the number of visually impaired people in China is about 17 million. In the future, the "Bright Cinema" will be promoted to the whole country from Beijing. Visually impaired people can enjoy rich, high-quality and convenient film public welfare services through home TV and community cinemas. "Bright Cinema" project will gradually establish barrier-free film industry standards.

It is reported that Oriental Jiaying TV Cinema Media Co., Ltd. has been established in 28 provinces and cities across the country, providing high-quality cultural services such as movie on demand to 33.9 million high-definition interactive users across the country through the brand of China TV Cinema. In the future, Oriental Jiaying Company will also increase investment, produce more barrier-free film products of Bright Cinema, and provide bright cinema services for the visually impaired people in China through the brand and channels of China TV Cinema.

The "Bright Cinema" project is supported by the Beijing Disabled Persons’ Federation. Li Qingzhong, Chairman of the Beijing Blind Association, said: Thanks to China Communication University and gehuayouxian Company for their concern and care for the visually impaired, and thanks to Guangming Cinema Project for enriching the cultural life of the visually impaired and making them direct participants and beneficiaries of film culture. I hope that Guangming Cinema will benefit more visually impaired people.

Interview with Wang Jiaji, a visually impaired person

After watching Wolf Warriors 2, Wang Jiaji, a visually impaired person, said with emotion: This is a wonderful movie, which has brought unprecedented viewing experience. I never thought of "watching movies" before. Today, I really feel the various plots and vivid characters in the movie, and I look forward to more wonderful blockbusters from Guangming Cinema.

 

Source: Beijing News Media

Editor: TF003

BYD Equation is controversial. Who does the driving data belong to?

An official statement issued by BYD Equation Leopard brand recently unexpectedly triggered a discussion on automobile data security.

On December 2nd, Equation Leopard responded to the "Equation Leopard’s 500km fuel consumption reached 18L" measured by an online blogger. Equation Leopard said in the statement that the blogger’s test at high speed involved speeding. Equation Leopard retrieved the relevant vehicle operation data at the request of the police and found that there were a lot of abnormal driving behaviors on the vehicle that day. Equation Bao explained the blogger’s abnormal driving situation in words and attached the original driving data map to the statement.

Equation Leopard is BYD’s personalized off-road brand, and Leopard 5 is the first product. The above statement of Equation Leopard is to show that the fuel consumption measured by bloggers is inaccurate through the announcement of abnormal driving conditions. However, this statement quickly triggered a discussion on the ownership of driving data in the industry. Some viewpoints point out that Equation Leopard made the driving data public before the police came to a conclusion, which was suspected of infringing on the driver’s privacy.

In fact, the discussion on data security and data privacy triggered by Equation Leopard is not the first time in the industry. When an automobile accident happens, companies have different ways to retrieve and publish data. There are examples where the owner’s driving data is released at the first time, like Equation Leopard, and there are also examples where the owner is accused of not providing the data for a long time, like Tesla.

Who does the user’s driving data belong to and how should it be used correctly?Behind the controversy caused by the equation leopard, it once again points to these focus issues.

1. Does Equation Leopard infringe the rights and interests of car owners?

Is the disclosure of the owner’s driving data in the official statement of Equation Leopard suspected of infringing the owner’s rights and interests? There are two main controversies about this issue.

First, it is necessary to determine whether the driving data belongs to the privacy or personal information of the user.Lu Wenliang, a special researcher in the automotive industry of the Industrial Science and Technology Innovation Center of the Strategic Consulting Institute of China Academy of Sciences, said that according to the Personal Information Protection Law, the driving data of the owner disclosed in the statement by Equation Leopard, including the time node and the driving speed, belong to the owner’s personal information, and in principle Equation Leopard should be kept confidential.

Some legal stakeholders also said that the personal information protected in the Personal Information Protection Law is divided into sensitive information and general information. Vehicle speed information is not sensitive information, but general information, which is not strictly confidential.

Another point of view is that Equation Leopard did not disclose the full name of the owner in the statement, but hid the middle field, which belongs to anonymous processing, so it is not included in the protected personal information. “(Data published by Equation Leopard)Driving data belonging to the background of the system, stored and produced in the background of car companies, are difficult to be completely defined as personal matters, and involve public safety, so it is difficult to apply to the protection of privacy or personal information rights. Wu Xindong, a deheng law offices lawyer, said.

Another controversial point is whether Equation Leopard has the right to announce users’ driving information before the police.Lu Wenliang said that from the statement of Equation Leopard, it indicated that the data was retrieved at the request of the police. According to the procedures for handling road traffic safety violations of the public security department, the public security department can require enterprises to provide corresponding evidence based on the need of investigating administrative violations. Equation Leopard is legal and compliant if it collects driving data and provides it to the law enforcement department of the case investigation. However, there is no clear support for whether it can be announced before obtaining the consent of the owner.

There are other views that car companies also have the right to disclose personal information because the dangerous driving behavior of the owner has threatened public safety. It is understood that some car companies and brands will unilaterally issue "privacy clauses", stipulating that personal information of car owners can be unconditionally released under special circumstances.

For example, the Privacy Clause issued by Great Wall Motor official website shows that it is directly related to national security and national defense security; Directly related to public safety, public health and major public interests; As well as directly related to judicial or administrative law enforcement such as criminal investigation, prosecution, trial and judgment execution, the sharing and public disclosure of personal information do not require authorization.

In addition, as a reference, this year, some car companies have announced the driving information of vehicles for accidents.For example, Tesla collided with 11 cars and the tank responded to the owner’s claim. In both cases, the car companies announced the owner’s driving information. However, a careful comparison shows that the statements of Tesla and Tanks are still different from those of Equation Leopard. Tesla and Tanks only described the driving information of vehicles in words, but did not publish the original background data of vehicles, while Equation Leopard published the original background data.

Second, car data privacy issues to be solved

Who does the driving data belong to? Who should retrieve and publish it? This is the core of all the arguments. According to the current relevant laws and regulations, when collecting personal information such as driving data, it must be approved by the owner, so it is generally considered that the owner is the owner of the data. However, the paradox is that when a vehicle has an accident, because the owner does not have professional technical means and equipment to retrieve the data, it can usually only be obtained through the car company. If the information between the user and the car company is opaque, there will be data disputes between the car company and the user.

The "roof rights protection" of Tesla owners is a typical data dispute case in the automobile industry in recent years.In this case, the car owner accused the car company of infringing personal privacy information, and at the same time, the car company also paid attention to whether the information disclosed by the car owner was sufficient.

At the Shanghai Auto Show in 2021, Ms. Zhang complained that Tesla’s brakes failed, and then Tesla provided the reporter of China Market Supervision with the data one minute before the vehicle accident and issued a written explanation. The data includes information such as the frame number, driving speed and when to brake of the vehicle involved. After the publication of this information, Ms. Zhang believed that Tesla made the driving data public and was suspected of infringing on her personal privacy, so she filed a lawsuit.

In the end, the court did not support Ms. Zhang’s claim, arguing that the data provided by Tesla could not be related to the owner’s personal private information. The relevant civil judgment shows that Tesla Company responded to Ms. Zhang’s query, and provided the vehicle data one minute before the vehicle accident, including the frame number, with a text description to the market supervision newspaper. The market supervision newspaper did not delete it or make subjective comments to publish it. From the content of this set of data and text description, it only described and explained the relevant data and could not be related to Zhang’s personal private information.

The content of Tesla’s complaint mentioned above is similar to the move of Equation Leopard to directly announce the owner’s driving information. However, there are differences between the two at the operational level. Tesla provided the data to the media at that time and released it by a third party. Equation Leopard directly released the background data through an official statement.

In the Tesla case, Ms. Zhang also accused Tesla of not disclosing enough information. Ms. Zhang pointed out that there are only 11 items of data provided by Tesla, among which there are many parameters of the braking system, such as the speed of motor torque, the data of kinetic energy recovery, and the stroke of the brake pedal. These data are the key to identify whether Tesla’s brakes are sensitive, but Tesla did not provide them. Ms. Zhang asked Tesla to provide a complete driving record 30 minutes before the incident, but it was never successful. The case is still on appeal.

Regarding driving data, "excessive disclosure" and "incomplete disclosure" will both cause controversy.The lack of specific provisions in laws and regulations is an important reason for this situation.

At present, in addition to the data security law, personal information protection law and other superior laws, the main document on data protection in the automobile industry is several provisions on automobile data security management.(Trial)(abbreviation: "Regulations"). The Regulations were jointly issued by the National Internet Information Office, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Transport, and came into effect on October 1, 2021.

The "Regulations" require that car owners can consult or copy their personal information from car manufacturers according to law, and car companies are obliged to ask users before collecting their personal information, and collect it after obtaining the permission of users. And the state has the right to spot-check the implementation of relevant work of various car companies.

Lu Wenliang pointed out that due to the early formulation and the lack of rich data disputes as a reference, some provisions of the Regulations on driving data are relatively rough, and whether car companies are suspected of infringing on personal information rights and interests may depend on the judge’s own ruling.

At present, with the development of smart cars, there are more and more records of users’ driving data, which not only provides convenience for after-sales service, but also brings higher challenges to users’ privacy protection. Many users have noticed and initiated complaints about the problems such as the camera in the car recording the driver’s behavior and the third-party map software leaking the user’s driving trajectory.In order for smart cars to be truly accepted by users, it is imperative to solve the problem of data ownership and privacy security.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Economic observer (id: eeo-com-cn), author: Zhou Ju

About screening for diseases during pregnancy


 

For all diseases, whether pregnant or non-pregnant, the first strategies recommended by doctors are: early prediction, early detection, early prevention and early intervention. This is a common practice in health management, health promotion, disease prevention and disease control.

This unisex practice in Xian Yi, old and young, is best implemented in obstetrics, which is universal.Pregnancy check-up mode.

The mode of prenatal check-up during pregnancy originated in Britain. As early as 1929, the British Ministry of Health issued a memorandum recommending pregnant women to have regular prenatal check-ups. This systematic management mode of prenatal check-up was quickly accepted and popularized all over the world.

In the last century, this measure made a great contribution to the remarkable reduction of maternal mortality and perinatal mortality rate all over the world.

The main purpose of prenatal examination is screening for diseases during pregnancy.For those relatively common diseases that may have adverse effects on mothers and fetuses, screening is conducted in order to find risks, make early prediction, early prevention and intervention.

Screening for diseases during pregnancy is aimed at normal people.It is all pregnant women, not a few, who want to screen out people with problems in the normal population.

So don’t always question why everything is normal when you are pregnant. The doctor still has to prescribe all kinds of laboratory tests for you. You should be happy to find out that there is no problem. Don’t think it’s a waste of money. Do you want every penny to be spent, and every laboratory test can find out the problem?


 

(Source: Giphy)

If it is a high-risk population, screening is generally not needed, and diagnostic examination can be carried out directly.

Compared with screening, diagnostic examination methods are usually more complicated, more expensive and more likely to be invasive.

As for which diseases need screening, which diseases don’t need screening and which screening method to use, it needs comprehensive consideration.

Screening needs to balance screening efficiency, sensitivity, specificity, cost-benefit analysis, how much money to spend and how many people to screen before a patient can be diagnosed.

Therefore, you will see that different countries and regions will have different recommendations for the check-up items during the whole pregnancy. Some check-up items are more, while others are less, which is mainly a cost-effective choice.

The prenatal check-up during pregnancy is a model and pioneer of systematic and comprehensive disease screening for the whole population in the history of modern medicine. Many non-pregnant people learn the strategies of disease screening from the prenatal check-up.

At present, during the check-up, the commonly used screening for diseases during pregnancy includes:down syndrome screening,B-ultrasound screening for macromalformation,Preeclampsia screening,Premature birth screening,screening for gestational diabetes mellitus,Thyroid disease screening,Screening for sexually transmitted diseases,GBS screeningWait, I will take the most common Down’s screening as an example to make an introduction for everyone.

In the whole population, the incidence of Down syndrome is about 1/800-1,000. In order to improve the efficiency and reduce the risk, we usually adopt the combination of screening and invasive diagnosis.

That is to say,For a high-risk minorityWe do invasive amniocentesis and karyotype analysis directly.

For normal peopleFirst, we screen the mother’s peripheral blood. For pregnant women with high risk of screening, we do invasive amniocentesis and karyotype analysis.

There are two main screening methods now, one is the traditional and classic screening of maternal peripheral blood biochemical indicators, which is also called ".down syndrome screening",and the other is advanced screening, that is, non-invasive examination of fetal free DNA in maternal peripheral blood, also referred to as".noninvasive”。

Compared with the traditional "Down’s screening", the price of "non-invasive" will be higher, but the detection rate of Down’s syndrome will be higher, and the false positive rate and false negative rate will be lower, which can reduce more unnecessary amniocentesis.

The results of traditional "Down’s screening" will be divided into three categories: high, medium and low risk, or high and low risk. The cut-off value of high risk is usually set at 1/250, and the high risk will be recommended for amniocentesis.

Therefore, if you want to do screening, you need to know a lot of terms related to screening and the meaning behind these terms.

The following terms and meanings are related to Down’s Screening:

Background risk:The probability and risk of Down’s syndrome in the normal population is about 1/800-1,000.

Screening risks:When you do "Down’s Screening", the risk value may be low risk or high risk.

Residual risk:Even if the result of Down’s screening is low risk, it doesn’t mean that everything is fine, and there is still a relatively low risk, which is the so-called residual risk.

Invasive diagnostic risk:If it is a high risk, you will be advised to do amniocentesis. The risk of abortion caused by amniocentesis is about 1-2/1000, which is the additional risk brought by invasive diagnosis itself.

Game theory game theory:Doing "Down’s Screening" is actually betting on probability, that is, making a choice between the above probabilities and making a choice.

In the normal population, the incidence of Down syndrome is about 1/800-1,000. You can choose to do "Down screening" or not.

Some people think that this probability is very low, so they decide not to do it, but what if they win the prize?


 

(Source: Giphy)

If the result of "Down’s Screening" is that the risk is 1 in 200, the doctor suggests that you do amniocentesis, and the probability of miscarriage is 1-2 in 1,000, do you do it or not?

Which risk are you more afraid of?

Screening or not screening? Do you need an invasive diagnosis? This is betting on probability.

The correct and reasonable choice principle is to look at the high probability, and to consider the balance between income and risk. It is not only the probability that you gamble, but also whether you are willing and able to accept the consequences of gambling loss.

Gamble if you can afford to lose, even if the risk of 1/100 is not high. If you can’t afford to lose, don’t gamble, even if the risk of 1/1000 is too high, you have to be willing to gamble and lose.

With the continuous progress of technology, more and more diseases can be screened. Even for the same disease, more and more screening methods can be selected, and the screening methods are becoming more and more accurate.

Of course, you are facing more and more choices. Are you ready, students who love to struggle?

9.3 points! The welfare returns in the middle of the night, and I look silly …

I finally got off work-

You look at the crowded subway, sigh and stick it up. When you get home, you can unload your fatigue, open a hit drama and enjoy the rare free time.

This is the spiritual comfort of contemporary migrant workers-binge-watching.

But these spiritual foods are often uneven, especially seasonal dramas, which can be called unfinished professional households:

One season reached its peak, the level declined in two seasons, and the three seasons were beyond recognition …

Is there a season drama that breaks the curse of the rotten end?

There is!

Ten years, it’s as usual-

When the ninth season started, it still got a high score of 9.3. What’s the secret?

NO, "The Lonely Gourmet" not only doesn’t have a secret book to keep it hot, but even the story is very simple. It has been telling the same thing for nine seasons-

One is calledKogoro, head of the wellA grocer (decorated by YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE) looks for delicious food during work breaks.

The story of Goro and food has also become the youth of many people, and every season, some people are willing to come again for hundreds of millions of times.

At the beginning of the ninth season, Wu Shu, who has not seen for a long time, stood at the door of the food store, and his memories popped up instantly.

"Knocked-"

Uncle Wu, who just finished the negotiation, is hungry.

This familiar picture, my DNA also moved …

Uncle Wu found a small shop that fried pork chops, and watched the diners in the shop feasting. Uncle Wu’s greedy worm was completely hooked up.

Not much to say, let’s have one firstFried pork chop with loin meat——

The crispy shell is wrapped in thick pork chops, topped with sauce, and the meat flavor and sauce blend perfectly, which is the top enjoyment of taste buds.

Second mealGolden fishWonderful, the soft fish fully absorbs the sauce, picks up a piece and chews it carefully, and the fresh fragrance of the fish rolls in the mouth, absolutely!

Not only can you learn about Japanese food with Uncle Wu, but you can also see Uncle Wu occasionally.Tasting European food.

This time, Uncle Wu brought us here.Greece.

Greek cuisine is not on the same channel as East Asia in terms of material selection, and it is full of strong European flavor.

Can you imagine that grape leaves can also be made into food? !

Uncle Wu still played his gift of eating ~

Pour lemon juice, and the acidity will be enhanced, which is another flavor.

In addition to foreign food, The Lonely Gourmet also has an essential link-Chinese cooking.

This time, Uncle Wu ateGuizhou cuisineGuizhou cuisine is spicy and delicious, which is quite different from that in Sichuan and Chongqing.

This dish of Sichuan style pork is rich in color and fragrance, and the fat but not greasy meat slices are mixed with the fragrance brought by pepper, which is spicy and cool!

How can there be no lobster sauce hot pot in Guizhou restaurant?

Amorphophallus konjac, baby cabbage, Flammulina velutipes, potato chips, thousand pages of tofu …

There is also a hot pot standard-mutton.

The steaming picture is matched with Wu Shu’s inner monologue, and the smell of hot pot seems to have overflowed the screen ~

Uncle Wu’s monologue when eating hot pot is a deep understanding of hot pot.

The spicy and refreshing feeling stimulates the taste buds, and even if you sweat, you won’t give up the delicious taste. This feeling can be accurately described only by "enter the dragon", which is not bad.

The subtle metaphor makes the food come alive instantly.Every psychological activity is a prelude to the strategy of food, and it is the pure attitude towards food that makes The Lonely Gourmet become a drama for many people.

And this thing, once done, is ten years.

"Lonely Gourmet" was launched in 2012, and it has been ten years since then. Uncle Wu has also moved from middle age to old age.

This foodie uncle who is rich in inner drama and likes to gossip is the youth of many people. Seeing him eating with relish will ease his gloomy mood.

We are used to "I’m so hungry!" after Uncle Wu’s discussion. ;

I also know that after he enters the store, he will make a choice phobia in the face of dazzling food;

When enjoying food, he can always find an accurate description of the angle and let the audience be there.

It seems that everything is used to it, but in fact it can’t be separated from the actors’ efforts.

YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE won’t eat for a whole day before each shooting, and only in this way will he feel ecstatic when shooting.

This season’s filming is particularly difficult. During the epidemic, YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE wore a mask and shuttled through the food store, and also spoke frankly about the impact of the epidemic on the catering industry.

In addition, there is no ups and downs in the whole drama, and no characters have cooperated with YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE for a long time. The drama is supported by the strength of the actors.

In the play, Uncle Wu is looking for food alone. Off-stage, it was YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE who made a one-man play for ten years.

Uncle Wu and YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE have a certain degree of overlap, and at some point, they are all lonely.

Although the characters and plot of Lonely Gourmet are slightly thin and the shooting environment of the ninth season is not ideal, itStill holding the purity of food, coming to us with a cure..

The Lonely Gourmet lasted for many years and gained a large number of loyal audiences.

There is nothing but-healing in resonance.

Uncle Wu is actually a microcosm of modern people.

The people behind him are more in the cubicle, in the assembly line and on the way to work.

Modern life divides everyone into independent individuals, and the more people travel alone in the stream of people.

Sometimes it seems like calling friends, but the deep loneliness is lingering, which is a common fault of modern people.

Lonely is not a gourmet, but you and I who hurried home after the lights went out.

The reality is a little sad, but the appearance of Uncle Wu saved the sorrow.

"Lonely Gourmet" perfectly hides the tired side of Uncle Wu under the delicious food, seemingly enjoying the delicious food, but actually curing loneliness.

In the only free time, I throw away all my troubles and eat without distractions, which not only makes my stomach full but also decompresses.

just asThe beginning of each episode——

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Being separated from the world during food time, gaining temporary spiritual freedom and eating well are the lowest cost sources of happiness.

So, did you have a good meal today?

The case involved exceeds 4 million yuan! The police busted another mega-fraud ring.

On August 23, Hunan police announced a major case of cross-border telecom fraud using cryptocurrency. The case involved renting communication tools to overseas fraud gangs, involving more than 4 million yuan. The Ouyi wallet address of Xia Mou, the leader of the criminal gang, shows that the encrypted currency used to settle the fraudulent commission is as high as 9 million yuan, nearly 10 million yuan. The gang members mainly trade through the virtual currency USDT to avoid traditional financial supervision.

Wen Jie, deputy head of the new crime investigation brigade of telecommunication network of Linwu County Public Security Bureau, revealed that criminal gangs provide services to overseas fraudsters through "mobile phone port" and "PC terminal". "Mobile phone port" refers to renting a mobile phone number to make fraudulent calls, while "PC side" refers to renting a micro signal for fraud. It is worth noting that the gang members are generally younger, many of them are minors under the age of 18, and they are tempted by high salaries to participate in criminal activities.

The police found detailed records in the suspect’s computer, including the contact information of the merchant, the QQ of the crime, the time and the transaction method. The case involved 86 cities in 18 provinces, and 62 suspects were arrested. The police reminded that criminals use cryptocurrency to evade supervision, and the public should be vigilant and beware of new financial fraud.

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The Birth of the Song "I Dedicate Oil to the Motherland"

Qin Yongcheng’s "First Oil Well" in Daqing Oilfield. Pictures are data pictures.

Qin Yongcheng (right) is with oil workers in Panjin Oilfield. Pictures are data pictures.

  [Great motherland, unforgettable songs].

  "Splendid rivers and mountains are picturesque, and the motherland is building a cross-horse. It’s a great honor for me to be an oil worker and travel around the world wearing an aluminum helmet … …” This heroic ode to oil workers is not only a clarion call to encourage oil workers from generation to generation to join in the construction of the motherland, but also an overall portrayal of the outstanding heroes of the working class in China. Although it was written more than half a century ago, it is still so exciting and exciting to sing today.

  The composer Qin Yongcheng (1933— 2015) is the first generation composer trained in New China. During more than half a century’s creative career, he has created a large number of musical works with high artistic achievements and wide social influence, such as the song "I offer oil for the motherland", "Chairman Mao travels all over the motherland", My People,My Country, vocal concerto "Haiyan", symphonic poem "Two Little Cowboys" and movie music "Entrepreneurship" and "Marshal and Soldiers". He made great contributions to the music, art and education in our country all his life.

  Three days with the "Iron Man"

  In 1964, a notice brought Qin Yongcheng into close contact with Li Jiefu, a famous composer and president of Shenyang Conservatory of Music. It was this notice that made him have an indissoluble bond with oil workers all his life. In March this year, China Musicians Association organized some composers to experience life in Daqing Oilfield and created a batch of works reflecting oil workers. Dean Hijacking also received a notice, asking him to report to Sarthou, Heilongjiang Province on March 20th. After receiving the notice, the dean of the robbery immediately made preparations for leaving. Due to physical reasons, the college is going to find a young man to accompany the dean of the robbery to "go north". At the suggestion of the dean of the robbery, Qin Yongcheng will accompany him. Unfortunately, Qin Yongcheng was suffering from a high fever and had been in bed for three days. Upon hearing this, Dean Hijacking personally visited Qin Yongcheng’s home and told him to rest at ease for illness. In the face of this rare opportunity, Qin Yongcheng looked forward to his early recovery. Although his fever had gone down the next day, he was still very weak, and insisted on accompanying Dean Jiefu.

  On the evening of 19th, Qin Yongcheng got his wish and boarded the train to the north. In the car, Qin Yongcheng finally put forward the question that was hidden in his heart: "Where are we going to Sarthou?" Dean Hijacking told him quietly: "Sarthou is a big oil field, called Daqing Oilfield, and it is still confidential." After moving to Daqing, Qin Yongcheng lived with many famous musicians such as Lv Ji, Qu Wei, Wang Xin, Zhang Lu and Jiefu in the guest house of Daqing Petroleum Command.

  Since the next day, the oil field has arranged courses for musicians to introduce oil-related knowledge, from exploration and drilling to oil production and refining for ten days, with one content per day. Ten days later, the oilfield arranged for them to experience life in the first line. Qin Yongcheng, Jiefu and Wang Xin (songwriters of "Singing the Motherland") were assigned to the "1205 Hero Drilling Team" with Wang Jinxi, the "Iron Man", and lived together with the "Iron Man" for three days. During this period, Wang Jinxi told Qin Yongcheng that when he held a People’s Congress in Beijing in 1959, he saw that the buses in Beijing were in a heavy mood because of lack of oil and carrying gas bags. He also listened to him tell the story of the Daqing Petroleum Congress. In the spring of 1960, Wang Jinxi’s drilling team was in Yumen Oilfield. When it was heard that a large oil field had been discovered in the north, the whole country was going to hold a general meeting there, and immediately asked the superior to fight. They said goodbye to their relatives and boarded the train going north in their light clothes. Faced with the harsh climate, hard living and working environment, and poor equipment, oil workers shouted the loud slogan of "if you have the conditions, you should go if you don’t have the conditions" in order to get rid of the label of "poor oil" as soon as possible and break the economic blockade of western hostile forces. "When the oil workers roar, the earth will shake three times."Qin Yongcheng’s soul was strongly shocked and greatly impacted by his earth-shattering fearless revolutionary heroism. Especially in the days spent with Wang Jinxi and his heroic drilling crew, Qin Yongcheng’s understanding of oil workers has been greatly sublimated, and he has a strong emotional resonance. He is determined to create works that can reflect the spirit of oil workers to express his high respect for them.

  A masterpiece completed in the canteen of the hostel.

  After three days of experience, Qin Yongcheng returned to the guest house, and the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Oilfield prepared a batch of lyrics reflecting the work and life of Daqing Oilfield and oil workers for them, hoping that composers would compose music for them. After the old composers had chosen the lyrics, Qin Yongcheng also chose them. At this time, a lyric jumped into his eyes, which was written by oil worker Xue Zhuguo, "I offer oil for my motherland." This first-person lyric is vivid and vivid, which vividly depicts the heroic and optimistic mood of oil workers and the fearless revolutionary spirit of fighting against the world. The more Qin Yongcheng watched it, the more he liked it. The more he watched it, the more excited he became. At this moment, he was inspired and full of thoughts. In the canteen of the hostel, he finished writing this work in just 20 minutes.

  Inspired by the artistic conception of the lyrics, the prelude of the song adopts a fast speed, a lively and elastic rhythm, and a fluctuating melody line, like a train full of oil workers galloping in the splendid rivers and mountains of the motherland, from the northwest of the motherland to the northeast thousands of miles away. Then, the heroic song of the oil workers was introduced: "The beautiful rivers and mountains are picturesque, and the motherland is building a beautiful horse. I am honored to be an oil worker and wear an aluminum helmet to travel all over the world." The melody of the song is broad, fresh and smooth, which vividly depicts the bold spirit of oil workers and the revolutionary optimism full of pride and self-confidence. On the word "kua" of "kua steed", the melody absorbs the elements of rap music and adopts a sliding tone, which is not only in line with the rhyme of Chinese four tones but also forceful, and can better highlight the bold and hearty character of oil workers. These four sentences are lyrical paragraphs, which vividly depict the heroic fighting spirit and optimistic spirit of oil workers moving to the north and south and being at home all over the world.

  In order to show the dauntless heroism spirit and heroic spirit of oil workers, who are "fearless of heaven, fearless of earth, and fearless of storm, thunder and lightning", Qin Yongcheng treated these two lyrics into short and powerful eight-point dotted notes and syncopated rhythm, which made the music more powerful and dynamic. At the same time, it not only forms a sharp contrast with the previous lyric paragraphs, but also lays a good foundation for the climax of the whole song that appears later.

  The climax of the song is in the last two phrases, "I contribute oil to my motherland, where there is oil, my home is there". In order to make the climax of the song more prominent and infectious, Qin Yongcheng ingeniously treated the first beat at the beginning of this sentence as a rest, and started the word "I am" from the weak beat to highlight the word "ancestor" in the next section. Then, on the word "oil" for "offering oil", the melody adopts a circuitous upward movement, forming a large-span 10-degree interval in the range. In the last four bars of the song, Qin Yongcheng skillfully used the drawl of China’s traditional opera music for reference. It is worth mentioning that in the first draft of the work, the last four sections are not like this, but after Qin Yongcheng returned to school, he sang the work to friends and students, listened to and adopted everyone’s suggestions, and changed the original last simple melody into the current one-stop drawl. In this way, the music is more infectious and dynamic, which not only depicts the free and easy character of oil workers, but also makes the whole song end in an atmosphere full of optimism and pride. The revised work was published in the journal "Music Life" of Liaoning Branch of China Music Association, which soon became a hero’s ode to oil workers in the north and south of the motherland and inside and outside the Great Wall.

  The only "composer of oil workers"

  The first singer of this song, Liu Bingyi, a famous baritone singer of the former Central Orchestra, also played an important role in the promotion of this song. He and Qin Yongcheng also became attached to this song, and it was sung for 50 years. And Qin Yongcheng also started from this song, and successively created a number of excellent works reflecting oil workers. In 1973, as a key project of the Ministry of Culture, Changying filmed a feature film "Entrepreneurship" reflecting the Daqing Petroleum Congress, and specially invited Qin Yongcheng to create music for this film. Qin Yongcheng lived up to expectations, and created a number of well-known songs in his film music, such as Looking at Beijing with deep feelings, Entrepreneurial songs, and The Fragrance of Oil in Tianya Wan Li. Because of Qin Yongcheng’s outstanding contribution to the creation of oil-related music, the vast number of oil workers are familiar with the name Qin Yongcheng and affectionately call him "the composer of oil workers". In 1994, China Petroleum and Natural Gas Corporation (formerly the Ministry of Petroleum Industry) awarded Qin Yongcheng the honorary title of "composer of oil workers", and he was the only composer in China to win this honor. In 1996, China Records Corporation awarded Qin Yongcheng the "Golden Record Award" for this work, which was later included in the 20th century Chinese classics.

  Praising the motherland and people and eulogizing the times and life are the themes of Qin Yongcheng’s life creation. It is precisely because of Qin Yongcheng’s deep patriotism, deep thoughts and feelings for the broad masses of the people, including oil workers, rich musical language based on Chinese excellent musical culture, and continuous absorption of rich nutrition and creative sources in the long-term in-depth social life that he created such immortal masterpieces represented by "I Contribute Oil to the Motherland", which are full of positive energy and the main theme of the times, and have high artistic value and appeal to both refined and popular tastes. (Author: Wei Huang, former vice president and second-level professor of Shenyang Conservatory of Music)

The annual meeting can’t stop! The release of the key was postponed until February 28th.

1905 movie network news The movie key, which is directed by the screenwriter and starring,, and will be extended to February 28. As of 22:00 on January 18th, the cumulative box office of the film was 844 million yuan, winning the single-day box office champion for 18 consecutive days.


The annual meeting can’t stop! It tells the story that fitter Hu Jianlin was transferred to the group headquarters by mistake and became a gold collar. At the annual meeting of the group, he exposed the corrupt executives of the factory and finally saved the factory. The film’s joyful irony of the strange phenomenon in the workplace has deeply resonated with countless migrant workers, helping them to climb their reputation. Douban scored as high as 8.2, making it the highest domestic comedy in Douban in the past five years.