CCTV News:With the continuous development of social media, "online celebrity" bloggers in fashion, food, fitness and other fields came into being. Some of them share all kinds of useful experiences and suggestions in life, while others use their influence on the internet to mislead fans in order to earn more benefits. Recently, the glamorous image of an American "online celebrity" blogger was debunked, which sounded the alarm for many netizens.

　　Jovana Mendoza, a 29-year-old living in California, USA, declared on the Internet that she became a strict vegetarian in 2013, and gradually became a "online celebrity" by sharing her own recipes. She also opened a personal website and sold various "dietotherapy" courses.

　　However, just last month, Jovana was photographed eating in a restaurant in Bali, and eagle-eyed netizens found fish on the plate in front of her. Angry fans have accused Jovana of pretending to be a vegetarian to cheat money and pay attention. Under pressure, Jovana immediately posted an apology video on the Internet, saying that he started eating fish and eggs two months ago because of health problems.

　　It turns out that Jovana not only eats vegetarian food, but also often eats raw and cold food. He even drank water and didn’t eat any solid food for 25 days. Since 2017, her body has been suffering from anemia, malnutrition, hormonal imbalance and digestive system disorder. Doctors advised her to change her eating habits and supplement protein, an animal.

　　However, Jovana insists that he still believes that vegetarianism is an active and healthy lifestyle and will continue to promote it in the future. Netizens don’t buy it, thinking that it is very irresponsible for her to hide the facts in order to maintain her image on the Internet and package the extreme diet that causes her health problems into a product that is "free of harm".

　　Washington post pointed out in the report that the massive information on social media is difficult to be regulated and regulated, thus providing a breeding environment for rumors and scams. The glamorous image of "online celebrity" may just be a mask created to attract attention. Whether the products or lifestyles they recommend are trustworthy or not needs careful judgment.

　　According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 14th, from January to October, the national investment in real estate development was 9,932.5 billion yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.2 percentage point from January to September, which was the third consecutive month of decline.

　　Specifically, except for the increase in construction area, other indicators showed a downward trend. From January to October, the housing construction area of real estate development enterprises was 7,844.25 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%, and the growth rate was 0.4 percentage points higher than that of January to September. The newly started housing area was 1,687.54 million square meters, an increase of 16.3%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point. The completed housing area was 573.92 million square meters, down by 12.5%, with a decrease of 1.1 percentage points.

　　In terms of land, from January to October, the land acquisition area of real estate development enterprises was 219.63 million square meters, up 15.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points from January to September; The land transaction price was 1,169.5 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%, and the growth rate dropped by 2.1 percentage points.

　　"The year-on-year growth rate of land transaction area declined slightly, and the increase in average transaction price narrowed for seven consecutive months." Shen Xin, a researcher at Shanghai Yiju Real Estate Research Institute, said that near the end of the year, considering that the funds of housing enterprises tend to be tight, the pace of land purchase will slow down. At the same time, due to the continuous decline in sales growth, it is expected that the year-on-year growth rate of new construction area will show a slight decline.

　　Judging from the funds in place for real estate, the funds in place for real estate development enterprises in the first 10 months were 1,356.36 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.7%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point from January to September. Among them, domestic loans were 1,972.7 billion yuan, down 5.2%; The use of foreign capital was 8 billion yuan, down 35.6%; Personal mortgage loans reached 1,940.8 billion yuan, down by 0.9%.

　　Commercial housing transactions also dropped significantly. Statistics from the Bureau of Statistics show that in the first 10 months, the sales area of commercial housing was 1,331.17 million square meters, up 2.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.7 percentage points from January to September. The sales volume of commercial housing was 11,591.4 billion yuan, up by 12.5%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.8 percentage points.

　　Zhang Bo, chief analyst of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, said that real estate regulation and control continued to be "steady and steady", and the cooling of real estate has become a market consensus. He believes that the state strictly controls the flow of funds to the real estate sector, and developers are facing financing difficulties. Accelerating the payment of sales has become the consensus of housing enterprises. Under the huge financial pressure, housing enterprises may further exchange prices for quantity and accelerate the return of sales funds.

　　"The real estate data released by the Bureau of Statistics from January to October shows that the overall property market is still at a high level, but ‘ Golden September and Silver 10 ’ Fever, a number of data growth slowed down, showing a gradual and stable trend. " Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that according to the current trend, although the national real estate sales will still set an annual historical record in 2018, the sales area is likely to be basically the same as that in 2017, and the property market is close to the turning point.

　　"From January to October, there were more than 400 real estate regulation and control in the country, which set a new historical record. The superimposed real estate credit policy was tightened, and investor control was obvious. At the same time, after housing prices continued to rise for several years, the number of buyers chasing high decreased and the investor’s enthusiasm decreased. " Zhang Dawei said.

The website of the General Administration of Market Supervision reported on December 23 that since the beginning of this year, market supervision departments at all levels have focused on outstanding issues in the field of people’s livelihood that have been strongly reflected by the masses and concerned by public opinion, and severely cracked down on illegal food addition, illegal oil quality and metering cheating at gas stations, false and illegal advertisements of "magic doctors" and "magic drugs", false propaganda in the field of medical beauty, renovation of "black gas cylinders" and inferior gas appliance, overdue elevators, and "bottomless marketing" for minors. Some typical cases are now announced as follows:

1. The Market Supervision Bureau of jiande city City, Zhejiang Province investigated and dealt with a series of cases of illegal activities of four business entities, including Weiduo Cake Shop in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, in the production and operation of food containing gold and silver foil powder.

On November 17, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of jiande city, Zhejiang Province imposed an administrative penalty of 202,000 yuan on four business entities, namely Weiduo Cake Shop in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, two stores of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and Wenlan Hotel in jiande city, for their illegal activities in producing and selling food containing gold and silver foil powder.

In July, 2022, jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau deployed a special action to investigate and deal with illegal activities of food containing gold and silver foil powder online and offline in accordance with the Provisions on Investigating and Dealing with Illegal Activities of Food Containing Gold and Silver Foil Powder. Through the previous clues, the illegal activities of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Lai’s Daren Cake Shop and Jiande Wenlan Hotel in selling or promoting gold (silver) foil cakes and desserts on WeChat applet were verified by blockchain. On August 11th, jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau launched a cluster operation, and seized the physical evidence of adding gold (silver) foil substances to food in one store of Weiduo Cake Shop (Laiaoda), two stores of Qihe Food (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and Jiande Wenlan Hotel in Xin ‘anjiang Street, jiande city, and extracted the sales data of relevant orders, involving a total value of 31,000 yuan. The act of adding "gold foil" to the cake violated the provisions of Item (1) of Paragraph 1 of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law, and publicized and displayed the picture of "rose" cake made with "gold foil" on its WeChat applet, which violated the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 5 of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising. Jiande city Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the above four business entities.

Gold foil cake is a flashy "face project", which encourages unhealthy trends such as extravagant enjoyment and money worship, and brings irrational consumption views and food safety hazards. According to the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), gold and silver foil powder is not listed as a food additive, nor is it a food raw material, so it is illegal to add gold and silver foil powder.

Second, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province investigated and dealt with the case of prepackaged foods, who operated the Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District beyond the shelf life and marked the false production date.

On July 11, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating expired food and packaging materials and confiscating 168,300 yuan for prepackaged foods’s illegal behavior of operating Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District beyond the shelf life and marking false production date.

On May 7, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qixingguan District conducted an on-site inspection of Hongsheng Food Business Department in Qixingguan District according to the report of the office under its jurisdiction, and found that there were 2,006 prepackaged foods, code printer, husker and unused food packaging bags with modified production dates stored on the site. After investigation, the party concerned recycled the expired or about to expire prepackaged foods, then changed the packaging and changed the production date and sold it. The illegal value was 12,200 yuan, and the illegal income was 9,900 yuan. The behavior of the party concerned violated the provisions of Article 34 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and the Qixingguan District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned according to law.

Operators tamper with the date of food production, seriously infringe on consumers’ rights and interests, and there are hidden dangers of food safety. By severely cracking down on illegal acts, the market order and consumers’ rights and interests are effectively maintained, and the hidden dangers of food safety accidents are eliminated from the source.

3. The Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province investigated and dealt with the case of Shen Moumou producing infant formula milk powder by sub-packaging.

On October 14th, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 387 bags of self-packaged infant formula milk powder and 610 milk powder storage bags for self-packaged infant formula milk powder, and 13 unpacked original infant formula milk powder for self-packaged infant formula milk powder, and fined 507,500 yuan.

On August 9, 2022, Zhangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, in accordance with the Letter of Case Clue Transfer from Linyi Municipal Market Supervision Bureau of Shandong Province, jointly inspected Shen’s business premises with the public security department. Original imported infant formula milk powder, subpackaged infant formula milk powder (about 20g per package), some packaging bags used for subpackage, disposable gloves, a labeling machine, and original infant formula milk powder unpacked empty cans were found on site. Upon investigation, the parties concerned purchased a large number of canned infant formula milk powder of foreign brands, such as Nestle, Aitamei and Mead Johnson, through the cross-border e-commerce online shopping platform of Haipaike on June 1, 2022, unpacked them in milk powder storage bags at their production and business premises, and labeled them respectively, and then sold them through the online stores of KINOMOTO SAKURA Brand Milk Powder Trial Collection Store and KINOMOTO SAKURA Australia Purchasing Life House. As of the time of the incident, the parties have produced 2,557 packages of infant formula milk powder by themselves, with a case value of 36,600 yuan. The act of producing infant formula milk powder by sub-packaging without obtaining a food production license violates the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 35 and Paragraph 5 of Article 81 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Zhangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

The production of infant formula milk powder by subpackaging is easy to cause secondary pollution, especially some lawless elements even illegally add and shoddy it in the process of secondary subpackaging, which seriously endangers the health and life safety of infants. The Market Supervision Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province severely investigated and dealt with the illegal activities of the parties involved in the production of infant formula milk powder without a license, and spared no effort to keep the safety bottom line of infant "rations", further standardizing and improving the market order and quality and safety level of infant formula milk powder in the jurisdiction.

Four, Huainan City, Anhui Province Market Supervision Bureau investigated the case of Sun Moumou and others producing and selling inferior gasoline.

On November 15, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Huainan City, Anhui Province investigated and dealt with the illegal activities of Sun Moumou and others in producing and selling inferior gasoline according to law, and the case was transferred to the public security organs because the actions of the parties were suspected of constituting a crime. The investigation of the case lasted for 10 months, involving more than 800 million yuan, involving 66 people, 23 of whom were taken criminal compulsory measures, and more than 30 dens involved in gasoline sales and storage were destroyed.

On January 18, 2022, law enforcement officers of Huainan Municipal Market Supervision Bureau inspected a refueling station in Tulou Village, Sanhe Town, Shannan New District, Huainan City according to reports from the masses, and found that the refueling station was operating without a license. Law enforcement officers bought samples for inspection on site, and the test results were unqualified. After investigation, the operators of the refueling station, such as Tang Mou and Chen Mou, illegally sold unqualified gasoline to others by using simple tankers and privately modified tankers from July 2021 to the crime. In view of the huge amount involved, Huainan Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and the public security department quickly set up a joint task force to jointly investigate the case. After investigation and evidence collection by the task force, it was further discovered that the mega-manufacturing and selling inferior gasoline gangs across Shandong and Anhui provinces. Under the guise of operating a chemical company, the gang was produced by Sun Moumou, Ba Moumou and others, and purchased a large number of alcohol-free gasoline and methanol fuel oil from refineries and chemical plants in Dongying City, Shandong Province, and mixed the two oils in a certain proportion to produce motor gasoline that seriously failed to meet national standards, and then Liu Moumou and Yang Moumou were responsible for contact and wholesale sales. The gang began to produce and sell inferior gasoline at the end of 2020, and sold it in the name of 92# and 95# alcoholic gasoline. As of the time of the incident, the sales volume reached more than 200,000 tons. Because the behavior of Sun Moumou and others violated the provisions of Article 50 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which was suspected to constitute a crime, Huainan Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ for handling according to law.

Adding unqualified refined oil to motor vehicles will cause different degrees of damage to vehicles, which may bring hidden dangers to vehicles and personal safety. At the same time, the tail gas produced by the combustion of unqualified gasoline and diesel oil contains nitrogen oxides and other waste gases, causing air pollution. The successful investigation of this case severely cracked down on the arrogance of criminals in making and selling fake products, and effectively deterred the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling inferior refined oil products. The market supervision department will continue to strengthen law enforcement on product quality and safety, and make every effort to protect people’s lives and property.

Five, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. selling motor gasoline that did not meet the mandatory standards.

On September 1st, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Yiyang City, Hunan Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 47,000 liters of No.95 motor gasoline and fined 590,200 yuan on the illegal behavior of Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. in selling motor gasoline that did not meet the mandatory standards.

On March 26th, 2022, in the 2022 product quality supervision and spot check organized by Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the No.95 motor gasoline (tank number V103) sold by Xiangzhong Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. was sampled by Hunan Institute of Commodity Quality Supervision and Inspection, and the aromatic hydrocarbon content (volume fraction) and oxygen content (mass fraction) in the tested items did not meet the requirements of GB17930－2016 Motor Gasoline. After investigation, the inventory of No.95 gasoline in the party’s gasoline tank was 47,000 liters, and the value of the products involved was 327,900 yuan. On May 11th, 2022, Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to Yiyang Municipal Public Security Bureau. After examination, Heshan Branch of Yiyang Municipal Public Security Bureau considered that it did not meet the criminal filing standards and handed it over to Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau for handling. The behavior of the party concerned violated the provisions of Article 49 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Yiyang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned according to law.

This case implements the two-way connection between market supervision, administrative law enforcement and criminal justice. The investigation and handling of the case has effectively standardized the operation order of Yiyang refined oil market and safeguarded the safety of people’s lives and property.

Six, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station.

On April 7, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Urad Qianqi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating 4 metering and control motherboards, 1 computer host and 1 communication controller of the tanker and confiscating 510,500 yuan for the illegal acts of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station.

On September 2, 2021, Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau carried out law enforcement inspection on the tankers in use at the gas station of Urad Qianqi Bus Station, and found that the lead seals of four tankers’ mainboards of No.1 and No.3 tankers in use at the gas station were damaged, and law enforcement officers took measures to register and save the tankers’ mainboards, computer mainframes and communication controllers in advance. After verification by the product quality measurement and testing institute of Wulate Qianqi, it was concluded that the measuring instruments were unqualified and a notice of verification results was issued, which was an illegal act of using unqualified measuring instruments and destroying the accuracy of measuring instruments. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Articles 9 and 16 of the Metrology Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

In order to seek illegal interests, some gas station operators deliberately undermine the accuracy of measuring instruments, and the refined oil sold is short and short, which damages the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Urad Qianqi Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with cheating cases of tankers in accordance with the law, constantly intensified the crackdown on metering cheating at gas stations, purified the market order of gas stations, and earnestly safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

7. The Market Supervision Bureau of Xishui County, Hubei Province investigated and dealt with the case of destroying measuring instruments and practicing fraud by Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. of Xishui County.

On August 30, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Xishui County, Hubei Province imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating one main board of metering and control of cheating tankers and confiscating 251,000 yuan for the illegal act of destroying measuring instruments and falsifying by Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. of Xishui County.

On November 12, 2021, the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of Hubei Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau jointly conducted law enforcement inspection on Xishui County Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. On-site inspection found that a tanker control motherboard was suspected of being changed without authorization. Law enforcement officers immediately removed the control motherboard involved and sent it to a tanker control motherboard manufacturer (a software technology company in Beijing) for identification. After identification, the meter control motherboard used by Xishui Fude Gas Station Co., Ltd. is not a product produced by the company. After investigation, in November, 2020, the party concerned replaced the refueling machine control mainboards of No.6 and No.7 refueling guns operated by it, and installed the refueling machine metering cheating system. As of the time of the incident, the parties used the measurement cheating system to make a total profit of 250,000 yuan. The behavior of the parties violated the provisions of Item 7 of Article 5 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Gas Station Metrology, and the Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

In recent years, some gas station operators are mercenary, and they commit illegal metering by changing the main board of the metering control of the tanker and cheating with the background computer, resulting in the inconsistency between the displayed quantity of the tanker and the actual refueling quantity, which seriously infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and is deeply hated by the people. The successful investigation and handling of this case by Xishui County Market Supervision Bureau in Hubei Province has a typical demonstration significance, which has effectively maintained the operation order of the finished oil market and effectively protected the interests of the people.

8. The Market Supervision Bureau of Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province investigated and dealt with the case that Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. sold water heaters without 3C certification.

On March 31, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province imposed an administrative penalty of 125,200 yuan on the illegal behavior of Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. in selling water heaters without 3C certification.

On February 16th, 2022, Xinjin District Market Supervision Bureau conducted an on-site inspection on Chengdu Wujin Changda Hydropower Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. according to the clues reported, and found that there was an unopened domestic gas water heater (without 3C mark) and three unopened electric water heaters (printed with 3C mark) in the company library, which was labeled as "Jiangsu Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd.". After investigation, law enforcement officers did not find "Jiangsu Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd." in the national enterprise credit information publicity system. The system showed that "Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd." existed, but the company was cancelled on November 15, 2021. At the same time, law enforcement officers found on the website of the National Certification and Accreditation Administration that the compulsory product certification scope of Nantong Sakura Electric Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was only "indoor heater (Yuba)", but there was no electric water heater and domestic gas water heater. According to the product categories listed in the Catalogue of Compulsory Product Certification, the four water heaters stored by the parties are compulsory certification products, and they can only be sold after obtaining 3C certification. The behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of Article 27 of the Regulations on Certification and Accreditation of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and Xinjin District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties.

Gas appliance’s transformation from production license to 3C certification is one of the measures taken by the state to deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services". Producers and operators should strictly implement the main responsibility to produce and sell gas appliance with complete qualifications and qualified inspection to prevent safety accidents. Through the investigation and handling of this case, the behavior of sales units in gas appliance was further standardized, the "sales pass" of gas safety was held, and the safety of people’s lives and property was effectively guaranteed.

Nine, Jiangsu Suzhou Industrial Park Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. publishing false and illegal advertisements.

On October 24, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park in Jiangsu Province imposed an administrative penalty of 300,000 yuan on Dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. for publishing false and illegal advertisements.

On October 26, 2021, the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park received a report from the masses, reflecting that Dad Youxuan Health Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. claimed that ordinary food had health care and treatment effects when selling ordinary food. Suzhou Industrial Park Market Supervision Bureau immediately inspected the company’s physical store and online live account. After investigation, the parties registered a platform account "Li Bo Tan Chang Gao" in the name of their shareholders, and opened a store, and the store certification subject was the parties. Another registered "Dr. Tadpole" applet. Through short video sharing on the platform, live answering questions on small programs, etc., on the grounds that intervention in spleen and stomach health, anti-allergic treatment and so on can help people grow taller, the parties drained them to a platform shop and small program mall to sell two "growing products" of "comprehensive fruit and vegetable baking powder" and "probiotic powder". In addition, in a platform store and multiple product pages of small programs, the parties made false advertisements on the academic qualifications and qualifications of team members with slogans such as "doctor team" and "senior nutritionist", and fabricated data to publicize the product effect and mislead consumers. The above actions of the parties violated the provisions of Articles 17 and 28 of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Market Supervision Bureau of Suzhou Industrial Park imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

Taking advantage of parents’ eagerness for their children to grow taller, the parties concerned packaged ordinary food into "growing taller products", seeking improper benefits and causing hidden dangers to teenagers’ physical and mental health. Instead of using the traffic advantage of its "million bloggers" to play an exemplary role, the parties concerned use it as a tool to "blog people’s eyes" and "gain credit", which seriously damages the order of the Internet advertising market. The market supervision department will severely crack down on the use of live broadcasts and other forms to publish false and illegal advertisements of "magic medicine", protect consumers’ rights and interests, and create a clear space for online marketing and publicity.

X. Market Supervision Bureau of Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province investigated and dealt with the case that Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company filled cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications.

On October 9, 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province imposed an administrative penalty of 100,000 yuan on the illegal act of filling cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications by Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company.

On July 9, 2022, Ruichang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau conducted supervision and inspection on Ruichang Changsheng LPG Joint Venture Company according to the report, and found that the company had the behavior of filling gas cylinders that did not meet the requirements of safety technical specifications. Upon investigation, among the 102 liquefied petroleum gas cylinders that have been filled by the parties concerned, 9 cylinders are overdue without regular inspection, 1 cylinder exceeds the design service life stipulated in Technical Regulations for Gas Cylinder Safety (TSG23-2021), and 13 cylinders exceed the actual service life stipulated by the safety assessment gas cylinders. The behavior of the party concerned violated the second paragraph of Article 49 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safety of Special Equipment, and Ruichang Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the party concerned.

The safety and quality of gas cylinders are directly related to the life safety of ordinary people. Through the investigation of this case, the illegal filling chaos in the local liquefied gas filling field has been greatly purified, and the legal awareness and responsibility awareness of gas cylinder filling units have been effectively improved, which has played a very good deterrent role.

Xi. Beijing Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch using unqualified elevators.

On October 26, 2022, Beijing Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 140,000 yuan on the illegal use of unqualified elevators by Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch.

In July 2022, Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau received a case clue about the use of unqualified elevators by Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, and then conducted an on-site inspection of Fuzhou Taihe Property Management Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, and found that the six elevators being used by the company were unqualified by the Special Equipment Testing Institute of Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau in Beijing on July 11, 2022. On July 25, 2022, law enforcement officers issued a special equipment safety supervision instruction to the parties, requiring them to immediately stop using the above equipment. After investigation, the parties concerned continued to use the above elevators until September 2, 2022, which constituted an illegal act of using elevators that failed the inspection. The behavior of the party concerned violated the relevant provisions of the third paragraph of Article 40 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Safety of Special Equipment, and the Daxing District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the party concerned.

Elevator has become an important infrastructure in people’s daily life, which is directly related to people’s life safety and quality of life. The market supervision department will further serve and protect people’s livelihood by strictly investigating illegal activities such as the use of elevators that fail to pass the inspection, and ensure the public to take the elevator safely and safely.

　　People who lived in Beijing from 1970s to 1990s will never forget the red and white "May 7th" bus. This type of bus has been eliminated by the times, but now it only appears in old movies, old photos and people’s minds. Yesterday, Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned that there are actually two "May 7th" buses, which are treasured by fans in Beijing Classic Car Museum. The oldest bus among the two brothers was used for the operation of No.8 bus. After a year of renovation, these two grandfathers’ buses can now be on the road, with a top speed of 55 km/h.

　　find

　　"May 7th" bus appeared in Huairou.

　　In the 1970s and 1980s, the classic red and white "May 7th" bus was the memory of many Beijing residents. There were not many motor vehicles in those days, and buses and bicycles were the main scenic spots in the city. People from all walks of life took photos intentionally or unintentionally in front of the bus and were kept in old photos. No one imagined that such a bus could appear on the streets of Beijing again.

　　Recently, the reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from bus fans that the only bus in China "May 7th" is now in the Beijing Classic Car Museum, enjoying the treatment of cultural relics. And it has been repaired by many bus fans, which not only restores the original appearance, but also restores the function of driving, and can run to 55 km/h on the road!

　　Yesterday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily saw the restored "May 7th" bus in Huairou Classic Car Museum. This existing "May 7th" bus was produced in 1965 and is now 59 years old. The repaired bus is as classic bright red and milky white as it was when it was young. Different from the current bus, it has striking white lights, a whole grille for heat dissipation in front of the car, and a beautiful arc at the top of the car body. Beijing People’s Automobile Company and vehicle number 1-153 are printed on the car body.

　　The interior layout of the bus body is also very different from the current bus. In the late 1950s, the bus had no air conditioning and could only be ventilated through the window. The design of the window is quite exquisite. The front windshield at the driver’s place is similar to the current residential glass, and the upper end of the window can be ventilated. The window above the passenger seat is hand-operated, and the lift of the window can be controlled by the handle. Passengers’ seats and floors are made of wood. Many parts of the car are also very distinctive. For example, in the past, the bus did not have turn signals, and the steering facilities were located in the car, which required the driver to shake his hand to signal the rear car when turning. The top light of the roof lighting is red and white, which mainly prevents the reflection of pure white light from affecting the driver’s line of sight … …

　　Every part of this "May 7th" bus, Tian Jian, the driver of No.51 bus of Passenger No.1 Branch of Bus Group, and Wu Ge, the editor of China Auto News, are just a few treasures. It was they who turned this "May 7th" bus from scrap iron in the construction site into the oldest existing first-generation passenger car orphan.

　　treasure hunt

　　Found "May 7th Style" on the construction site.

　　Around 2000, the "May 7th" bus was gradually abandoned, and bus fans began to look for early buses everywhere. In 2007, persistent bus fans finally found this "May 7th" bus at a construction site in the Qingta area.

　　But the joy of seeing the old bus was soon diluted by its ruin. According to Tian Jian, a bus fan, when it was first discovered, there was only an empty shelf, and almost all the parts in the car disappeared. "The surface of the car is dilapidated and rusty everywhere. The engine, instrument panel and seat in the car are also gone. "

　　After the bus was scrapped, it flowed into private hands, moved to the construction site, and was used as a shed by workers, who slept in the car and placed some daily necessities. All kinds of mechanical parts in the car are gradually broken or disappeared. After discovering this car, Tian Jian, Angkor and other bus fans have been trying to buy it and contact the acceptance place. I don’t want this bus to disappear again because of the migration of the construction site on the way to contact. It was not until more than four years later that bus fans rediscovered it at a construction site near Shangzhuang Reservoir.

　　"At first, when we found it, the identity card of the bus, that is, the nameplate with the production date and technical parameters of this car, was still there. We took photos excitedly, but when we found it again, the bronze medal disappeared."

　　After repeated communication, Tian Jian found Luo Wenyou, the curator of Beijing Classic Car Museum. Luo is a car lover, and he soon saw the cultural value of this car. After many times of coordination with the owner, we finally won the "junk" that outsiders thought at the purchase price of 10 thousand yuan.

　　update

　　The restoration work lasted for one year.

　　After the baby arrived in 2012, Tian Jian, Wu Ge and others hired a trailer of a professional trailer company to pull the "May 7th" bus to Huairou. The restoration began in May 2013. To this end, bus fans set up a professional repair group. Angkor is responsible for purchasing needed parts; Tian Jian, who has more than ten years of vehicle repair foundation, became a repairman; Wang Chen, an electrician of the second branch of the bus group, became an electrician and repaired all the circuits and power supply facilities of the bus; Two repairmen of the curator of the classic car museum are responsible for the construction; Lin Yao, a bus fan whose staff is an art teacher, is responsible for painting the words of the car body; A bus fan who lives in Mentougou works as a logistics staff, purchasing food for the decoration team and taking charge of the beauty of the repaired bus … …

　　Things are far from as simple as the members of the repair team think. For the "May 7th" bus, the members of the repair team know almost nothing. In order to restore this bus, Angkor spent half a year searching for information and purchasing parts through various channels. Because the facilities in the car have disappeared, it is difficult to restore many parts without the original drawings and dimensions. "I really tried my best at that time. Later, I found a compilation of bus information in the National Library, which contained some drawings of this bus."

　　With drawings, construction is extremely difficult. Angkor scoured all kinds of old parts from the Internet, auto parts shops and bus employees. "These old parts are very difficult to find. Once found, you have to buy several spare parts. Most of the components have been discontinued. " Finally, Wu Ge bought parts of the vehicle’s braking system, lamps, oil-water separators and other accessories, and spent nearly 10,000 yuan on his own.

　　It is easy to install, but it is very difficult to make old parts work. Tian Jian told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that, for example, the driver’s dashboard was made of iron sheets purchased first, and then hand-made by the repairman a little bit; The passenger’s seat is designed according to the proportion of the photo, and then an old chair is found in the warehouse of the bus company and made according to the appearance of the old chair.

　　It is worth mentioning that in addition to the spare parts, the appearance characteristics of the bus are also painstakingly recovered. Wu Ge introduced, "The bronze medal on the bus and the font painted on the body are not in the current computer font, because they were all artificially developed at that time. Later, it was a mold made of cardboard by one of our art professional bus fans, and then it was sprayed. "

　　车上的亮红色油漆也并非随意，他们请教了老公交师傅、生产企业的师傅，逐步恢复了车上的面板和上面的喷漆。“当时喷漆也都是人工，并没有精准的色系色号，后来只能凭借记忆和资料尽量恢复了。”吴戈说。车辆路号也根据资料恢复为8路。

　　由于修复组成员都有本职工作，修复工作职能在周末进行，加上没有先例，整个修复工作耗时将近一年。

　　复活

　　车辆已恢复运营标准

　　2013年前后，“五七式”公交车修复成功。差不多同时，一辆生产于1972年9月的二代BK640B公交车也被修复。目前，这两辆公交车均被收藏在怀柔老爷车博物馆。第二代公交车因为年轻，恢复起来困难要小很多。据不完全统计，这两辆公交车是目前中国仅存的中国自主研发的第一代客车。

　　更令人惊讶的是，这两辆公交车不仅仅是样子上复活了，在功能上也获得了新生。改造标准全部按照可以“运营”进行。改装后，这两辆公交车的最高时速可达到55公里/小时，完全恢复了当年运营时的水准。

　　“我们开这辆车在怀柔跑过，当时大家以为拍电视剧呢。如果在天安门前门跑一圈，绝对能吓到人。”吴戈笑着说。

　　However, although these two buses have been resurrected, Tian Jian still has a dream in his heart. "Now it looks like an old bus to a layman, but our energy and financial resources are limited. The appearance and painting of the cars have not been perfected, and they have not yet been perfectly restored. If a car manufacturer sponsors from a professional perspective, they can basically return to their original appearance without spending too much. "

　　Because of their preciousness, these two buses have also participated in many TV dramas, and the careful audience can find it in TV dramas such as Under the Zhengyangmen.

　　Text/reporter Liu Wei Photography/reporter Huang Liang

　　Lead providing/Mr. Zhang

　　background information

　　China automobile industry started in 1956.

　　In July 1956, after the first medium-sized truck of Jiefang CA10 rolled off the assembly line, it was declared that China had the ability to produce cars independently.

　　In 1957, the bus design based on the assembly of Jiefang truck was successful. Today, China has become the largest bus producer in the world, and its products are sold overseas.

　　In 1957, Beijing and Shanghai produced two self-designed bus products, both of which were named "Model 57", based on the assembly of Jiefang CA10 and referring to foreign models. Among them, "BK640" bus, which was developed by Beijing Trolley Car Factory and produced by No.4 Factory of Beijing Automobile Repair Company, has been adopted in many cities in China because of its more reasonable and modern design, and has become a model bus produced by many bus manufacturers since then, which can be called the originator of China bus industry.

　　The BK640 bus was finalized in December 1957, so it is called "Type 57" or "Type Beijing 1".

　　Since 1958, mass production has been carried out by the fourth branch of Beijing Automobile Repair Factory. The appearance of BK640 bus is designed with big rounded corners, and it is equipped with two pneumatic doors with double inner swings. The vehicle is painted with light yellow and bright red. After mass production, the model was put into operation on 3, 7, 10, 15 and some long-distance lines, replacing some old imported buses. Some 640 buses have towed small trailers and put them into lines with large passenger flow to alleviate the shortage of capacity.

　　In 1974, BK640 bus stopped production, and a total of 1549 buses were produced.

　　After successfully producing BK640 bus, No.4 Factory of Beijing Automobile Repair Company designed and produced an improved model of BK640 bus in 1970 — — BK640B。 The car is also produced with the assembly of Jiefang CA10B truck. Combined with the problems exposed in the use of BK640 bus, many details have been improved. The appearance of BK640B bus was once praised by Premier Zhou as "a big square".

　　Recently, the "Formosa Plastics No.13" full of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel was loaded at No.1 berth of Rizhao Port Oil Company in Shandong Port and sent to Amsterdam, the Netherlands. This is the first domestic clean energy shipping business with the name of "hydrocarbon-based biodiesel" since the implementation of domestic industry standards related to hydrocarbon-based biodiesel in 2022.

　　Under the global background of low-carbon emission reduction, biodiesel is becoming the "new favorite" of domestic fuel industry because of its many high-quality characteristics such as energy saving, consumption reduction and renewability. However, the structure of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel is more similar to that of petrochemical diesel, and it can be added to petrochemical diesel in a larger proportion, reducing carbon emissions by more than 80%. Rizhao Port aimed at the market prospect of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel, seized the opportunity, laid out ahead of schedule, quickly established business development ideas, gave full play to the advantages of the port, actively served clean energy customers to handle the shipping business, and successfully realized the new source of "hydrocarbon-based biodiesel".

　　In order to ensure the shipment quality of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel, Rizhao Port has studied and formulated a one-stop shipment plan, coordinated the operation status of terminals, ships and reservoir areas, and collected the shipment process, valves and instrument data on one map to achieve a common solution, saving time for customers; During the operation, the operator keeps a close eye on the tide situation, adjusts the operation hose in real time, and monitors the pressure of the pipeline in the whole process, "civil air defense+technical defense", so that the on-site control can be foolproof and worry-free for customers; At the end of the operation and the closing stage, the joint reservoir area will implement the "line sweeping" measures in advance to ensure the quality of shipment and save labor for customers. The one-stop service scheme promoted the efficiency of shipment by more than 30%, and ensured that the "Formosa Plastics No.13" efficiently finished the cargo and sailed to Europe full of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel.

[Editor: Yu Qian]

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 19 (Reporter Bai Ying) The online comedy film "Diary of Getting Rich" has been well received by experts since it was launched on the first day of the first month of the 12th. The film reflects the great changes of the motherland since the reform and opening up from the perspective of a nobody, and pays tribute to the builders and ordinary workers in the process of urbanization in Qian Qian.

　　The story of Making a Rich Diary spans nearly 30 years. It tells the story of two poor boys in Northeast China, Xiaobao (Song Xiaobao) and Second Brother (Sha Yi), who struggled hard in Shenzhen and experienced various setbacks and hardships. After getting to know Malu (Mary), Qi Xin worked together to raise an abandoned baby.

　　The protagonists in the story are all ordinary people. Xiaobao sells coolies and odd jobs on the construction site, his second brother is a driver who drives the boss, and Malu sells underwear in the market. Although their lives are full of difficulties, they all show an optimistic and open-minded attitude.

　　"They are the ordinary and real first generation ‘ Deep drift ’ Rooted in Shenzhen, we struggled hard, grew up with this city and realized our dreams here. The fate of the little people and the process of the great era merge and meet in the story. " Song Xiaobao, the film director, said.

　　Tian Weigang, a professor at Communication University of China, believes that the diary of making a fortune pays tribute to the builders and ordinary workers in the process of urbanization in Qian Qian by depicting the hard work of a group of small people. "They are both witnesses and founders of the times."

　　Both Xiao Bao and his second brother have dreams of making money, but they have no education and no resources. They have experienced setbacks such as losing their jobs, being beaten, adopting and abandoning their children, and being arrested for smuggling. Even at the end of the story, they did not really "make a fortune", but they gained relatives and feelings more important than material wealth.

　　Zhang Wei, executive vice president of China Film Criticism Society, said that the film is called "diary of making a fortune". In fact, the so-called "making a fortune" and the desire for wealth are a kind of embodiment and symbol that ordinary people yearn for a happy life in an era when materials are not developed enough. "Whether it is a stall vendor or a migrant worker on the construction site, the film depicts a group of people who are struggling for a better life in detail."

　　Zhang Yaxin, deputy director of the Art and Literature Museum of the Chinese Academy of Art, also affirmed the social significance and practical value of the diary of making a fortune: "The companionship, kindness and warmth of ordinary people after many hardships are full of more explosive and shocking positive energy. It makes the audience believe that the life experience we have and the most kind and simple emotions between people are the most precious wealth. I believe this is also the warmest revelation that this film wants to bring to everyone. "

1905 movie network news Thanksgiving Day is coming, and the film released a special Thanksgiving Day, and "Grateful Heart" opened in a fresh and interesting way. This video consists of four parts. Ma Le, played by Shawn, "risked his life", personally demonstrated "a few small things" worthy of gratitude in daily life.

In the driving article, Shawn and Du Fu "had a drink or two" and then drove on the road? Fortunately, Du Fu stopped in time to avoid a more serious car accident. Accompanied by BGM of "Fishing Boat Singing Late", a warm-hearted slogan slowly appeared: Don’t let a glass of wine become the fate after drunkenness, be grateful to your loved ones around you!

In the stock market, Shawn listened to the "prophecies" of stock gods and fortune tellers, but was trapped in selling real estate and investing in the stock market. He sent a message to his wife and was ruthlessly rejected, and committed suicide by jumping off a building under a double blow. Fortunately, I was saved by my friend’s "hand of God". An eye-catching slogan appeared in the picture at the right time: life is precious, so be cautious when entering the market. Be grateful to the friends around you!

　In the treatment article, the cold was a minor problem, but Shawn listened to the "Banxianer" recommended by Lao Tie to treat the disease. Instead of curing the cold, it became heavier and heavier, and it was only by "lover" Du Fu that he was sent to the hospital to save his life. Therefore, the fortuneteller is not a fairy, and he has to go to the hospital if he has a cold. Be grateful for the lover in front of you!

　In the electric shock article, Shawn asked Du Fu if there was electricity only on his hands or everywhere. Du Fu asked, You try? So after "touching the switch", we saw an "electric burnt" Shawn in the blurred picture. Under the sound effect of BMG, "Use electricity safely, please don’t try it indiscriminately. Be grateful for life every day! " The slogan came into view.

　I’ve seen a lot of Thanksgiving videos, but this happy and warm-hearted "sand sculpture video" is the first time to see you. Full marks for creativity and full marks for laughter make people want to shout Bravo! I can’t help but want to pass it on to my relatives and friends who have the same experience around me. Desire is good, remember not to be greedy!

The joy of this film can be felt not only in the present video, but also in the previously exposed materials.

The film tells the story of the immortals who came to the city after being demoted to earth. Several immortals "do as the Romans do" and were all infected with "urban diseases". The rain god played by Chang Yuan is a perfectionist obsessive-compulsive disorder patient who is worried about his hair loss. Yune Yi’s Fengshen is a middle-aged greasy uncle who can’t eat enough and relies on roadside stalls to tell fortune for a living. However, the Dian Mu Rhododendron after his descent is still full of fairy tales, but his body is charged and he can’t get in close contact with others, so he closed himself up for fear of hurting others.

　This kind of urban fairy setting is quite rare in movies. In addition to the above actors, there are comedians such as Xiao Shenyang and Yun-peng Yue. It is really appropriate to watch this comedy film in the Lunar New Year file.

This comedy movie "Weather Pre-explosion" with a real fairy will be released on December 21st.

　　Challenger comes standard with complete configuration: skylight rainy day braking support, ESC electronic stability control system, steep slope starting auxiliary system, ROM electronic anti-roll device, hydraulic braking power,

　　ABS, active headrest, rear 60/40 folding seat, child lock reservation, luxurious front and rear foot pads, trunk carpet kit, armrest box, cup holder lighting 2.62 rear axle ratio, rear window defogging,

　　Internal anti-glare rearview mirror, electric adjustable rearview mirror can be folded, remote control key, keyless entry and one-button start, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat)

　　Dual-zone air conditioner, 12V power outlet, 6-way electric adjustment by driver. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

　　The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective. Seat, driver 4-way adjustable lumbar support, one-button lowering of electric window, external temperature display, LED taillights,

　　More luxury car information in Tianjin and Hong Kong, master first-hand real-time resources, such as glove box lights, halogen headlights, automatic headlights, daytime running lights, door handle lighting, front net logo, door handle with the same color on the body, and rear tail with the same color on the body.

　　Double chrome-plated tail throat, speed control, 18.5 gallon fuel tank, 6 speakers, antenna, multifunctional leather steering wheel, rear stabilizer bar, no spare tire, 235/55R18 tires, 7-inch screen of Uconnect4 system, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat).

　　18-inch aluminum wheel, reflection, tire pressure monitoring, sports mode, dog-tooth cloth sports seat, brake assist, rear armrest box with cup holder, leather wrapped gear handle, 8-speed automatic gear,

　　3.6L V624VVT engine, front reading light, USB interface, radio, Bluetooth, humidity sensor.

　　This muscle car, which is claim to be that strongest in America, has a diabolical face and stare at everyone who looks at him. This front face is the most aggressive and flat air intake grille I have ever seen.

　　In addition, the configuration of the front spoiler gives people a strong sense of touching the ground. The embedded round headlights look extremely fierce, (car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat) shows the heroic style of the American muscle car.

　　The parallel import of challenger’s muscle car newspaper GT only adds AWD to the challenger’s transmission system, and challenger GT uses special wheels and GT logo on the front fender.

　　Besides, this is an ordinary challenger. More specifically, the wheels are 19-inch aluminum wheels, which are wrapped with 235/55/R19 four-season tires and Michelin winter tires. The biggest feeling is that the car is quite cost-effective.

　　Parallel imports of Dodge Challenger muscle cars have been in the craze. One after another, new models are released, as one of the favorite cars in the fashion world, and the American car culture is concentrated. No matter which era you stand in, they are all muscle cars that are infectious and worthy of collection. (Car hotline: Liu Jingli 15102223918 with WeChat) The new challenger GT is officially unveiled, and the front face looks very familiar. The body size is 5017*1923*1415mm, and the wheelbase is 2950mm.

　　Triple guarantee of car purchase

　　The first guarantee: the original regular commodity car ensures that the brand-new car is repaired without accident.

　　The second guarantee: to ensure the quality, every car of the manufacturer has been professionally tested before leaving the factory.

　　The third guarantee: the formalities on the day of car purchase are taken with the car.

　　(Customs clearance, commodity inspection, conformity certificate, invoice, electronic information QR code)

　　Atangge (Tianjin) International Trading Co., Ltd.

　　Liu Jingli 15102223918

　　A207 Senyang International Automobile City, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　　After reaffirming the status of "real estate is a pillar industry of the national economy" at the central level and introducing a number of policy tools to support the smooth operation of the real estate market, in 2023, the local government continued the easing policy of the property market and continued to introduce optimization policies to promote the healthy development of the property market.

　　According to The Paper’s incomplete statistics, this year, Including Fujian Xiamen, Sichuan Ziyang, Shandong Jining, Hubei Yichang, Zhejiang Wenzhou, Jiangxi Nanchang Honggutan District, Anhui Huaibei, Henan Jiyuan, Heilongjiang Harbin, Hunan Changsha, Shandong Jinan, Jiangxi Nanchang Anyi, Inner Mongolia Ulanhot, Guangxi Guiping, Hubei Wuhan, Jiangsu Yancheng, Zhejiang Shaoxing, Liaoning Dandong, Anhui Bozhou, Guangdong Dongguan, Jiangsu Xuzhou, Liaoning Dalian, Jiangsu Lianyungang and Guangxi Fangchenggang.

　　From the perspective of policy content, it includes lifting the purchase restriction, raising the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans, adjusting the minimum down payment ratio of provident fund loans, extending consumer subsidies, increasing the amount of provident fund loans for families with many children, clearly confirming that houses are not recognized for loans, and encouraging group purchases to buy houses.

　　Raise the amount of provident fund loans in many places

　　Taking Jining, Shandong Province as an example, the Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Jining City, Shandong Province issued a notice on adjusting some policies of individual housing loans of housing provident fund on January 29, clarifying that from February 1, 2023, the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans will be increased, the standards for determining the number of housing units will be adjusted, and the minimum down payment ratio of housing provident fund loans will be adjusted. The maximum amount of double-paid employee family provident fund loans will be raised to 800,000 yuan; The maximum amount of a single employee family provident fund loan will be raised to 500,000 yuan. For families with many children, the maximum amount of provident fund loans will be raised to 800,000 yuan for the first set of self-occupied housing, and 500,000 yuan for the second set of self-occupied housing; For families with many children raising minor children, if they buy the first and second sets of self-occupied housing, the maximum amount of provident fund loans will be raised to 800 thousand yuan.

　　At the same time, the minimum down payment ratio of the first home provident fund loan is adjusted to 20%, and the minimum down payment ratio of the second home provident fund loan is adjusted to 30%.

　　Hubei Yichang Housing Provident Fund Center issued the "Notice on Adjusting the Policies for the Use of Provident Funds in the City". Since January 29th, families with two or more children in Yichang household registration can apply for provident fund loans at 1.4 times the current maximum amount (600,000 yuan), that is, 840,000 yuan.

　　Wuhan continued to implement the policy of no purchase outside the Second Ring Road. On January 13, the staff of Wuhan Real Estate Trading Center said that at present, no matter whether it is a new house or a second-hand house outside the Second Ring Road, it is not limited to purchase, just apply for the qualification to buy a house. Prior to this, the relevant staff of Wuhan Housing Security and Housing Administration responded to the news that Wuhan adjusted the purchase restriction policy outside the Second Ring Road on December 9, 2022, saying that there were new policies only for the housing fair.

　　The implementation period of housing subsidy is extended.

　　At the same time, many places continue to implement housing subsidies and preferential policies.

　　Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province issued a document saying that in order to better meet the reasonable housing needs of property buyers, individuals will continue to purchase new ordinary commodity housing and stock housing in urban areas (including Lucheng District, Longwan District, ouhai district, Dongtou District, Haijing District and Economic Development Zone) for the first time (subject to the time when the contract for the sale of commercial housing and stock housing in Zhejiang Province is signed online), and after obtaining the real estate certificate of housing, they will be given a consumption subsidy of 0.6% of the purchase price, and the implementation time will be 2020.

　　The Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province issued a notice on January 12, which will use the peak period of returning home during the Spring Festival to launch a series of measures to promote housing consumption. Among them, including the urban "housing eight articles" housing subsidies extended for 2 months, and encourage local sub-sectors to carry out online and offline home buyers to buy special exhibitions. At the same time, organize a group purchase online signing and accreditation activity. All localities organized group buyers to focus on the signing activities of house selection, and actively carried out the activity of "handing over the house to apply for a certificate" at the delivery site to promote the service of people’s livelihood. Organize a bank-enterprise docking activity.

　　On January 20th, official website, the People’s Government of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, showed that in order to further promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market in Harbin, the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau took the lead in studying and drafting the Opinions on Measures to Further Promote the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in Harbin (draft for comments), which has Harbin household registration (including 9 districts and 9 counties (cities)) and conforms to the birth policy. After October 29th, 2021, families who have given birth to the second and third children will buy the first or second set of newly-built commercial housing in the 9 th district of the main city, and they will be given a one-time housing subsidy of 15,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan respectively by filing the Commercial Housing Sales Contract, my identity certificate, bills for payment of house purchase, immovable property certificate, household registration book and birth medical certificate.

　　The interest rate of the first home loan will be reduced to 3.7%.

　　In addition to adjusting the purchase policy, the lower limit of the first home loan interest rate has been lowered many times this year. According to the incomplete statistics of Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, after the Spring Festival, cities including Zhengzhou, Tianjin, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Zhuhai, Changchun and Shenyang successively lowered the lower limit of the interest rate of the first home loan, and a new wave of lowering the mortgage interest rate is being staged. Up to now, 30 cities have lowered the lower limit of the first home loan interest rate, of which the lowest is 3.7%.

　　According to the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the first set of housing loan interest rate policy announced by the central bank, cities where the sales price of new commercial housing has decreased for three consecutive months month-on-month and year-on-year, the lower limit of the local first set of housing loan interest rate policy can be maintained, lowered or cancelled in stages.

　　According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, there are 35 cities in 70 large and medium-sized cities that meet the downward adjustment requirements. According to the data of Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, 20 of them have lowered or cancelled the lower limit of the first home loan interest rate. It is expected that the unadjusted cities will also follow up with the downward adjustment of the mortgage interest rate. There are many second-tier cities such as Harbin, Wenzhou and Nanning. In the first quarter, the first home loan interest rate of more cities will fall below 4%.

　　On January 17th this year, the National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction was held in Beijing. The conference emphasized that 2023 is the first year to comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and we should focus on twelve aspects. These include promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market with increasing confidence, preventing risks and promoting transformation as the main line. Vigorously support the demand for rigid and improved housing, unswervingly adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, because of the city’s policy and precise policy. We will promote the work of guaranteeing the people’s livelihood and stability, resolve the risk of capital chain breakage of enterprises, strive to improve quality, build a good house, rectify the order of the real estate market, and let the people buy houses and rent houses with confidence.

　　Chen Wenjing, director of market research in the Index Division of the Central Finger Research Institute, pointed out that in 2023, the policies on both sides of supply and demand are expected to be further improved, with the demand side emphasizing "precise policy" and the enterprise side focusing on preventing and resolving risks. On the one hand, the demand side emphasizes unswervingly adhering to the positioning of "housing and not speculating", on the other hand, it emphasizes "precise policy" to enhance the precision and coordination of policies, accurately support the demand for rigid and improved housing with greater efforts, and enhance market confidence.

Shenzhen Yantian District Sustainable Development Agenda Innovation Science Education Base Yangcheng Evening News reporter Zhou Weishe

The staff of the Shenzhen Large-scale Garbage Sorting and Recycling Center is splitting large-scale furniture (data map). Yangcheng Evening News reporter Chloe Wang photo

　　Face recognition login system, throw garbage to get points. This is the daily life for residents in Yantian District of Shenzhen to use intelligent sorting facilities to throw garbage. Through the backstage big data system, intelligent sorting facilities can collect the number of participating households in each community, the composition and quantity of sorted garbage, residents’ garbage throwing habits and residential changes, etc., and provide a basis for the fine operation of local garbage sorting.

　　In Nanshan District, Shenzhen, every night at 7: 00, the "internet plus" garbage classification supervision system — — On the punching page of "E Du Online", the flashing blue icons are particularly eye-catching. Nanshan District has integrated Internet technology into the residential waste classification mode of "centralized classification and delivery+regular fixed-point supervision", and each blue icon represents a waste classification supervisor.

　　Shenzhen is one of the earliest cities in China to implement garbage sorting. In order to carry out garbage sorting, each district has made useful explorations based on reality and made unique moves. Nowadays, no matter whether it is garbage delivery or garbage disposal, all aspects of Shenzhen garbage sorting have high-tech assistance, which contributes valuable experience to the system to promote garbage sorting.

　　Garbage classification initiated in Shenzhen

　　● On July 1, 2013, Shenzhen Municipal Domestic Waste Classification Management Affairs Center was established. This is the first full-time institution for classified management of domestic waste in China.

　　● On August 1, 2015, after the implementation of the Measures for the Management of Domestic Waste Classification and Reduction in Shenzhen, Shenzhen successively issued the first special plan for domestic waste classification, three local standards and seven normative documents, forming a relatively complete normative standard system.

　　● On June 3, 2017, the first "Guidelines for the Classification and Delivery of Domestic Waste in Shenzhen" was issued, which explained in detail dozens of scenarios and treatment methods encountered in the classification of domestic waste.

　　● On March 26th, 2019, the first intelligent supervision platform for garbage classification was established in China — — "e du online" The platform can not only supervise the supervisor’s working status online, but also remotely guide residents on how to correctly classify garbage, and make data statistical analysis of the supervision work.

　　A delivery

　　Centralized classification, intelligent delivery, regular and fixed-point supervision and appointment

　　The data shows that the daily average domestic garbage removal in Shenzhen was 7.5 tons in 1979, and it has increased to 19,000 tons in 2018, with an increase of more than 2,500 times and an annual growth rate of 6%. Like many cities, "garbage besieged city" once plagued Shenzhen.

　　In 2015, Shenzhen began to fully implement garbage sorting. "How to divide" is the first step to solve the garbage classification in Shenzhen. Different from the current classification mode of dry and wet garbage in Shanghai, Shenzhen adopts the "quartering method" to classify garbage into four categories: recyclables, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other garbage.

　　In order to carefully guide the citizens to effectively classify the garbage in their lives, Shenzhen has also compiled a special "Guidelines for the Classification of Domestic Waste in Shenzhen", such as glass, metal, disposable lunch boxes and so on. At present, the latest version of the guideline 2018 has been printed and distributed to households in all districts of Shenzhen, and posted at the elevator entrance on the first floor of the unit building. This is also the first guideline for waste sorting in China.

　　For garbage classification, Shenzhen has made many explorations. At present, in Yantian District, more than 350 sets of intelligent garbage sorting and collecting equipment have been put into use, covering all property communities, villages in cities, schools, military camps, hospitals and other institutions and institutions in the district. The intelligent device uses "black technology" such as face recognition, automatic acquisition, touch operation and voice broadcast. Residents can log in to the system first every time they throw garbage, and the system will guide them on how to put it in categories, and they can also get points to redeem gifts after putting it in.

　　In Futian Street, Futian District, residents produce more than 300 tons of domestic garbage every day, of which nearly 100 tons can be recycled. In order to eliminate the city appearance impact and potential safety hazards caused by unlicensed tricycles, electric cars and small cargo ships moving to buy waste in streets and lanes, Futian District has set up a mobile convenience waste purchase point with "fixed time, fixed location, fixed car and fixed person" in places with few pedestrians and vehicles and relatively remote locations.

　　In Dapeng New District, a tourist area with many beaches, the garbage sorting mode of "fixed time and fixed point, metering and charging collection and transportation" has been implemented in Jiaochangwei Scenic Area. It is understood that there are more than 370 homestays and catering units in this area, and the farthest distance of the merchants from the garbage transfer station is more than 1 km. These homestays and catering units are mainly small and medium-sized, with few staff and complicated affairs, so it is difficult to arrange special staff to clear and transport garbage every day. After the implementation of the mode of "fixed time and fixed point, metering and charging for collection and transportation", there is no charge for the collection and transportation of "glass plastic paper" and kitchen waste in Jiaochang tail area, and the more other garbage is generated, the higher the charge. Now, the homestays and catering units at the end of the competition have formed a habit. Every two or three days, they will pack "glass plastic paper" to the collection point for recycling, and the amount of other garbage is getting less and less.

　　At present, Shenzhen is vigorously promoting the residential garbage sorting mode of "centralized classified delivery+regular fixed-point supervision", that is, there is no trash can on the floor, and centralized classified delivery points are set downstairs. Relevant departments arrange supervisors to supervise at the centralized waste sorting point in the community from 7: 00 to 9: 00 every night. The centralized delivery mechanism established in the campus of Luohu District has also set up a student supervision team of not less than 100 people and set up relevant reward mechanisms to promote garbage sorting.

　　B collection and transportation

　　Real-time record of digital monitoring of classified collection and transportation of more than 100 enterprises

　　I have separated the garbage. Will the garbage truck be mixed and taken away when it is transported? This myth of "dividing before mixing" has troubled many people. But in Shenzhen, the answer is obvious: no!

　　By opening up the whole chain of garbage sorting, Shenzhen has established a separate and classified collection and transportation system covering the whole city, set up an online platform in the collection and transportation link, and established a special clearing and recycling system for bidding enterprises in various districts. "The operating projects of different enterprises are different, and collecting garbage collected and transported by non-own enterprises will not generate benefits, and there is no interest drive." Huang Zhibin, director of the comprehensive department of Shenzhen Municipal Domestic Waste Classification Management Affairs Center, introduced that the garbage removal units in Shenzhen are tendered by the district governments and have certain qualifications. All kinds of garbage are removed by different removal companies. According to the contract, the types of garbage cleaned by each removal company are different, and the mixed collection and transportation of garbage is eliminated from the system.

　　According to statistics, at present, more than 100 enterprises in Shenzhen are responsible for the classified transportation, classified treatment and recycling of garbage in the city. Among them, there are more than 10 enterprises responsible for the collection, transportation and treatment of waste furniture, waste battery lamps, waste glass plastic paper, annual oranges, waste fabrics, green garbage, fruit and vegetable garbage and kitchen garbage in Futian District, more than 20 in Luohu District, more than 50 in Baoan District and 10 in Longgang District.

　　For garbage removal, Shenzhen also uses Internet technology to monitor the whole process of all kinds of garbage transportation. For example, Yantian District adopts video camera, vehicle weighing, RFID radio frequency identification, GPS positioning, 4G wireless transmission, GIS geographic information system and other technical means to give digital information to all facilities, equipment and vehicles involved in domestic waste classification in the whole district, and monitor and record the garbage collection and transportation process in real time. When the reporter visited Yantian District, he saw on the background monitoring screen of the domestic waste sorting and treatment base in the district that the information such as the state of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle and the garbage delivered at which delivery point was clear at a glance.

　　C treatment

　　Building a garden-style treatment base to help the efficient use of garbage

　　The data show that there are more than 20 million people living in less than 2,000 square kilometers of land in Shenzhen, and about 28,500 tons of domestic garbage are generated every day, of which 8,500 tons (accounting for nearly 30%) are recycled, and the remaining 20,000 tons are treated by incineration and landfill.

　　Before 2018, Shenzhen has not yet built nine separate treatment terminals in the city, and there are some problems in the classification and treatment of waste after classification and distribution. In some areas, different garbage disposal terminals are scattered in different positions in the area, and some areas can’t even find the disposal terminals, which leads to the need for cross-regional collaborative treatment after garbage diversion. In this way, it is not conducive to the traceability of garbage, nor to the whole chain monitoring.

　　In this regard, Nanshan District has built a "garden+garden" domestic waste environmental ecological park — — Tanglangshan Waste Classification Environmental Ecological Park. This ecological park used to be a number of parking lots, repair shops, waste dumps, etc., which illegally occupied the site. After being cleared, it became the first garden-style and garden-style integrated waste sorting environmental ecological park in Shenzhen. This ecological park can be integrated with six separation systems, namely, annual orange, waste furniture, glass plastic paper, fruit and vegetable waste, kitchen waste, waste batteries and lamps. This also makes Nanshan District the first district in Shenzhen to realize the "self-production and self-sale" of domestic waste.

　　In Bao ‘an District, Bao ‘an Energy Ecological Park (Phase III) is also in commissioning operation. It is estimated that after the official operation of the third phase, the daily garbage disposal capacity of the entire ecological park will reach 8,000 tons and the daily power generation capacity will reach 3.2 million kWh, making it the largest garbage power plant in the world. In addition, about 20% of the slag left after garbage incineration will be transported to the treatment plant for crushing, and the metal in it will be sorted out and used to make environmentally friendly paving bricks with strong water permeability.

　　Version 3.0 classifies and recycles kitchen waste regularly and at fixed points.

　　Shenzhen model of garbage classification

　　"Version 3.0" is synonymous with Shenzhen’s continuous exploration and upgrading of garbage sorting.

　　In 2015, Shenzhen began to fully implement garbage sorting. Since then, around the goal of "transforming residents’ awareness of waste classification into action", about 3,500 residential areas and villages in Shenzhen have been equipped with more than 7,000 sets of waste classification facilities, and at the same time, waste classification publicity has been carried out throughout the city, forming the 1.0 version of residential waste classification.

　　Since 2018, by establishing centralized waste sorting points in residential areas and arranging volunteers for on-site supervision, the participation rate and accuracy of residents in residential areas have been continuously improved, and the residential waste sorting version 2.0 of "floor removal and regular fixed-point supervision" has been formed in Qiaoxiang Village and other communities in Shenzhen.

　　At present, Shenzhen has started to implement version 3.0 of waste classification, adding regular and fixed-point classification to recycle kitchen waste. After the trial of this model is mature, it will be extended to residential areas in the city.

　　In the future, Shenzhen also plans to implement the 4.0 version of garbage disposal fee with bags, and continuously improve the participation rate of residents in garbage sorting.

　　The three-level force classification work is included in the government performance appraisal.

　　Nowadays, Shenzhen garbage classification has formed a three-level joint force model of "city, district and street". At the municipal level, the top-level design of overall planning and the establishment of specialized institutions will be carried out to gradually promote the establishment of a city-wide diversion and classification collection and transportation processing system and cultivate the industrial chain of the diversion and classification system.

　　In order to clarify the responsibilities at all levels, Shenzhen has established a responsibility implementation system to compact the garbage disposal and classified collection and transportation responsibilities of six types of institutions: districts, streets, communities, government agencies, enterprises and institutions, property service enterprises, catering enterprises, bazaars and collection, transportation and disposal enterprises, so as to ensure the implementation of garbage classification at all levels from the system; At the same time, the classification of domestic waste will be included in the performance appraisal of district governments, as well as the assessment of people’s livelihood, pollution control and cleaning, and ecological civilization, and the whole process of domestic waste classification will be supervised by means of information technology.

　　In terms of punishment, since last year, Shenzhen has carried out law enforcement actions for the first time in the whole city. The Urban Management Bureau and the Public Credit Center publicized eight cases of illegal information on garbage classification on the credit network for the first time, of which the maximum fine was 50,000 yuan, which forced the responsible person and related enterprises to carry out garbage classification, delivery and disposal in strict accordance with relevant laws and regulations.

　　The effect of garbage sorting in Shenzhen is gradually emerging. In the second, third and fourth quarters of 2018, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development inspected and assessed the classification of domestic waste in 46 key cities nationwide, and Shenzhen ranked second in a row. In the investigation in the first quarter of this year, Shenzhen’s garbage sorting work was also among the best.

　　Combined with the actual demand and current situation in Shenzhen, we will explore a charging model suitable for Shenzhen’s garbage collection and transportation, and Shenzhen’s garbage classification will continue to be deepened. The "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Domestic Waste Classified Release Regulations" (draft) is expected to be promulgated and implemented within this year, and the "charge by quantity" of domestic waste may be written into this regulation. In the near future, Shenzhen will gradually establish a charging system for domestic waste treatment with classified pricing and metering charges in accordance with the principle of "whoever produces pays, pays more for more" and differentiated charging.

　　Barrel withdrawal plan: 3,600 communities will complete barrel withdrawal by the end of the year.

　　Removing barrels from floors can effectively ensure the hygiene between floors in the community and avoid mosquito breeding. In the first half of 2019, the garbage sorting mode of "centralized classified delivery+fixed-point supervision" was built in 805 communities in Shenzhen, and the kitchen waste was classified and delivered at a fixed time (from 7: 00 pm to 9: 00 pm every day), and party member, volunteers, enthusiastic residents and property managers were recruited as supervisors. A total of 2,671 supervisors in the city conducted on-site supervision at 2,630 centralized delivery points in 805 communities, covering 452,000 households and 1.53 million residents, and each centralized delivery point served about 172 households on average.

　　At present, the highest completion rate of floor barrel removal in Shenzhen is Baoan District. As early as 2013, Baoan District withdrew barrels from the pilot floor of the residential area in the central area. At present, the process of floor barrel removal in Baoan District has entered a white-hot stage. The reporter learned from Baoan District Urban Management Bureau that as of July 16, 160 of the 192 residential quarters with floor barrels in Baoan District have achieved floor barrel removal, with a completion rate of 83.33%.

　　Shenzhen Urban Management and Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau said that it is expected that by the end of this year, this model will be extended to 3,600 residential areas with property management in the city. This means that many communities that have placed trash cans on the floors have to "remove the buckets" and re-select points in the communities to set up garbage sorting and dropping points.

　　The reward mechanism community can receive a maximum subsidy of 300,000 yuan.

　　In order to encourage citizens to actively participate in garbage sorting, various districts in Shenzhen are exploring incentive mechanisms according to the actual situation. In 2016, Yantian District took the lead in exploring the construction of an ecological civilization "carbon coin" system. Through the "carbon coin" service platform, citizens can get "carbon coins" for renting public bicycles, saving water and electricity, and answering environmental protection questions. "Carbon coins" can be used to redeem offline coupons and prizes. At present, the household waste classification in Yantian District is also connected to the "carbon coin" system.

　　In Nanshan District, the urban management department takes the community as a unit to give certain material encouragement to the property communities that support the garbage sorting work, while the communities that do not support the garbage sorting work are included in the warning list of street city management work.

　　It is understood that Shenzhen also plans to spend 62.5 million yuan each year as an incentive subsidy fund for domestic waste classification, totaling 187.5 million yuan in three years. Encourage and subsidize 5,000 families, 1,000 individuals, 500 residential areas and unlimited units to promote waste sorting more effectively. Among them, the financial subsidy for "family with good domestic waste classification" is 2000 yuan; The financial subsidy for "Active Individual of Domestic Waste Classification" is 1000 yuan; The financial subsidy for the "Green Community of Domestic Waste Classification" is 100,000 yuan/1,000 households, and the maximum subsidy for the community does not exceed 300,000 yuan.

　　In view of the issuance of incentive subsidy funds, Shenzhen has also issued a plan to formulate specific evaluation criteria: families who accurately classify and put garbage into the site for no less than 120 days each year and participate in on-site supervision, home visits or publicity activities in residential areas for no less than 6 times each year can be rated as "good families"; Supervisors and volunteers who supervise and serve for no less than 200 hours throughout the year, as well as teachers who have made outstanding achievements in promoting the classification of domestic waste in schools, can be rated as "active individuals". For the evaluation of "green community" and "green unit", the scheme lists multi-level indicators including centralized delivery point and resource recycling station. (Text/Yangcheng Evening News reporter Lin Yuan Cartography/Huang Guodong)