In 2014, the global economic recovery was basically consolidated, the labor market continued to improve, prices fell steadily, and the level of public debt was generally stable. At the same time, the differentiation of economic growth rate of various economies has intensified, and international trade and foreign direct investment are still in a low-speed growth channel, lacking growth momentum. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that the world economic growth rate in 2014 will be 3.3% in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) and 2.6% in terms of market exchange rate, which is 0.3 percentage points and 0.4 percentage points lower than its forecast data in October 2013, respectively. Considering the protracted crisis in Ukraine and the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by western countries, the spread of Ebola epidemic in West Africa and the continuous tension and turmoil in the Middle East, especially the fact that some major economies are facing increasing downward pressure and the time lag of stimulus policies, it is not excluded that the final statistical result of the world economic growth rate in 2014 will be lower than the current IMF estimate.

Review of the overall situation of the world economy in 2014

In order to comprehensively reflect the overall development of the world economy in 2014, the analysis of this report will be carried out from five aspects: economic growth, employment situation, price level, trade and investment, and public debt.

I. Growth: The recovery is slow and the growth rate is divided.

In 2014, the world economy generally continued the slow recovery of the previous year, and the economic growth rate was lower than generally expected, and the growth rate differentiation of various economies intensified. According to the forecast data of IMF in October, the world economic growth rate in 2014 was 3.3%, which was the same as that in 2013. The economic growth rate of developed economies is 1.8%. Among them, the US economic recovery was consolidated, with an increase of 2.2%; The euro zone economy reversed the negative growth of last year and increased by 0.8%; Japan’s economy declined, growing by 0.9%. The economic growth rate of emerging markets and developing economies is 4.4%, which continues the continuous decline since 2010. The economic growth rates of Brazil, Russian, Indian and China are expected to be 0.3%, 0.2%, 5.6% and 7.4% respectively.

Second, employment: overall improvement but different performance.

The US labor market improved significantly in 2014, and the unemployment rate continued to decline. In November 2014, the unemployment rate dropped to 5.8%, the lowest level since August 2008. Employment in Europe improved slightly. The seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in the first three quarters of 2014 was 11.6%, of which the unemployment rate in September was 11.5%. In the first three quarters of 2014, the unemployment rate in Japan further dropped to 3.7%. The employment situation in emerging market countries has generally improved, but the performance is not the same. In the first three quarters of 2014, the registered urban unemployment rate in China was 4.1%. In September, Brazil’s unemployment rate fell to 4.9%, the lowest monthly level since 2002. The unemployment rates in Russia and South Africa in the first three quarters were 5.1% and 25.4% respectively.

Third, prices: generally stable and declining, and the risk of deflation is rising.

In 2014, the global inflation level was lower than that in 2013. According to OECD statistics, in September 2014, the consumer price index (CPI) in the United States rose by 1.7% year-on-year, up by 0.2 percentage points from the end of 2013. The CPI of Germany, Britain, France and Italy increased by 0.8%, 1.2%, 0.3% and -0.2% respectively, which decreased by 0.6, 0.8, 0.4 and 0.9 percentage points respectively compared with the end of 2013. Japan reversed the long-term price downturn. In September 2014, the CPI rose to 3.2% year-on-year, up 1.6 percentage points from the end of 2013, and it is expected to be 2.8% for the whole year. According to the IMF forecast data, the inflation rate in emerging markets and developing economies was 5.5% in 2014, which was 0.3 percentage points lower than that in 2013.

IV. Trade and investment: Low growth

According to UNCTAD data, global trade in goods increased by 1.6% in the first half of 2014. According to the forecast data of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the global trade in goods increased by 3.1% in 2014. At the same time, the trade balance of major economies is generally balanced. According to UNCTAD’s forecast data, the global FDI inflow in 2014 was 1.618 trillion US dollars, an increase of 11.5%. Among them, FDI inflows in developed economies and developing economies increased by 34.8% and -1.8% respectively.

V. Public debt: stable and generally controllable.

The IMF predicts that the fiscal deficit of developed economies will fall to 3.9% of GDP in 2014, and the developed economies as a whole have curbed the rapid rise of government debt. It is estimated that in 2014, the total government debt of the United States, the euro zone and Japan will account for 105.6%, 96.4% and 245.1% of GDP, respectively, up by 1.4, 1.2 and 1.9 percentage points compared with 2013; The ratio of German government’s total debt to GDP is estimated to be 75.5%, down 2.9 percentage points from 2013. The fiscal deficit and public debt of emerging markets and developing economies both increased slightly. In 2014, the fiscal deficit and total government debt accounted for 2.1% and 40.1% of GDP, respectively, up 0.4 and 0.8 percentage points from 2013.

Characteristics of World Economic Operation in 2014

The world economy showed many new features and changes in 2014. To sum up, it is mainly manifested in the following aspects.

First, the adjustment of US monetary policy has produced spillover effects.

On October 29th, 2014, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) announced that it would stop buying assets, thus ending the unconventional quantitative easing monetary policy (QE) launched in November, 2008. For other economies, the spillover effect of US monetary policy adjustment will bring great pressure to them. On the one hand, the gradual tightening of liquidity in the United States may lead to further capital flight from other economies, especially emerging markets and developing economies, currency depreciation and impact on its fragile banking system; On the other hand, the monetary policies of other economies have to be adjusted adaptively, thus adding new uncertainties.

Second, the monetary policy of developed economies has diverged

Although the Federal Reserve has begun to withdraw from quantitative easing and may enter the channel of raising interest rates in mid-2015, developed economies such as the euro zone and Japan continue to implement the largest expansionary monetary policy in history. On June 5, 2014, the European Central Bank (ECB) decided to cut the benchmark interest rate by 10 basis points to 0.15%, making it a record low. For the first time, the overnight deposit rate of banks was reduced to negative, which was -0.1%. On October 31, the Bank of Japan announced that it would expand the purchase scale of government bonds from 50 trillion yen to 80 trillion yen per year. Significantly, the unconventional expansionary monetary policies in Europe and Japan run counter to the adjustment direction of American monetary policy.

Third, emerging markets and developing economies have entered a medium-and high-speed growth cycle.

According to IMF data, from 2000 to 2012, the average annual GDP growth rate of emerging markets and developing economies was 6.2%, but since 2010, the GDP growth rate of emerging markets and developing economies has dropped from 7.5% to 4.4% in 2014. The reason is that the ultra-low interest rate environment for many years began to disappear with the turn of American monetary policy; Secondly, with the slowdown of growth and the weakening of unconventional incentive efficiency, the commodity boom cycle has come to an end; Thirdly, the dividend-rich period brought about by the previous reforms in various countries has come to an end, and the residual potential of the government supporting economic growth has been weakened; Finally, the opening cycle of developed economies has changed, and the opportunities for many emerging markets and developing economies to gain asymmetric benefits from the market opening of developed economies have decreased.

Fourth, international trade has entered a low-speed growth channel.

The reason for the mediocre growth rate of global trade is not only the slow growth rate of the global economy, but also the lack of progress in global multilateral and bilateral trade and investment liberalization negotiations. However, the more basic reason is the basic stereotype of the pattern of international trade division of labor. The fastest growth period of global trade after World War II occurred between 1989 and 2006, during which the growth rate of trade was 2-3 times that of economy, mainly due to the end of the Cold War, especially the beginning of fragmentation of production chain, which was marked by the establishment of the North American Free Trade Area in 1994. China’s entry into WTO in 2001 also greatly promoted the dazzling growth of international trade. Since 2007, with the establishment of global value chain, the world has entered a period when trade and output have increased at the same level.

Five, multiple factors lead to the collapse of crude oil prices.

On December 18, 2014, the average price of crude oil in the spot market in London, England, fell to $56.1/barrel, which was nearly 50% lower than the high point in June. The direct cause of the drop in crude oil price is the weakness of energy demand and the increase of supply. The growth rate of major energy importers such as Europe and China has slowed down, and the United States has also reduced its crude oil imports due to the continuous increase in oil and gas production, resulting in a decrease in energy demand in the international market. At the same time, Russia and Saudi Arabia, two major oil producers, have recently increased their production. Oil supply and demand and price changes are also due to the oil-gas game between the United States, Saudi Arabia and OPEC and the reduction of Russian oil revenue by western countries by suppressing oil prices. In addition, the US dollar index has been fluctuating and rising since the Federal Reserve gradually withdrew from the quantitative easing policy, which has contributed to the decline in oil prices. The sharp fluctuation of oil prices has a far-reaching impact. It is estimated that a drop of $10 per barrel in oil price means that 0.5% of global GDP is transferred from oil exporting countries to oil importing countries.

6. Global debt continued to rise and began to threaten the consolidation of recovery.

According to the Geneva World Economic Report, in 2001, the global total debt covering the private sector and the public sector accounted for 160% of the national income; In 2009, after the outbreak of the financial crisis, this proportion was about 200%; In 2013, this proportion rose to 215% again. Judging from historical experience, all "economic miracles" will come to an end after the debt is high. High debt level inevitably requires maintaining a low level of interest rate, otherwise the debtor will face great pressure to pay off debts. However, the global interest rate level is generally low, and the cost of borrowing is reduced, thus accelerating the accumulation of debt. The coexistence of low interest rates and rising asset prices makes the balance sheet look less stretched. However, once there is a global leverage crisis-asset price decline forces credit crunch-or a liquidity crisis, asset prices will fall further and form a vicious circle. At present, some economies have seen the trend of "toxic combination" of low inflation, low growth and high debt accumulating. De-leveraging is both imminent and has a long way to go.

Seven, Western sanctions against Russia have led to subtle changes in international economic relations.

On March 16th, 2014, the Crimea and Sevastopol regions of Ukraine held a referendum on the issue of "leaving Ukraine and entering Russia". On the 17th, the Crimean Parliament declared its independence from Ukraine and applied to join the Russian Federation according to the results of the referendum. On the 18th, the Russian Federation signed a treaty of accession to Russia with the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol. As a result, western economies, represented by the United States and Europe, began to launch several rounds of economic sanctions against Russia, which covered the prohibition of entry of specific personnel, freezing of assets of entities and individuals, suspension of financing cooperation, embargo on specific commodities and restrictions on technology transfer. The economic sanctions imposed by western countries have a rapid adverse impact on Russia, such as capital flight, devaluation of the ruble, slow growth and reduced trade. At present, western sanctions against Russia have had an impact on the flow of international trade and the closeness between countries. If sanctions persist and are constantly strengthened, it is likely to cause profound changes in global geopolitics and economy.

8. China has played a prominent role in international and regional cooperation.

At the summit held in Brazil in July 2014, BRICS leaders decided to start the preparatory plan for the BRICS Development Bank. The BRICS Development Bank, which is expected to officially start operation in 2016, marks that BRICS cooperation has entered a substantive stage of institutionalized construction. On October 24, 2014, 21 countries signed a memorandum on the establishment of an Asian infrastructure investment bank in Beijing. In November 2014, the supreme leader of president, China announced the establishment of the Silk Road Fund at the 2014 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Business Leaders Summit to provide investment and financing support for infrastructure construction, resource development, industrial cooperation and other related projects along the Belt and Road; In the same month, 21 members of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) gathered in Beijing to discuss such important issues as "promoting regional economic integration", "promoting economic innovation, development, reform and growth" and "strengthening all-round interconnection and infrastructure construction" around the theme of "building a future-oriented Asia-Pacific partnership", and new progress has been made in the construction of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area (FTAAP).

Income inequality is increasingly threatening the long-term growth of the world economy.

The inequality of income and wealth has become an unavoidable problem today. According to the British "Economist" data, at present, the richest 8.6% of the adult population in the world owns 85.3% of the world’s wealth, while the poor, who account for 69.8% of the world’s total population, own only 2.9% of the world’s total wealth. A booster that makes income distribution the focus is Thomas? The publication of Picchetti’s Capital in the 21st Century. Picchetti’s core view is that the rate of return on private capital is greater than the growth rate of output, which means that wealth accumulation is faster than the growth of output and wages, which inevitably makes entrepreneurs gradually become rentiers and make them dominate those who have nothing but labor ability more and more strongly; The proper solution is not to levy enough taxes on capital, but to levy an annual progressive capital tax in order to protect the incentives for new primitive accumulation.

Prospect of the overall situation of the world economy in 2015

According to the forecast data of IMF in October 2014, the world economic growth rate calculated by PPP in 2015 was 3.8%. Among them, the developed economies grew by 2.3%, the United States by 3.1%, the euro zone by 1.3% and Japan by 0.8%. Emerging markets and developing economies as a whole grew by 5.0%, China by 7.1%, India by 6.4%, Brazil by 1.4%, Russia by 0.5% and South Africa by 2.3%. At the market exchange rate, the world economy grew by 3.2% in 2015. In June 2014, the World Bank predicted that the world economic growth rate calculated by PPP and market exchange rate in 2015 would be 4.0% and 3.4% respectively. In May 2014, the United Nations predicted that the world economic growth rate calculated by PPP and market exchange rate in 2015 would be 3.8% and 3.2% respectively. In May 2014, OECD predicted that the world economic growth rate calculated by PPP in 2015 would be 3.9%. Looking forward to the world economic trend in 2015, there are the following problems worthy of attention.

First, the extent to which the monetary policies of the United States run counter to those of other important economies such as Europe and Japan and the seriousness of the consequences.

With the withdrawal of quantitative easing policy from the United States, whether to raise interest rates has become the focus of US monetary policy. Once inflation rises, the probability of the Fed raising interest rates in the first half of 2015 will increase. While the monetary policy in the United States is tightening, Europe and Japan continue to increase the stimulus. This reverse macro policy will have many effects, the most obvious of which is exchange rate fluctuation. The appreciation of the US dollar is beneficial to the recovery of European and Japanese exports, but at the same time, it will cause capital to gather in the United States, thus offsetting the effect of the loose monetary policy of the European and Japanese central banks. If the exchange rate of the US dollar fluctuates greatly, it will also cause large-scale changes in global asset prices and capital.

Second, the possibility of the European economy out of the downturn

At the beginning of November, 2014, the Council of the European Central Bank finally agreed to inject 1 trillion euros (about 1.24 trillion US dollars) for the purchase of guaranteed bonds and asset-backed bonds, so as to prevent the euro zone economy from falling into deflation. The balance sheet of the European Central Bank expanded from 2 trillion euros to the peak of 3 trillion euros. If the euro zone continues to face the threat of Japanese-style deflation, this move will also pave the way for the large-scale purchase of government bonds in the future. The Council of the European Central Bank also decided to keep the refinancing rate at an ultra-low level of 0.05%. Such a large-scale and long-term loose monetary policy has laid a hidden danger for the long-term growth of the economy while preventing further deterioration of the economy. Without the corresponding and powerful investment and growth support of the real economy, it is difficult to completely rule out the possibility that the European economy will fall into recession again.

Third, the ultimate effectiveness of "Abenomics"

In 2013, after the first two arrows of "Abenomics" were launched, it achieved certain results, and the Japanese economy achieved a growth rate of 1.5%. However, since 2014, the market’s policy expectation of "Abenomics" began to decline, and the signs of Japanese economic stagnation also appeared. The main reason is that the third arrow of "Abenomics" has not been shot, that is, the existing policies have not fully touched on structural reforms, such as rigid labor market and excessive corporate tax. At the same time, the ultra-high level of national debt, aging population, declining productivity growth, slow progress in agricultural reform and the second round of consumption tax increase from 8% to 10% in 2015 will all affect the realization of the "Abenomics" goal to varying degrees.

Fourth, the scope, intensity and effectiveness of the new round of reform in major emerging economies

In order to implement the strategic plan of the 18th CPC National Congress on comprehensively deepening reform, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in November 2013 adopted the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform, covering 15 fields and 60 specific tasks. At present, some reform measures have been implemented. In May 2014, the new Indian Prime Minister Narendra? After Modi took office, he immediately launched a large-scale economic reform plan with the goal of "economic growth", including increasing investment, promoting industrial growth, improving the business environment and strictly controlling the fiscal deficit. The "dividend" released by the reform of China and India will directly determine whether they can continue to maintain the current medium-to-high-speed sustainable growth situation. At the same time, whether the economic downturn of Brazil and Russia can be contained will also have an important impact on the economic performance of the entire emerging markets and developing countries.

V. Potential risks in the global financial system, especially in developed countries

According to the Economist magazine, the next crisis will come from the asset management industry. In 2013, global asset management companies managed assets as high as US$ 87 trillion, accounting for three-quarters of banking assets, of which Black Rock Asset Management Company managed assets of US$ 4.4 trillion, larger than any bank. However, these huge asset management companies are not systemically important financial institutions (SIFIS), so they are not supervised by financial supervision departments. In order to meet the conservative accounting requirements, their profit model has begun to become an unstable amplifier, among which the fastest growth is the exchange-traded funds active in the short-term bond market. In January 2014, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) raised the question of whether to include asset management companies in SIFIS, and the Bank of England also warned about the potential harm of its activities. Once there is a problem with an asset management company that is less regulated, its chain reaction is bound to spread rapidly.

VI. Trends of geopolitics and economy

The scope, intensity and duration of sanctions imposed by western countries on Russia will not only affect the economy of Russia and countries with close economic relations with it, but also affect the geopolitical relations of relevant countries. After the mid-term elections in November 2014, the Republican Party controlled the Senate and the House of Representatives, which made the Democratic President a "lame duck" prematurely, and also added variables to the sensitive and subtle big country game. As an important energy center in the world, the stability of the Middle East is closely related to the rise and fall of the Islamic State. Once a major terrorist attack succeeds in other countries in the world, the first to be affected is the supply and price of oil, and the further consolidation of the world economic recovery will also be threatened.

Seven, large-scale epidemic and natural disasters

In 2014, the outbreak and spread of Ebola in West African countries have had a negative impact on the economic and social stability of some countries. If it is not effectively controlled and spread to major economies, it will affect global economic growth. At the same time, sudden serious natural disasters will also bring shocks to the economies of relevant countries.

In view of the current basic situation of the world economy and various signs of its development trend, and based on the description and analysis of the overall operation of the world economy in 2014, this report holds that the probability of a sharp recovery of the global economy in 2015 is small, and compared with 2014, it is more likely that the economic growth rate will be basically flat or slightly increased, that is, the growth rate calculated by PPP is 3.3%, and the growth rate calculated by market exchange rate is 2.8%. Among the four major economies in the United States, Europe, China and Japan, China is still likely to continue the inertia of the past years and become the country with the greatest contribution to global economic growth.

(The first author is the director of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; The second author is the deputy director of the International Political Economy Research Office of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

(Contemporary worldmagazineAuthorized People’s Daily Online-the Communist Party of China (CPC) Press Release, please do not reprint.)　 　

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　　Legal system is an important weapon to promote ecological environmental protection, and law enforcement supervision is an important means to win the battle against pollution. Facing the new situation of normalization of epidemic prevention and control, the ecological environment department should firmly establish the thinking of rule of law, adhere to administration, governance and protection according to law, and protect the ecological environment with the power of rule of law.

　　The quality of China’s ecological environment has obviously improved. One of the important reasons is that the legal system of ecological environment is getting stricter and stricter, the law enforcement and supervision are getting stronger and stronger, and there are more and more means to punish environmental violations. The legal means such as seizure, daily penalty, crime imprisonment and damage compensation have become the swords hanging over the heads of offenders. The rigid constraint of the law made the offenders pay a high price, which played a great deterrent and preventive role.

　　At present, China has basically formed a system of eco-environmental laws and regulations led by environmental protection law. However, with the deepening of ecological civilization construction and the continuous improvement of eco-environmental protection requirements, environmental problems in some fields need to be controlled and solved by new legal systems, and their legislative gaps need to be filled urgently. There are still some previously enacted laws that are difficult to adapt to the new situation and new tasks and need to be revised in time. We should actively promote the formulation and revision of laws in the fields of Yangtze River protection, marine environmental protection, environmental impact assessment and biosafety, as well as administrative regulations in the fields of pollutant discharge permit and ecological environment monitoring. At the same time, we should summarize and refine the good experiences and practices accumulated in the tough battle of pollution prevention and control in time, upgrade them into systems, turn them into laws, and further establish and improve the legal system of ecological environment.

　　In recent years, local ecological and environmental departments have further intensified the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, especially this year, in order to better support the economic and social development, the "two positive lists" system has been launched. We should not only help enterprises solve practical difficulties, but also strengthen law enforcement and supervision. It is necessary to continue to organize the central eco-environmental protection inspectors, promote the implementation of "the party and government have the same responsibility, one post and two responsibilities" in all localities, and solve a number of outstanding ecological and environmental problems; It is necessary to continue to strengthen supervision and fixed-point assistance, guide and help and urge key areas to solidly promote the comprehensive air pollution control plan in autumn and winter; For cities with outstanding ozone pollution, carry out special supervision and assistance for key industries of VOCs emission; Organize accurate supervision and assistance to key cities outside the region that have difficulties in achieving air quality improvement goals. On the platform of overall planning and strengthening supervision, we will integrate on-site inspections of key tasks of pollution prevention and control such as remediation of drinking water sources, further reduce the scale and time, and reduce the burden on grassroots.

　　If the law is not strictly enforced, it is a paper tiger. Law enforcement teams should practice their internal strength, constantly enhance their law enforcement capabilities and improve their law enforcement efficiency. Comprehensive use of daily continuous punishment and other means to strengthen the connection between ecological environment administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, strengthen the coordination and cooperation between law enforcement and monitoring departments, and severely crack down on ecological environment illegal and criminal acts that are strongly reflected by the masses and are subjective and malicious. Optimize law enforcement methods, further promote the "double random and open" supervision, and enhance the scientific, fair and effective supervision. It is necessary to strengthen the deep integration of law enforcement, key supervision and credit supervision, implement classified supervision of enterprises, and reasonably set the proportion and frequency of spot checks. Strengthen the automatic monitoring and management of key pollutant discharge units, give play to the "clairvoyance" function of hot grid, vigorously promote the use of intelligent means, and promote off-site supervision to improve the efficiency of law enforcement. It is necessary to improve the working mechanism of letters and visits, implement the reward reporting system, regard letters and visits as a "gold mine" for finding clues about ecological and environmental problems, and promote the solution of outstanding ecological and environmental problems around the masses.

　　As a law enforcement department, the ecological environment department should adhere to the law and regulations and enhance the legitimacy of pollution prevention and control measures. Standardize law enforcement behavior in accordance with the Guiding Catalogue of Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Matters of Ecological Environmental Protection, further standardize discretion and put an end to arbitrary punishment and arbitrary law enforcement. For the rectification of ecological and environmental problems, we must resolutely prohibit "one size fits all" behavior, and put an end to simple and rude practices such as emergency shutdown and suspension of production, "all shutdown" and "stop first". Through strict law enforcement and supervision, it is necessary to urge enterprises to run pollution control facilities well, implement standards in place, guide enterprises to consciously abide by the law, establish a law-abiding incentive mechanism, and promote the sound development of ecological environmental protection.

　　For the traffickers who resell the hospital expert number, the hospital is constantly managing and the public security organs have been cracking down hard. Judging from the registration halls of some hospitals, the number of traffickers is indeed much less. However, this does not mean that the traffickers are extinct. Recently, on some shopping websites and registered apps, there have been cases where traffickers sell expert numbers at a higher price. Is the emergence of network number traffickers a scam or another channel to resell expert numbers? The "Legal Daily" reporter conducted an in-depth investigation on this.

　　□ Our reporter Zhao Li

　　□ Intern Kong Hui of this newspaper

　　Just over a week after she recovered from a fever, the daughter of Beijing citizen Wang Zhongxin had a fever again. In the face of her daughter, who was constantly ill shortly after entering the park, Wang Zhongxin was a little anxious. "The child has been coughing and worried about turning into pneumonia."

　　On the third day of the child’s second high fever, Wang Zhongxin, who lives in Fengtai District, Beijing, took the child to a private children’s hospital near his home in the afternoon, but what he didn’t expect was that nearly five o’clock in the afternoon, more than 70 numbers hung up in the morning had not been read.

　　Wang Zhongxin took his children to a nearby public hospital and was told that he could only see the emergency department. "I did like it that day, but I couldn’t take a film to see the lungs."

　　No choice, Wang Zhongxin had to choose a large private children’s hospital in Chaoyang District, Beijing, 30 kilometers away from home.

　　Why not go to other children’s hospitals? Wang Zhongxin said that he could not hang the number.

　　However, the reporter found that "not hanging the number" is not absolute. With the help of some means, it may just be a matter of spending more money.

　　Online "yellow cattle" registration increases by several hundred yuan.

　　On an online shopping and retail platform, the reporter of Legal Daily searched with "Children’s Hospital Registration" as the key word, and many registered businesses appeared. The reporter randomly selected one of the shops named "114 Appointment Registration Funding System".

　　Entering the store, the reporter asked the owner if he could hang the "expert number of Beijing Children’s Hospital", and the owner gave a positive answer. The talk time between the reporter and the shopkeeper was around 13: 00 on December 5th, and the shopkeeper said that he could register the expert number of Children’s Hospital on the morning of December 6th, and the service fee was 300 yuan, and the registration fee was paid by himself.

　　Subsequently, the reporter entered the words "Beijing Hospital Registration" in the search box, and found a large number of "commodities" again. The introduction directly stated the names of "Peking Union Medical College Hospital Appointment Registration" and "beijing jishuitan hospital Expert Number". The reporter randomly clicked into a shop called "Beijing Great Hospital Registration" and asked the customer service about the price. Customer service replied that different hospitals have different prices. Generally speaking, the service charge varies from 400 yuan to 600 yuan for registering an expert number, and 300 yuan for registering an ordinary number, and the registration fee is borne by the buyer.

　　The reporter offered to buy the expert number of spinal surgery in Jishuitan Hospital on the morning of December 6th. The customer service said that the expert registration fee was 100 yuan, plus the service fee of 400 yuan, which was 500 yuan. After taking the link sent by the customer service, the other party asked the reporter to add WeChat contact. After the WeChat verification passed, the customer service asked for the patient’s ID card, name and contact number. After a while, the reporter received a verification code from the "Beijing Tong Jing Yi Tong" platform on his mobile phone. After the customer service asked the reporter to provide the verification code, he told the reporter that the expert number had been hung up, and he went to the hospital for self-service brushing on the morning of December 6.

　　"Beijing Tong Jing Yi Tong" is the official registration platform of Beijing municipal hospitals. The reporter opened the "Jing Yi Tong" WeChat WeChat official account, clicked on the registration in the column of medical service, and chose beijing jishuitan hospital Spinal Surgery. When the reporter talked with the customer service, all the expert numbers had been displayed on the morning of December 6, and even all the expert numbers released in the next 8 days had been displayed.

　　Then, how did the online store customer service help hang the expert number?

　　The reporter noticed that among such registered businesses, the buyer’s evaluation column was almost unanimous, such as "good attitude, reliable, and able to make an appointment with an expert." Moreover, if you place an order in advance, you can hang up the number of the seller to deliver the goods on the same day, and then confirm the receipt. ""Great praise, convenient and quick, I tried it with suspicion at first, and the customer service attitude was super good. No matter how long I was, I patiently explained and paid after seeing a doctor, which was really reliable. I will identify your home if necessary in the future. ""The doctor is very famous, but the seller is very energetic and tried every means to help us solve the problem. "

　　Buying an expert number through an online store is really available.

　　At 7: 30am on December 6th, there was an endless queue in front of every registration window in the registration hall of beijing jishuitan hospital. People in the hall are next to people, and there is almost no place to stay. From time to time, the reminder of "No number" from the service staff came from the microphone in the window. In the long queue for registration, there are all kinds of traffickers, and the reporter will be stopped after almost a few steps. "Do you want a number, an expert number?" The same words are repeated.

　　In front of the self-service numbering machine, a middle-aged man swiped his ID card and successfully got the spinal surgery expert number from 9: 30 am to 10: 30 am that day. The reporter asked him how long he had been waiting in line to hang up the expert number. The middle-aged man hesitated for a while and whispered, "I didn’t wait in line, so I spent more money to buy it online."

　　According to the screenshot of successful registration and related instructions sent by the customer service of online shop, the reporter set up a temporary medical card in the card building window of the registration hall, and then inserted the medical card into the self-service number retrieval machine, and successfully took out the morning number of the famous spinal surgery expert. The medical time was from 10: 30 am to 11: 30 am. The reporter took the number to the spine surgery guidance desk on the east side of the third floor of the outpatient clinic. The nurse on duty affirmed the authenticity of the expert number and ordered to wait in line for treatment according to the number.

　　In the waiting area, the reporter met a pair of grandparents and grandchildren from Shanxi. The granddaughter Liu Xin (a pseudonym) accompanied her grandmother to treat lumbar disc herniation. They also hung an expert number. The reporter asked how the expert number was hung up. Liu Xin said with some helplessness, "The expert number is too difficult to hang up. We made an appointment online more than half a month in advance. The normal number is long gone. This is still an added number. I can’t read it in the morning. I have to wait until the afternoon."

　　The number of the same expert, the same online appointment, why can’t the patient hang it, but the online shop owner can hang it? The reporter tentatively asked the customer service of the online shop that helped hang the expert number. He said bluntly that when the online registration platform put the number, it was basically impossible to grab the expert number by the patient himself. They have special channels, and they have reserved the number in advance to find the relationship, so they can easily get the expert number through the network platform.

　　Internet traffickers are as difficult to monitor as "purchasing"

　　In addition, the reporter also found a kind of "paying for convenience" registration method — — Make an Appointment to register the app

　　In October this year, Ms. Li, a Beijing citizen, was going to take a friend from Fujian to a hospital in Beijing to see the lacrimal gland problem. However, after registering through an Appointment registration app, she found that her expert number was charged the service fee of 150 yuan in addition to the registration fee.

　　"At that time, I found the hospital with the relevant documents. The hospital said that it did not charge this service fee. If it is linked through the hospital’s WeChat WeChat official account or cooperation platform, it will not charge additional service fees." Ms. Li recalled to reporters.

　　The reporter noticed that on Ms. Li’s voucher, the category of this service fee is "primary registration consultation fee". Ms. Li’s mobile phone still has a short message that she received at that time, indicating that the payment should be completed within 30 minutes, otherwise the appointment will be invalid. The information sender does not show the relevant hospitals or cooperation platforms.

　　"Later, the hospital outpatient office said that this is not a formal registration channel for the hospital. It is recommended that I return the number and re-register from the clinic." Ms. Li said that she later withdrew her number from her mobile phone, but she didn’t expect to be deducted 30% of the service fee by the registration software. Ms. Li was annoyed that she was not treated as ill and was wrongly charged more than 30 yuan.

　　In the App market, the reporter also found many apps about appointment registration through simple search. After installing an Appointment registration App, the reporter found that the expert number of Beijing Grand Hospital can be reserved through this app. After logging in with the mobile phone number, select the department to be registered, and the reporter successfully booked the expert number of the Department of Orthopaedics of Peking Union Medical College Hospital the next afternoon. However, when paying the fee, the reporter found that the original expert number of 100 yuan actually needed 373 yuan in the App. Looking carefully, it turns out that there is an additional fee called "primary registration consultation fee", which is 273 yuan.

　　To this end, the reporter came to Peking Union Medical College Hospital to find out, and the hospital’s medical guide said that the hospital’s expert outpatient registration fee is only 100 yuan, and the rest of the consultation fee should be charged by the App platform. The medical guide stressed that patients must choose the official registration platform for online registration to guard against property losses.

　　Although the publicity of the formal registration channel has been strengthened, the hospital staff interviewed all said that they feel that they have no way to start with the network number traffickers.

　　Huang Ping, who works in the Information Department of a tertiary hospital in Beijing, admitted to the reporter: "All the sources in our hospital can make an appointment online. Although real-name registration system is registered by entering an ID card, the current network number trafficker is like ‘ Purchasing ’ The websites and apps they built attract patients to log in and fill in the information needed for registration, such as name and ID card. As long as he has the patient’s information, he can hang the number on our channel like a patient. On the internet, we can’t monitor whether it is a trafficker or a patient. "

　　In the past, hospital security and outpatient customer service staff could play a major role in cracking down on traffickers. Now the trafficker is active on the Internet. Although the hospital has searched several websites and apps according to the clues provided by patients, at first glance, they are all regular websites and apps, and I don’t know where to complain.

　　Cartography/Li Xiaojun　　

On Haier’s entrepreneurial platform, more and more non-Haier employees are pouring in, and Qiu Xingyu is one of them.

Before joining Haier as a maker, Qiu Xingyu worked in a financial consulting company that had business dealings with Haier. At that time, the consulting company made a due diligence report for the World Bank’s support to China, and Qiu Xingyu’s team undertook the task of in-depth analysis of agriculture. They believe that in the future, China’s agriculture will enter a stage of rapid development, and may even usher in a blowout state like the real estate industry.

Such an experience has accumulated a lot of experience for Qiu Xingyu to later grab Haier Financial’s entrepreneurial project. In 2013, when she participated in the consulting project of Haier Finance, she learned that the other party had plans to carry out financial leasing business, specifically providing financial services for external industries. To this end, Haier also established a financial leasing company in Shanghai Free Trade Zone with Bohou Strategy Company where Qiu Xingyu is located.

The five major industrial financial projects released by Haier Financial Platform include consumer finance, food agriculture, medical care, green finance and community finance. Interested teams can participate in the competition with business plans. Haier is responsible for providing start-up funds and corresponding entrepreneurial services, while small and micro companies are responsible for specific management, and all decisions are finalized by makers themselves.

Maker and Xiaowei are one of the internal reform concepts put forward by Zhang Ruimin, Chairman and CEO of Haier Group. According to his idea, Haier is now mainly composed of three types of people. The first is the platform owner, and positions like Zhou Yunjie, the rotating president of Haier, belong to the big platform owner. The second is small and micro-owners, which refer to start-up companies established on different platforms within Haier. The third type of makers are entrepreneurs who hold certain shares in small and micro companies. They need to sign a gambling agreement with Haier, and only when they reach a certain target value can they cash in their shares. For example, Qiu Xingyu’s company belongs to micro-owners, and Qiu Xingyu himself is a maker.

Qiu Xingyu led a four-person team to win food and agriculture projects from a group of small and micro companies that grabbed orders at the same time, leading the way to do industrial finance. This is just the same as Haier’s industrial finance thinking. Previously, she had 8 years’ experience in financial leasing consulting industry. Financing lease, also known as equipment lease, refers to a lease that essentially transfers all or most of the risks and rewards related to asset ownership. The ownership of assets may or may not be transferred eventually.

In all food agriculture, Qiu Xingyu chose to start with the egg industry in the aquaculture industry. By investing in fixed assets for the upstream egg companies, laying hens were used as a kind of equipment for financing, and the related companies in the upstream industrial chain were joined together to achieve overall food quality control and ensure stable output. So far, the financial products developed by this small and micro company have been updated to the fourth generation products.

Specifically, in order to ensure the safety of food raw materials, egg companies need to fully control the purchased feed, vaccines, chickens, breeding environment and processes, and inevitably have a large amount of fixed assets investment. Qiu Xingyu’s first generation products mainly solve the problem of fixed assets investment, and lease the equipment to egg enterprises for use.

After the fixed assets are built, aquaculture still needs liquidity. This small and micro company has also developed a model of using biomass as a tool to carry out financing. Generally speaking, in the financial field, real estate and cars were usually used as collateral, but Qiu Xingyu’s team realized that domestic animals such as chickens, cows and pigs could be used as collateral. This is the second generation product.

In the third generation, it mainly solves the problem of liquidity in sales. The fourth generation is to build an ecological circle with feed suppliers, breeding equipment suppliers, leading enterprises of egg products and farmers. Feed suppliers provide feed and vaccines, guarantee companies are responsible for loans, Qiu Xingyu’s Xiaowei is responsible for providing fixed assets, farmers are responsible for breeding, and egg products companies are responsible for sales. Next, this small and micro company also wants to develop into a platform.

This model quickly gained market recognition. From May 2014 to August this year, the business volume of this small and micro company has reached 1 billion yuan, and the team members have expanded from 4 to 24, all of which are from outside Haier.

According to Qiu Xingyu’s introduction to the interface journalist, there are 9 maker teams under the entire Haier industrial financial platform, covering medical care, healthy consumption, intelligent transportation, community finance, logistics, food agriculture and other aspects. Among these maker teams, Qiu Xingyu’s small and micro companies have the highest comprehensive income and financial indicators, especially gross profit, although the business volume is not the largest. The gross profit in the first half of this year reached more than 30 million yuan. In the next three years, she hopes that the company’s business volume will reach 10 billion yuan.

From the perspective of Haier Group, Haier’s industrial finance is a big platform. Maker and Xiaowei are only part of Haier’s industrial finance, and Haier Finance itself has many investment projects. Haier Finance is also divided into two small platforms: one is called Sharing Center, which mainly provides financial and human resources services for small and micro companies on the platform; The other is called the resource center, which is mainly responsible for the consulting business of small and micro companies. There is a cooperative relationship between small and micro companies and the above platforms, and the completeness of small and micro companies determines the resources that can be obtained at the level of Haier’s big platform and the mechanism of profit distribution.

If the team maturity of small and micro companies is 80%, it means that many functions need to depend on the platform. Due to the settlement relationship with the platform, you need to pay separately for some services provided by the platform, and you need to pay part of the profits to the platform. If the functions of small and micro companies are relatively perfect, and the business, administration, finance and other work are all done by themselves, then all the profits distributed may be owned by themselves.

At the beginning of the business, Qiu Xingyu’s team started in the form of Haier Microfinance Division, and they further derived their own small and micro company Hainong Investment Co., Ltd. to match the above projects. "It is usually necessary to get a financial license to carry out financial business. If I set up a company alone, it is difficult to get this license. It is not a problem to do this on Haier’s financial platform." She said.

Haier’s financial business, together with traditional household appliances and logistics business, has become the three major components of Haier’s overall revenue. Although this large-scale company has a strong gene for home appliance manufacturing, it has been trying to transform to the Internet since 2012.

Different from many traditional manufacturing companies’ attempts to set up related departments separately for Internet, Haier’s reform wants to be more thorough, or to completely deny the current management system and subvert itself from various aspects such as organizational structure, management methods, revenue structure and profit distribution. In the past three years, small and large micro-companies have been established in Haier. Employees who join the micro-companies no longer enjoy Haier’s original fixed salary and need to advance and retreat with the micro-companies. In addition, some people choose to leave Haier.

"At the beginning of the reform, we didn’t understand why the company did it, and even many people would have resistance, which would touch some people’s interests after all ‘ Cake ’ . However, with the step-by-step advancement of maker thinking, some small and micro companies have achieved initial results, and everyone has slowly begun to accept it. More and more people are looking for entrepreneurial projects that suit them. " An employee who has worked in Haier for many years told the interface journalist.

According to the interface journalist, with the acceleration of Haier’s internal reform in the past two years, about 20 platforms and 183 small and micro companies have been formed. The entrepreneurial projects involve products such as home appliances and smart wearable devices, as well as services such as logistics, commerce and culture. There are also more and more outsiders who choose Haier platform to start their own businesses.

Before the reform, Haier had 86,000 employees, and after the reform, it was 60,000. According to the statement given by Haier, these 60,000 people belong to makers, and it can also be understood that Haier’s internal entrepreneurship is that every employee is involved. The remaining 26,000 people have been laid off by Haier.

"We encourage nearly 10,000 managers to transform, either to become entrepreneurial teams or to leave." Zhang Ruimin said earlier when attending a business forum. In this way, he hopes to speed up the efficiency of organizational communication, make the huge Haier have flexible components, and can set up or disband the team at any time as needed, and at the same time encourage each employee to become more active and work with the mentality of entrepreneurs rather than executors.

Just as many startups will face various business risks, these small and micro companies on Haier platform may declare failure at any time. After all, only a few people like Qiu Xingyu can quickly open the market, and more small and micro companies are still in the stage of arduous exploration and development.

To read more about technology, please click View > >.

CCTV News:In recent days, many dragon boat races and dragon boat performances have been held all over the country to welcome the arrival of the Dragon Boat Festival.

A few days ago, a dragon boat show was held in Luodian Ancient Town, Baoshan District, Shanghai, which attracted many citizens and tourists. Let’s feel it together.

At the scene of the dragon boat show, the iconic Luodian dragon boat attracted many citizens and tourists to watch on the shore. Luodian rowing dragon boat, "light race and heavy appreciation", the helmsman is brightly dressed and well trained, leaning on the boat and performing "strokes" close to the water.

In addition to the dragon boat performance, the local Dragon Boat Festival non-legacy market is also opened to enrich the holiday experience.

Nanhai, Guangdong: More than 160 single-person dragon boats compete for the Dragon Boat Festival.

On June 8th, the South China Sea Dragon Boat was staged in Jinsha Outdoor Leisure Sports Island, Danzao Town, Foshan, Guangdong. More than 160 single dragon boats fly oars to chase the waves and celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.

With an order, the single dragon boat is like an arrow leaving the string, and it is exciting and racing in waves of refueling. The scene is very shocking. The race is set up with a circular track, with a total length of about 13 kilometers.

At present, Nanhai District has "teams in every village and events every month", and the whole region is working together to build the brand of Nanhai Dragon Boat Super League.

Ding ‘an, Hainan: Tanlanxi Dragon Boat Open kicks off in a lively way.

In addition, in Ding ‘an County, Hainan Province, the local Ding ‘an Tanlanxi Dragon Boat Open was officially launched a few days ago.

On the water, the dragon boat athletes were in high spirits, and generate’s speed of riding the wind and breaking the waves set off bursts of water, and the atmosphere at the competition site was instantly ignited; On the bank of the river, onlookers cheered. Let citizens and tourists immerse themselves in the local dragon boat culture.

Shangli, Jiangxi: Paddling like flying, struggling to advance, racing dragon boats to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.

In Jiangxi, the local Dragon Boat Festival was also held, creating a strong festive atmosphere for the masses.

With the official start of the competition, more than 500 dragon boat athletes from 18 teams flew like paddles, and the dragon boat came out of the water like a dragon, struggling forward, and the atmosphere at the scene was instantly ignited.

Li Chao, a citizen of Pingxiang, told reporters that she can not only feel the traditional atmosphere of the Dragon Boat Festival, but also cheer for their hometown team.

Liu Lu, a member of the Riverside Community Dragon Boat Team, expressed the hope that through such activities, the dragon boat culture will be promoted and the spirit of unity and hard work will be inherited.

Qiubei, Yunnan: The drum beat and the oars flew over the dragon boat race was held enthusiastically.

Qiubei County, Wenshan, Yunnan Province also held a dragon boat race a few days ago to celebrate the festival.

Drums were blaring and paddles were flying. The dragon boat race held in Qiubei County, Wenshan, Yunnan Province attracted more than 1,000 contestants from 85 teams, who waved paddles rhythmically and strove to the finish line. The sound of water, cheers and shouts are endless.

Xinjiang: Dragon Boat Race in Zoumachuan, Breaking Waves and Meeting the Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon boat drums, Dragon Boat Festival flavor.

On June 8th, a dragon boat race was held along the Zoumachuan River in Fukang, Xinjiang to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.

On the 80-meter-wide surface of Zoumachuan River, a 400-meter track has been set up. The Dragon Boat Festival is in fierce competition, and the dragon boat team is fighting for the first place, attracting cheers from the people on the shore.

In addition to dragon boat races, local folk cultural experience activities such as fishing zongzi, making sachets and flying flowers were also carried out.

Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province: Race "Dragon Boat" with sachets for the Dragon Boat Festival.

During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, a variety of cultural and entertainment activities were held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, and the Dragon Boat Festival customs such as dragon boat racing and sewing sachets were integrated into the humanistic interaction, which not only enriched the holiday experience of tourists, but also inherited the traditional culture.

In the dragon boat race experience area of a scenic spot, with the referee’s order, the contestants began to compete fiercely and struggled to swing their arms to the finish line, attracting many tourists to watch. These contestants with different skin colors and faces are all young international students. They also learn how to cut cloth, identify traditional spices and sew the Dragon Boat Festival sachets by hand.

On July 8, the reporter learned from the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau that the city’s market supervision system, together with the leaders of mooncake production enterprises, large supermarkets and hotels operating mooncakes, participated in the training meeting on the publicity and implementation of the new edition of the General Rules for the Quality of Mooncakes, further deepening the understanding and cognition of the mooncake industry on the new standards, helping enterprises to understand and master the technical contents of the new standards in time, and providing support and guarantee for the healthy development of the mooncake industry.

source map

According to the announcement issued by the State Administration of Market Supervision, the new version of the revised "General Rules for the Quality of Mooncakes" has been officially implemented, and the old version of the "Mooncakes" revised in 2015 has been abolished. At the publicity and implementation training meeting, experts from the Municipal Quality Inspection Center interpreted the new version of the General Rules for the Quality of Mooncakes and the standards for restricting the over-packaging of commodities requiring food and cosmetics. By comparing the new and old standards and giving examples, they explained the background, terminology definition, main content requirements, enterprise implementation standard rules and matters needing attention of the standards in detail, and answered questions raised by enterprises about label identification and mooncake naming.

The mooncake gift box in the supermarket. (data map)

Compared with the old and new editions, there are many new changes worthy of attention. According to experts from the Municipal Quality Inspection Center, the new version of the standard changes the name from "Moon Cake" to "General Rules for the Quality of Moon Cake", refines the specific categories of raw materials, deletes the word "main" in the main raw materials, standardizes the name format of edible oils and fats, and divides sugar into the main raw materials of cake crust, and clearly points out that moon cakes are cakes.

In addition, the new version of the standard changes the product classification into three categories: classification by processing technology, classification by local characteristics and other kinds of moon cakes, and deletes the hot processing category and cold processing category, and divides moon cakes into baking category, frying category, cooking category and cooked flour category, and cancels other categories under the cold processing category. According to the new standard, moon cakes are divided into 9 categories: Cantonese-style moon cakes, Beijing-style moon cakes, Soviet-style moon cakes, Chaozhou-style moon cakes, Yunnan-style moon cakes, Jin-style moon cakes, Qiong-style moon cakes, desktop moon cakes and Harbin-style moon cakes. The definition of the sub-classification of moon cakes with local characteristics has been deleted.

At the same time, the new version of the standard has added requirements for cake crust and stuffing, clearly stating that moon cake stuffing should not use wild protected animal ingredients such as shark’s fin, and should not use rare and precious ingredients such as bird’s nest. The new standard stipulates the types of cake crust and stuffing, and divides the cake crust into: syrup crust, crispy crust, mixed crispy crust, egg moon baked (cake) crust, crystal crust, ice crust, milk crispy crust, cream crust and peach mountain crust. The fillings are divided into: rongsha stuffing, nut stuffing, fruit and vegetable stuffing, egg yolk stuffing, meat and meat products stuffing, aquatic products and aquatic products stuffing, attention stuffing (soft-hearted stuffing), natural white stuffing, natural red stuffing, cloud leg stuffing and edible flower stuffing. In different fillings, the requirements for the addition amount of related raw materials are stipulated, and the naming of product names is required according to the addition amount of fillings.

Moon cakes are neatly placed on the supermarket shelves. (data map)

In terms of inspection rules, the new version of the standard has also been revised. The ex-factory inspection items of the new standard include but are not limited to sensory requirements, moisture content, net content and stuffing content. Compared with the old standard, the mandatory inspection requirements for the total number of colonies and coliforms are deleted, and the new mandatory inspection item is moisture. The new version of the standard also deletes the seasonal production and perennial production type inspection, and changes it to the type inspection of products once a year. In addition, the new version of the standard clearly requires that if the factory inspection and type inspection are unqualified, double sampling and re-inspection can be carried out in the original batch of products.

The new version of the standard also adds the naming method of moon cake products, stipulating that the local pie moon cake should be clearly named in the local pie style and the characteristics of the cake crust or stuffing, and the product category can be built separately or reflected in the product name, such as Cantonese pure white lotus seed cake. Other moon cakes can be named with cake skin or stuffing, such as crystal skin pineapple moon cakes; Or choose to be named after the flavor characteristics of the product, such as espresso moon cakes.

The staff of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau introduced that the "Restricting the Overpackaging of Commodities and Requiring Food and Cosmetics" explained at the training meeting was implemented last year, which put forward specific requirements for restricting the over-packaging of moon cakes. During the transition period of updating the old and new standards, according to the relevant documents, the service life of the old packaging materials for moon cakes can be extended to October 1 this year (subject to the production date).

After the transition period, the packaging of moon cakes should meet the new regulations, that is, the number of packaging layers should not exceed three; For moon cakes with a sales price above 100 yuan, the cost of all packages except those that are in direct contact with the contents shall not exceed 15% of the sales price of the products; Precious metals and mahogany materials should not be used; Not mixed with other products; The packaging void ratio meets the standard requirements.

Recommendation of "Liuzhou Evening News Optimization"

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Original title: "Is the moon cake a" cake "or a" pastry "? The new standard has been determined! And these ingredients cannot be used → "

Read the original text

I finally got off work-

You look at the crowded subway, sigh and stick it up. When you get home, you can unload your fatigue, open a hit drama and enjoy the rare free time.

This is the spiritual comfort of contemporary migrant workers-binge-watching.

But these spiritual foods are often uneven, especially seasonal dramas, which can be called unfinished professional households:

One season reached its peak, the level declined in two seasons, and the three seasons were beyond recognition …

Is there a season drama that breaks the curse of the rotten end?

There is!

Ten years, it’s as usual-

When the ninth season started, it still got a high score of 9.3. What’s the secret?

NO, "The Lonely Gourmet" not only doesn’t have a secret book to keep it hot, but even the story is very simple. It has been telling the same thing for nine seasons-

One is calledKogoro, head of the wellA grocer (decorated by YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE) looks for delicious food during work breaks.

The story of Goro and food has also become the youth of many people, and every season, some people are willing to come again for hundreds of millions of times.

At the beginning of the ninth season, Wu Shu, who has not seen for a long time, stood at the door of the food store, and his memories popped up instantly.

"Knocked-"

Uncle Wu, who just finished the negotiation, is hungry.

This familiar picture, my DNA also moved …

Uncle Wu found a small shop that fried pork chops, and watched the diners in the shop feasting. Uncle Wu’s greedy worm was completely hooked up.

Not much to say, let’s have one firstFried pork chop with loin meat——

The crispy shell is wrapped in thick pork chops, topped with sauce, and the meat flavor and sauce blend perfectly, which is the top enjoyment of taste buds.

Second mealGolden fishWonderful, the soft fish fully absorbs the sauce, picks up a piece and chews it carefully, and the fresh fragrance of the fish rolls in the mouth, absolutely!

Not only can you learn about Japanese food with Uncle Wu, but you can also see Uncle Wu occasionally.Tasting European food.

This time, Uncle Wu brought us here.Greece.

Greek cuisine is not on the same channel as East Asia in terms of material selection, and it is full of strong European flavor.

Can you imagine that grape leaves can also be made into food? !

Uncle Wu still played his gift of eating ~

Pour lemon juice, and the acidity will be enhanced, which is another flavor.

In addition to foreign food, The Lonely Gourmet also has an essential link-Chinese cooking.

This time, Uncle Wu ateGuizhou cuisineGuizhou cuisine is spicy and delicious, which is quite different from that in Sichuan and Chongqing.

This dish of Sichuan style pork is rich in color and fragrance, and the fat but not greasy meat slices are mixed with the fragrance brought by pepper, which is spicy and cool!

How can there be no lobster sauce hot pot in Guizhou restaurant?

Amorphophallus konjac, baby cabbage, Flammulina velutipes, potato chips, thousand pages of tofu …

There is also a hot pot standard-mutton.

The steaming picture is matched with Wu Shu’s inner monologue, and the smell of hot pot seems to have overflowed the screen ~

Uncle Wu’s monologue when eating hot pot is a deep understanding of hot pot.

The spicy and refreshing feeling stimulates the taste buds, and even if you sweat, you won’t give up the delicious taste. This feeling can be accurately described only by "enter the dragon", which is not bad.

The subtle metaphor makes the food come alive instantly.Every psychological activity is a prelude to the strategy of food, and it is the pure attitude towards food that makes The Lonely Gourmet become a drama for many people.

And this thing, once done, is ten years.

"Lonely Gourmet" was launched in 2012, and it has been ten years since then. Uncle Wu has also moved from middle age to old age.

This foodie uncle who is rich in inner drama and likes to gossip is the youth of many people. Seeing him eating with relish will ease his gloomy mood.

We are used to "I’m so hungry!" after Uncle Wu’s discussion. ;

I also know that after he enters the store, he will make a choice phobia in the face of dazzling food;

When enjoying food, he can always find an accurate description of the angle and let the audience be there.

It seems that everything is used to it, but in fact it can’t be separated from the actors’ efforts.

YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE won’t eat for a whole day before each shooting, and only in this way will he feel ecstatic when shooting.

This season’s filming is particularly difficult. During the epidemic, YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE wore a mask and shuttled through the food store, and also spoke frankly about the impact of the epidemic on the catering industry.

In addition, there is no ups and downs in the whole drama, and no characters have cooperated with YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE for a long time. The drama is supported by the strength of the actors.

In the play, Uncle Wu is looking for food alone. Off-stage, it was YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE who made a one-man play for ten years.

Uncle Wu and YUTAKA MATSUSHIGE have a certain degree of overlap, and at some point, they are all lonely.

Although the characters and plot of Lonely Gourmet are slightly thin and the shooting environment of the ninth season is not ideal, itStill holding the purity of food, coming to us with a cure..

The Lonely Gourmet lasted for many years and gained a large number of loyal audiences.

There is nothing but-healing in resonance.

Uncle Wu is actually a microcosm of modern people.

The people behind him are more in the cubicle, in the assembly line and on the way to work.

Modern life divides everyone into independent individuals, and the more people travel alone in the stream of people.

Sometimes it seems like calling friends, but the deep loneliness is lingering, which is a common fault of modern people.

Lonely is not a gourmet, but you and I who hurried home after the lights went out.

The reality is a little sad, but the appearance of Uncle Wu saved the sorrow.

"Lonely Gourmet" perfectly hides the tired side of Uncle Wu under the delicious food, seemingly enjoying the delicious food, but actually curing loneliness.

In the only free time, I throw away all my troubles and eat without distractions, which not only makes my stomach full but also decompresses.

just asThe beginning of each episode——

The pictures in this article are from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact and delete.

Being separated from the world during food time, gaining temporary spiritual freedom and eating well are the lowest cost sources of happiness.

So, did you have a good meal today?

　　[Aika car test drive original]

　　After a whole year of silence, Kaiyi, a brand of Chery Automobile, once again launched a brand-new model — — Kaiyi Xuanjie, the new car is positioned as a compact SUV, and the official pre-sale price range is 589-89900 yuan. In the future, it will compete with Geely Emgrand GS and Beiqi Zhixing. In addition to the young and fashionable appearance, what are the highlights in the configuration of Xuanjie? How does it feel to drive?

　　We came to picturesque Yunnan for this test drive, and experienced the top model of Kaiyi Xuanjie, 1.5L CVT Yao, which is the first mass-produced new car from Yibin Intelligent Factory built by Yibin Automobile Industry Development Investment Co., Ltd. (holding 50.5% of the shares) and Pushi Group (holding 0.5% of the shares) controlled by Yibin Wuliangye Group. Can Hyun Jie really impress young consumers today?

　

　　How long has it been since you made a confession? It is said that companionship is the longest confession. When you set foot on the way home for the Spring Festival, they can’t. Light this lamp and listen to their confession … …

　　"I am confident that SARS will not happen again."

　　Zhong Nanshan is on the high-speed train dining car to Wuhan. source map

　　17 years ago, in the face of SARS,

　　He said, "Send all the seriously ill patients to me."

　　When novel coronavirus attacked,

　　Academician Zhong Nanshan, 84, rushed to the forefront of the fight against the epidemic.

　　From Guangzhou to Wuhan and then to Beijing,

　　Understand the epidemic situation on the spot and study the prevention and control plan … …

　　Along with countless doctors,

　　Into this war without smoke.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"No reward, no matter life or death"

　　Wuhan doctor’s circle of friends. source map

　　When the epidemic spread,

　　They took the initiative to apply for the first line of treatment.

　　The second batch of voluntary registration in tongji hospital is full.

　　At 1 am, they are still fighting!

　　Hold on for 432 hours,

　　No complaints, no fear of risks!

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"You protect the country, I protect you."

　　Military wife Liu Hangyan took her daughter Hu Die to visit her husband Hu Jiajun in Xinjiang. source map

　　The journey is 4354 kilometers,

　　It lasted 49 hours and 45 minutes.

　　To the Pamirs at an altitude of 3,515 meters,

　　Liu Hangyan, the military wife, took her 2-year-old daughter Hu Die.

　　Go to Xinjiang to visit her husband Hu Jiajun.

　　Press countless tears into a smile to see you,

　　Across Qian Shan,

　　Just for a reunion of the Spring Festival.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"I can’t accompany you, mom must take care of herself."

　　"Iceman" Zhao Zuoqian. source map

　　A spade, a spade,

　　A pickaxe, a pickaxe,

　　Taihang Mountain Tunnel at minus ten degrees,

　　China Railway Zhengzhou Bureau

　　Zhao Zuoqian, the "Iceman" in Yueshan Works Section,

　　Carrying a 15-pound long steel drill,

　　Race against time to remove the ice on the tunnel wall,

　　Ensure driving safety.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"I can’t leave, there are sick children waiting for me."

　　Doctor Lu Shengmei. source map

　　In a small town in northern Shaanxi deep in the Loess Plateau,

　　76-year-old Lu Shengmei,

　　Still on the way to a free clinic.

　　More than 50 years ago, she left Beijing.

　　Take root here silently,

　　For the backward small county.

　　Established the first formal pediatrics,

　　Protect the health of thousands of infants.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"Son, when you grow up, you will understand Dad."

　　Zhao Lin, deputy detachment leader of anti-drug detachment of Kunming Railway Public Security Bureau. Photo courtesy of Kunming Railway Public Security Bureau

　　633.2 kilograms of drugs were seized,

　　1398 drug-related criminal suspects were arrested.

　　24 years as a police officer,

　　Anti-drug policeman Zhao Lin is at the border,

　　Drugs are flowing around,

　　In the face of vicious drug dealers,

　　He was never afraid.

　　But absent from the growth of his son, he was full of debt.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"The station is my other home, and the passengers are my family."

　　Yu Xiaofei, passenger attendant at Guozhen Station, Baoji Locomotive Depot, Xi ‘an Bureau Group Company. source map

　　At 20: 11,

　　At Guozhen Station in Baoji Town,

　　Yu Xiaofei, the attendant, watched the last train leave the station.

　　Stick to the Spring Festival in 8 years,

　　Send one passenger safely home,

　　And home 1521 kilometers away,

　　But it became a distant place that she could not reach.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　"If a family is not round, it will be safe when it is round."

　　Li Yufeng, captain of the Special Operations Brigade of a detachment of the Armed Police Heilongjiang Corps. source map

　　After 18 years in the army,

　　Countless times facing the test of life and death,

　　The choice of Li Yufeng, the special commander of the armed police.

　　Are born to die.

　　When all families are reunited,

　　Like thousands of soldiers in China,

　　Still standing guard for the country.

　　User comments screenshot. source map

　　Confession, to the relatives who will accompany you for life. Confession to 9.6 million square kilometers of land. How many families can’t be reunited, there are as many heart-wrenching confessions.

　　Ordinary makes great, and the way they struggle and stick to it is the best confession for their family and country.

　　The old year is about to go away, but our love is endless in confession! (China Youth Network reporter Li Huihui Yang Yue correspondent Wang Haibo Zhang Baozhong Wang Zhanjun Li Yan)

Jing Min You Fa [2018] No.397

District Civil Affairs Bureau and Finance Bureau:

　　In order to better reflect the concern of the party and the government for the special care recipients and enhance their sense of acquisition and happiness, it is decided to issue winter heating subsidies to some special care recipients. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, the distribution target

　　Enjoy regular pensions and subsidies for rural "coal to clean energy" household self-heating personnel and coal-fired self-heating personnel in winter.

　　Special care recipients who enjoy regular pension benefits refer to: survivors of martyrs who enjoy regular pension benefits (including survivors of soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers), veterans of the Red Army who retired in rural areas (including veterans of the Red Army who went west in rural areas and those who lost their lives), disabled soldiers (including disabled people’s police, disabled state functionaries and disabled militia migrant workers), demobilized soldiers, participants in the war, and children of some martyrs (including children of those who were rehabilitated after being killed by mistake before the founding of the People’s Republic of China).

　　Second, the subsidy standard

　　1 "coal to clean energy" household self-heating rural entitled groups, according to the standard subsidy of 2400 yuan/heating season.

　　2 winter coal-fired self-heating entitled groups, according to the standard subsidy of 1350 yuan/heating season.

　　3. For the newly approved entitled groups after the start of the heating season, and the remaining statutory heating season has reached or exceeded two months since the date of approval, you can enjoy the relevant subsidies in full; Less than two months, according to the relevant subsidy standards to enjoy 50%. The entitled groups approved in March each year do not enjoy the relevant subsidies in the current season.

　　4. At the same time, people (households) who meet the requirements of special care, subsistence allowances, decentralized support for poor, low-income and over-transferred personnel can enjoy the relevant winter heating subsidies (subsidies and assistance), and they can only choose to enjoy one item without repeating it. Non-repeated enjoyment with multiple special care recipients.

　　5. Families with special care groups can enjoy the subsidy of "coal to clean energy" for household self-heating, the subsidy of coal-fired self-heating in winter, the subsidy of central heating, and the subsidy of winter heating in work units, so they can only choose one of them, and cannot enjoy it repeatedly.

　　6. After the start of the heating season, the heating subsidy will be stopped from the next heating season if the regular pension subsidy is cancelled.

　　Third, the issuance procedures

　　(a) eligible entitled groups, after being audited by the civil affairs department in the area where the household registration is located, will be given a one-time grant for the statutory heating season (from November 15th of that year to March 15th of the following year) before November 15th of each year.

　　(II) Each district shall conduct audit through various channels, such as relevant materials, household surveys, collaborative verification by relevant departments, etc. Anyone who can verify clearly through inter-departmental and other means shall not require the entitled groups to provide relevant materials again, so as to ensure strict and accurate, simplify procedures as much as possible, and maximize the convenience for the entitled groups.

　　IV. Funding channels

　　"Coal to clean energy" household self-heating subsidies and winter coal-fired self-heating subsidies are financially borne by the areas where their household registration is located. The district finance department shall, jointly with the civil affairs department at the same level, make the annual budget of subsidy funds, and strengthen the audit, supervision and management of funds.

　　V. Relevant requirements

　　1. Giving winter heating subsidies to some entitled groups is the concern of the party and the government for the entitled groups, which is related to the vital interests of the entitled groups. All districts should attach great importance to it, make careful arrangements, improve the working mechanism according to the actual situation in the region, standardize the operating procedures, and improve various procedures to ensure that good things are done well.

　　2. Civil affairs departments should strictly and rigorously do a good job in identity confirmation, condition review, grant payment, etc., to ensure that no leakage is good, timely and accurate. The financial department should do a good job in ensuring funds, strengthen fund supervision, and ensure timely and smooth disbursement of funds and strict use of funds.

　　3. The entitled groups should enjoy the treatment according to the policies and regulations, and the civil affairs departments of all districts should criticize and educate them, cancel the treatment in time, and recover the fraudulent funds. If the circumstances are bad and violate laws and regulations, they shall be handed over to the judicial department for handling according to law.

　　By the civil affairs department of this Municipality to issue regular pensions to the courageous people and their survivors, winter "coal to clean energy" household self-heating and winter coal-fired self-heating, with reference to the standards, procedures and relevant provisions of this notice to issue winter heating subsidies; For central heating and heating in winter, the winter central heating subsidy shall be issued according to the standards, procedures and relevant regulations of the relevant entitled groups in the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Central Heating and Heating Subsidies for Special Care, Minimum Living Allowance and Decentralized Support for Poor Persons in Beijing (J.M.S.F.F. [2016] No.50).

　　This notice will be implemented from the heating season of 2018-2019. The heating subsidy for the heating season in 2018-2019 will be paid before the end of December 2018.

　　Attachment: Registration Form of Winter Heating Subsidy for Beijing Special Care recipients (omitted)

Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau

beijing finance bureau

October 25, 2018