According to CCTV news, on May 1st, CCTV News 1+1 column Bai Yansong interviewed Richard Horton, editor-in-chief of The Lancet, a top international medical journal, to discuss how to evaluate the experience of China and the United States in epidemic prevention and control, and how to treat the "conspiracy theory of virus origin" and "responsibility theory" that appear frequently.

Horton: In the face of an emergency, the China government decided to block Wuhan very decisively.

Bai Yansong: Today is a very important day in Chinese’s memory, because Wuhan was "closed" for 100 days due to the epidemic. What do you think of China’s decision after such a long time?

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: When faced with an emergency, the China government decided to blockade Wuhan very decisively. By blocking Wuhan, China can give the world time to deal with the epidemic. This is not only a correct decision, but also shows other countries how to deal with the urgent threat of the epidemic. So I think we should thank China for his efforts in fighting the epidemic in Wuhan.

Horton responded to the conspiracy theory of virus origin: some false information is terrible.

Horton, editor-in-chief of The Lancet: On one level, many of these statements are ridiculous, but we should also pay attention to them. There is a study on false information in the European Union, and some of the false information is terrible. For example, some people say that vaccination in the future is dangerous, or that the epidemic is concocted by the media, or that the virus will not pose a threat to people. So we should pay attention to these rumors and prove them wrong. Unfortunately, in some media reports, this rumor spreads like a virus and affects people, causing harm to people. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control the spread of the virus and also break the rumors.

Horton: Looking for patient zero is not very meaningful.

Horton, editor-in-chief of The Lancet: I don’t think it’s very meaningful to look for patient zero. For example, when AIDS broke out in the 1980s, many people wanted to find patient zero, who was the super-disseminator of the virus in the United States, and spent a lot of energy looking for patient zero. At that time, people thought they had found patient zero, who was widely discussed after being exposed by the media, but many years later it was found that this person was not patient zero. Therefore, finding this person who has spread the virus may cause many problems, such as causing stigma and discrimination against him, which will not play any role and is certainly unscientific. But we really need to know the origin of this virus and where it comes from. This virus is likely to spread from an animal host to humans. We need to understand the process of virus transmission between animals, and how the virus from animals spreads to humans, and also avoid the spread of this virus from animals to humans. The goal now is to understand where the virus produced in animals comes from and reduce the risk of virus spreading from animals to humans.

Horton: Many countries have not paid attention to WHO early warning.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: This is one of the unsolved mysteries in the process of epidemic spread. On January 30th, the World Health Organization defined this epidemic as an international public health emergency, which was a warning to the world to remind the world to pay attention to the epidemic. Dr. Tan Desai mentioned the spread of this virus, so please get ready. The early warning mechanism of international public health emergencies is an innovative mechanism, which was established in 2005. It was caused by the outbreak of SARS in 2002-2003. After the outbreak of SARS, the world paid more attention to the impact of the epidemic, so the early warning mechanism was introduced. The World Health Organization is the most important authoritative organization in the field of global health, and we need to pay attention to its warning. Unfortunately, many countries did not pay attention to early warning, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths, which could have been avoided.

Horton: It is useless and untrue to accuse China of being the source of communication.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: Unfortunately, we have heard that some people are accusing China of being the source of the epidemic. In fact, the accusation is useless and untrue. What we really need to do is to calm down and cooperate with the China government to understand the epidemic and do our best to ensure that the epidemic will not come back. China himself did not want to see the outbreak of the epidemic, nor should he be responsible for it. But things have happened. The doctors and scientists I know in China have made the most outstanding contributions. They have given advice to the government, treated patients and protected the lives of China citizens. So I think China should be very proud, because China has excellent scientific research and medical staff. Some world political leaders criticized China, which is unfair and wrong in fact. We should thank the doctors and scientists in China who fought the epidemic.

Horton: Dividing countries and people cannot effectively deal with the epidemic.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: I greatly appreciate the scientific and medical development level in the United States. Their doctors and scientists have done a very good job in responding to the epidemic, such as Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and Dr. Deborah Beukes, who are all outstanding researchers. What disappoints me is American politicians. For example, they advocate conspiracy theories, or support some treatments without clear evidence. They also openly criticize other countries, such as the United States criticizing China, or criticizing some organizations, such as the World Health Organization. This practice is useless. What we should do is to strengthen cooperation to deal with the challenges brought by the epidemic. Dividing countries and people cannot effectively deal with this threat facing all mankind.　

Horton talks about shelter hospital: a very important innovative measure for China to successfully deal with the epidemic.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: Fangcang Hospital is one of the most important innovative measures to successfully deal with the epidemic in China. It is a very good innovative idea to establish temporary huge Fangcang Hospital in some existing buildings, where patients with mild illness can enter Fangcang Hospital, and someone will take care of them, and establish a triage system. If the illness gets worse, patients will be referred to other hospitals. First of all, it can protect other hospitals and prevent patients from flooding into these hospitals; Second, it can provide a space to deal with a large number of patients, and it can effectively isolate these patients in this shelter hospital and provide them with a safe space. I think this is a very important factor in China’s success in fighting the epidemic, and it is also an important experience that other countries in the world can learn.

Horton responded to the statement that "people should be anxious to save lives instead of publishing papers"

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: It’s not a matter of choice. In the past three months, doctors and scientists in China have actually taken care of both, summing up experience while saving lives on the front line. Their experiences published in scientific journals should not only be regarded as a paper in a journal, but a way to communicate with the world. Without the papers published by China from January until yesterday, we wouldn’t have a reliable knowledge base to better understand how to deal with the epidemic. Therefore, we are very grateful to the doctors and scientists in China for their papers published according to their own work, so that the world can get better information. This reflects China’s responsible attitude, that is, to become friends with other countries, to tell and share their own experiences and help other countries understand the seriousness of the epidemic. We must express our gratitude to the doctors and scientists in China. They can take the time to do these things, and China can talk about his ongoing work, which is a success in itself.

Horton: The discussion on the epidemic should not be interpreted as part of the geopolitical struggle of the country.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: I regret that the discussion about this epidemic was finally interpreted as a part of the country’s geopolitical struggle. In fact, it should not be like this. COVID-19 is a threat to the health of all mankind, and we need to work together to deal with this threat. I don’t want to see accusations against the country, which is not beneficial to disease prevention and control, let alone promote peace and development, and accusations can’t stop the epidemic. On the contrary, we need to sit down and cooperate and trust each other, so as to solve the problems we face together. I am very sorry that some political leaders have made such criticisms, which is why I want to publicly thank my colleagues and friends from China for their contributions to medical work and medical science in China. They have done so much, and we need to formally say thank you. They should not be criticized, but should be thanked by us. This is the most important point I want to emphasize.

Horton: China should think about how to make medical research leaders more involved in international affairs.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: In the past two decades, China has made huge investments in the fields of health care and science. However, in these international conferences around the world that I attended, I didn’t feel that there were enough China representatives in international conferences or activities. I hope to see more China scientists and medical leaders active on the world stage. China accounts for one fifth of the world’s population, but does China represent one fifth of the world’s important international activities, especially those that will have an impact on the future development direction of the world? Not really. Therefore, I think China leaders should think about how to make China’s medical and medical research leaders participate more in international affairs in the next stage. I hope to see some Chinese I know, I respect, I like and admire very much, and play a more important role in the world. I hope to hear more voices from China and China in international affairs and play a more important role on the world stage. I hope that one of the results of this epidemic is to make China have a stronger voice.

Horton: The only thing that can prevent the epidemic from rebounding is the vaccine.

Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet: We know the situation in Wuhan now. The blockade lasted for about 10 weeks from January 23 to early April. At present, the spread of this virus in Wuhan has been completely eliminated, indicating that the first wave of epidemic will end after 10 weeks of blockade, and there may be a risk of epidemic rebound. The only thing that can prevent the epidemic from rebounding is vaccine, which can immunize everyone and protect everyone in the future. We must maintain some protective measures now, such as keeping the distance between people, paying attention to personal hygiene, washing hands frequently, and not pointing at others when coughing. Only in this way can we stop the epidemic from rebounding. In the next six to twelve months, we will probably have a vaccine developed, so at this time next year, we may start to inject this vaccine so that everyone can really be protected.

Editor Peng Qihang proofreads Fu Chuncheng.

Macbeth stills

　　　 Special feature of 1905 film network From May 12th to 21st, Cannes Film Market, the world’s largest film market, was held as scheduled. This year, more than 5,000 companies from 116 countries came here to seek opportunities. Buying films, selling copyrights and looking for investment are naturally eternal topics in every film market. What kind of works do buyers love to buy and sellers are not worried about selling? The answers can be summarized into three items: competition films, stars and gimmicks.

Stills of My King

　

[competition film]

Competition films are basically not for sale, and posters will always be hung in a conspicuous position in the booth.

　

　　　 As the world’s top film festival, the influence of Cannes International Film Festival is self-evident. Therefore, the film that can be shortlisted in the competition unit (especially the main competition unit, of course) is equivalent to getting a free and most fruitful publicity opportunity. Walking into the film market area, you can immediately see that the companies that sell the film copyright of the main competition unit put the large posters of these competition films high in the eye-catching position of their booths.

　

　　　 StudioCanal, a famous French film company, is in charge of the commercial cooperation between Michael Fassbender and marion cotillard and these two short-listed films. Their posters hung left and right in front of the company booth. On the day of Xiaobian’s visit, many buyers stopped here, and there was an endless stream of buyers who made appointments and attended meetings. The itinerary in the hands of the staff has long been remembered. One person in charge revealed to the 1905 film network that their conversations with buyers would basically last all day without interruption. Macbeth and My King are naturally inquired the most, and the operation process is relatively easy. After all, the good reputation of being selected as the main competition unit in Cannes has long been outside.

　

　　　 The main forces of Japanese and Korean film companies are concentrated in the "one kind of attention" unit. UniJapan undoubtedly focuses its business on Naomi Kawase. Every day, the company arranges time for buyers to watch movies, and this year’s Japanese night, all the screens in the venue are also playing the latest exposure materials of "Taste of Chengsha" repeatedly; South Korea has two films shortlisted for this unit, which were brought by FINECUT and CJ Group. The horizontal posters of these two works have been occupying the entrance position of the two companies’ booths for the first few days.

Korean actor Kim Woo Bin’s new work "Twenty"　

[star]

All countries are playing star brand, and new projects rely on big coffee to attract buyers to inject capital.

　

　　　 In addition to these completed films, the film side is also busy selling projects that are still in the later stage or even just starting to major international distributors. What do these works without the aura of the main competition unit need to attract buyers’ attention? Of course it’s a star!

　

　　　 Therefore, IM Global announced that it would come to Cannes with The Circle led by Tom Hanks and Journey to Samarkand by Tom Hardy. FilmNation hopes to make some gains in the Cannes film market with Nocturnal Animais, which is supervised by George Clooney and starring amy adams and Jake Gyllenhaal. In addition, Bloom’s new film Woodshock from kirsten dunst and Comancheria from Jeff Bridges and "Star-Lord" chris pine produced by Sierra/Affinity also reached preliminary agreements with publishers in some countries in Cannes.

　

　　　 This is the case in North America, and so is returning to the Asian market. Take hallyu star as an example. This time CJ Company came to Cannes with a new film starring EXO, the first Korean idol men’s group, and the works performed by some members of the group alone are not new works, but they are also involved. Thanks to the popularity of actor Kim Woo Bin, his NEW work was also brought to Cannes by New, which was recently made in South Korea and received a good response.

　

　　　 Such a "gathering of stars" situation also reflects a major feature of the current Cannes film market, or some dilemmas: buyers’ eyes only stay on the stars. Although there are countless new projects in the market, small producers and low-profile people are basically left behind by buyers. David Garrett of Mister Smith Entertainment said in an interview with the media: "At present, we have encountered the problem of chicken and egg: without enough project investment, we can’t invite stars to join us; Without a star to join, who will invest money? "

"Love" hits the 3D erotic card

　

[Shantou]

3D passionate release, bursting popularity, boosting film sales

　

　　　 Of course, there are ways to give yourself a sense of existence without being shortlisted for the competition unit or being a big star. The screening unit "Love" succeeded: with the super-large-scale erotic drama and the blessing of 3D special effects, the film was popular after its debut in Cannes. Although the feedback on the quality of the film is different, it is undeniable that Love has accumulated a high enough topic for a while. It is reported that these popularity have been successfully transformed into the "sales performance" of the film to a certain extent.

　

　　　 The success of "Love" is quite accidental, but the so-called making gimmicks and catching people’s eyes is not only a passionate play or a full scale. During the period of Cannes, you can get twice the result with half the effort by successfully grasping the propaganda opportunity and creating topics. For example, at present, the cover of the contracted field magazine that Chinese films often choose is also a kind.

On March 18th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting to clarify the departmental responsibilities and division of labor in the Government Work Report and ensure the completion of the main objectives and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year; Deploy and promote the sustainable development of agriculture and accelerate agricultural modernization. The meeting held that "agriculture, countryside and farmers" is the top priority of the government’s work, and it is necessary to keep the momentum and investment in agriculture constant, deepen the pace of reform, focus on changing the development mode, take the road of new agricultural modernization, ensure national food security and promote farmers’ income.

Just after the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the State Council held a standing meeting to study the deployment of agricultural development, taking the government work report as the main line, taking the Government Work Report approved by the National People’s Congress as the "responsibility book" for the government to make a commitment to the people of the whole country, and adopted the National Agricultural Sustainable Development Plan, which determined to promote the stable and sustainable development of agriculture from three aspects, fully demonstrating the country’s concern for the "three rural issues" and its high attention to the sustainable development of agriculture.

According to public reports, in 2014, China’s total grain output reached 1.21 trillion Jin, and the per capita grain possession was nearly 900 Jin, both of which reached the highest level in history. Huang Ansheng, director of the China Office of the United Nations World Food Program, once revealed to the media that the current global food security situation is not optimistic. Although the number of hungry people in the world is generally decreasing, the problem of hunger is still serious, and the number of hungry people in North Africa and the Middle East is still increasing. According to the latest hunger report released by the United Nations, nearly 870 million people in the world are chronically malnourished, and about 852 million of them live in developing countries. In this case, China’s remarkable achievements in food security are particularly valuable. Is leading the world. However, the more so, the more soberly we should realize that, while our arable land area is approaching the per capita occupancy limit, no matter how strictly the farmland protection policy is implemented, the overall area will only decrease rather than increase, and the room for increasing grain output will become smaller and smaller. How to ensure that the total grain output will not decline and continue to stabilize and increase grain yield, we must optimize the agricultural production layout, strictly protect cultivated land, stabilize the grain sowing area, and adopt deep ploughing and deep loosening to improve the quality of cultivated land according to the requirements of the State Council. This is not only related to the major fundamental livelihood issues of Chinese where China grain is always in the bowl, but also related to the harmony and stability of the country and society.

If agriculture is the foundation of national economic development and social stability, then food production is the foundation of this foundation. In the thousands of years of historical development in China, "instability without agriculture" can be described as an eternal lesson. The importance of food security is self-evident. China’s population accounts for nearly 20% of the world’s total population. China can solve the food security problem of its own population, and in a sense, it has made great contributions to the world. In fact, in recent years, we have not only solved the problem of feeding our own population, but also achieved rapid economic development and "oversupply" in grain production. These remarkable achievements are really impressive. On the whole, the oversupply of grain production is mainly due to the national policy of benefiting farmers and the increasing investment in science, technology and mechanical agriculture, which makes the grain yield high. However, with the rapid development of agricultural science and technology, the current household contract responsibility system has been difficult to meet the requirements of modern agricultural development, which not only ensures the interests of farmers’ land contractual ownership, but also realizes farmers’ income increase and agricultural development. The executive meeting of the State Council proposed that we should make full use of the system reform, promote various forms of moderate scale operation and improve labor productivity and output level on the basis of stabilizing family business. Therefore, in order to achieve this goal, all localities should, in accordance with the requirements of the central government, allow farmers to take shares in contracted management rights to develop agricultural industrialization.Encourage the transfer of contractual management rights to large professional households, family farms, farmers’ cooperatives and agricultural enterprises in the open market, and develop various forms of scale operation.

With the decrease of cultivated land year by year and the extreme use of land, there is very limited room for the growth of total grain output in the future. China is also a country with frequent natural disasters. There may be "eleven consecutive increases" in grain, but there may not be "twelve" or "thirteen" or even n consecutive increases. Food security will never end. From a long-term perspective, it is not impossible to present a grain crisis with a little carelessness. To this end, the the State Council executive meeting proposed to implement major projects such as water and soil resources protection, agricultural and rural environmental management, promote the conservation of efficient water, prevent and control farmland and aquaculture pollution, strengthen the protection of forests, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and lakes, and develop ecological recycling agriculture. In view of this, local governments must establish a high sense of crisis in farmland protection and grain production, completely change the concept of "land finance" to ensure that the "red line" of cultivated land is not broken. Secondly, we will continue to increase the policy inclination to agricultural production, especially grain production, formulate a long-term mechanism to improve farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, encourage and promote the legal and orderly circulation of rural cultivated land, change the traditional planting mode, and promote the transformation of agricultural production to "scale". In addition, increase the propaganda of saving food, form a good atmosphere of saving food in all walks of life and fields, encourage and promote the catering industry to formulate an "anti-waste" management system that is suitable for its own business development and acceptable to consumers. Generally speaking, it is to grasp the agricultural momentum and investment, deepen the pace of reform, focus on changing the development mode, and take a new road of agricultural modernization.Ensure national food security and increase farmers’ income. With the stability of grain as the foundation, all social undertakings can develop steadily, which is not only related to the stability of our own country, but also to the responsibility of a big country for the peaceful and stable development of the world. (Zhu Yonghua)

　　This report is made in accordance with Article 50 of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations).

　　I. General situation

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　According to the provisions of Articles 20 and 21 of the Regulations, and in accordance with the requirements of "Key Points of Government Affairs Openness in Beijing in 2019", in 2019, Shunyi District Government website and Shunyi District Government Information Openness Column voluntarily disclosed more than 36,000 pieces of government information. Among them, the information of 77 institutions was disclosed, including 119 normative documents, 127 statistical data, 116 emergency and safety management information, and more than 220 financial data information such as local government debt, budget and final accounts, and project expenditure performance targets. Except for classified departments, there were no departments and units that did not disclose the budget and final accounts. Shunyi District Government Procurement Network published more than 1000 pieces of government procurement information. "Credit Shunyi" website published the information of "double publicity" of administrative license and administrative punishment; Shunyi District Government Service Network has published the basis, conditions, procedural information, and the basis and standard of administrative fees for external management services, administrative licensing, administrative punishment and administrative coercion. The "Shunyi District Administrative Law Enforcement Publicity Column" on the website of Shunyi District Government has published more than 420 pieces of information about administrative law enforcement. Shunyi district government website, Shunyi district government information disclosure column, government new media and other channels have published information about the approval and implementation of major construction projects, as well as land expropriation, housing expropriation, public welfare undertakings, social assistance, and the implementation of agricultural and rural policies.

　　(two) according to the application for public handling.

　　In 2019, the district received 1,199 applications for government information disclosure, a year-on-year increase of 56.5%. The top five applicants are the District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Yangzhen Town, Houshayu Town, District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau and District Development and Reform Commission. The application contents mainly involve land acquisition, demolition and shantytown renovation. 55 applications were carried forward from last year to 2019. In 2019, 1,169 cases were completed, and 85 cases were carried forward to the next year.

　　(three) the standardization and management of government information resources.

　　In 2019, according to the relevant requirements of the confidentiality review of information disclosure in the local government, the implementation of the confidentiality review mechanism of all relevant units will be inspected, and the "who is open and who reviews, first reviews and then makes public" will be strictly implemented. Distribute learning and reference materials related to government information disclosure, and provide support for the government information disclosure staff in the whole region to carry out their work according to laws and regulations. The column of government information disclosure collects 23 systems and documents related to government information disclosure as institutional support. We will improve the mechanism for pre-disclosure of major administrative decisions and the release and interpretation of policy documents, solicit opinions from the society before and after the disclosure of major administrative matters and announce the adoption of opinions. Policy documents and interpretation plans and materials will be organized, examined, signed and deployed simultaneously. 34 district-level units, 19 towns and 6 streets have compiled and published a complete list of voluntary disclosure of government information in their own units, effectively promoting the standardization and standardized management of voluntary disclosure of information. Make a "pocket book" to optimize the business environment and a "one window" service guide for towns (streets) in Shunyi District to meet the needs of enterprises and the masses, so as to be used by the window staff of towns and streets.

　　(four) the construction of government information disclosure platform

　　According to the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.47) and the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Implementing the Guidelines for the Development of Government Websites (Jing Zheng Ban Fa [2017] No.51), on January 1, 2019, the website of "Beijing Shunyi District People’s Government" was officially put into operation after intensive integration. In the whole year, the total number of visits to the website was more than 8.72 million, and the total number of information releases was more than 36,000. The website operated well and no security incidents occurred. The official Weibo of "Beijing Shunyi" released 2050 pieces of information, with a concern of 510,000; "Shunguang Media" WeChat published 2859 messages with 239,000 subscriptions; "Shunyi" Tik Tok released 68 messages with 3.674 million hits; The "Beijing Shunyi" APP released 13,540 messages with 139,700 hits. The relocated district-level government information disclosure hall was officially opened to the public in March 2019. The layout of the hall is adjusted to: computer consulting area, paper document consulting area, window application acceptance and reception consulting area, and professionally trained window staff of the government service hall are arranged as window staff of the district-level information disclosure hall to ensure the service quality, effectively improve the business experience of enterprises and the masses, comprehensively improve the service level of information disclosure, and lay a solid foundation for optimizing the business environment.

　　(five) the supervision and protection of government information disclosure and education and training.

　　In 2019, Shunyi District held a training meeting on administrative reconsideration, responding to lawsuits and newly revising the regulations on the disclosure of government information, and invited relevant leaders of the Municipal Bureau of Justice to deeply interpret the Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Order No.711 of the State Council) from the aspects of the background, purpose, main contents and relevant issues in application of the regulations on the disclosure of government information, and combined with relevant cases. Organize the staff of all units to conduct training on the openness of government affairs and the content construction of government websites, interpret the requirements for the assessment of openness of government affairs in 2019, and introduce the relevant requirements for the content construction of government websites and the relevant arrangements for the proposed columns. In May, all units carried out self-examination and rectification on eight aspects of government affairs disclosure, such as pre-disclosure of major administrative decisions, policy interpretation, and response to social concerns, so as to check and fill gaps and promote the smooth development of various tasks of government affairs disclosure.

　　(six) the district government work assessment, social appraisal and accountability results.

　　The assessment of the openness of government affairs in this district is one of the special assessments of the performance management of the district government, and the public appraisal of the openness of government affairs and the public appraisal of the performance management of the district government are carried out together. In 2019, combined with the relevant requirements of the main points of this year’s government affairs disclosure work, on the basis of third-party evaluation, the annual government affairs disclosure assessment was carried out. The top-ranking district-level departments in the assessment results are: District Finance Office, District Statistics Bureau, District Development and Reform Commission and District Judicial Bureau, and the top-ranking towns (streets) are: Zhaoquanying Town, Tianzhu Town and Houshayu Town; There was no accountability.

　　Second, the initiative to disclose government information

　　Iii. Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

　　Four, the government information disclosure of administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

　　V. Main Problems and Improvements

　　(1) In terms of voluntary disclosure, we need to pay more attention to comprehensiveness. We will further promote the timely disclosure of information in key areas related to the vital interests of the public through measures such as issuing work points, evaluating the implementation of key points, and strengthening inspection and assessment.

　　(two) team building, it is necessary to further improve the professional ability of government information disclosure staff. By organizing training sessions, sharing typical cases and reporting relevant issues, we will strengthen the work of government information disclosure and further improve the legalization and standardization of government information disclosure in the whole region.

　　(3) In terms of platform construction, management needs to be further strengthened. We will promote the intensive construction of government websites and strengthen the functions of government services and interaction between the government and the people. Intensify the inspection of new government media, find problems in time, and urge rectification in time.

　　Vi. Other matters that need to be reported

　　The website of Shunyi District People’s Government in Beijing is http://www.bjshy.gov.cn/. For more government information, please visit the website.

Special feature of 1905 film network Three years later, the screen epic hit again!

The film broke through $100 million in six days in North America, and quickly surpassed the total box office of the first film in North America in the first week. After landing in the mainland cinema, Douban scored 8.2, setting the third highest score for the director in the mainland, and its reputation was bursting.

Magnificent classical adventure narrative and top-notch audio-visual production of Hollywood blockbusters, Dune 2 is a movie that truly belongs to the cinema. As the director said, "Dune 2 is all about making the audience get the most shocking viewing effect with the cooperation of the big screen and sound effects, so as to impress them!"

The second part tries to make the audience who haven’t seen the first part understand it basically. The story begins a few hours after the end of the first part. Paul and his mother Jessica blend into the freeman tribe and join hands with them to fight back. On the road of revenge, Paul fell in love with Cheney, but he also foresaw a terrible future and fell into a choice.

The length of 166 minutes, many characters and complicated clues, how to better understand Dune 2? The 1905 movie network specially sorted out the details of 10 knowledge points to help everyone go deep into the dune universe and better understand this film.

(Note: The following contains spoilers, so it is recommended to read them after watching the movie.)

From "dream" to "spice"

The opening words before the first feature film of Dune are: "Dreams are messages from the deep". "Dune 2" also continued the opening way: "Who controls the spice will control the universe" (Power over spice is power over all). These two sentences reflect the different themes of the two films.

The key word of the first film is "dream". Paul’s broken dreams appear repeatedly in the film, and his potential consciousness of predicting the future pushes him to become a "chosen son".

The key word of the second part is "spice". In the world of sand dunes, spices are the most important rare resources, which can help to prolong life, develop the ability of prediction, analysis and calculation, and master the technology of interstellar travel, etc. However, spices are only produced on the planet Elacos, which has become a battleground for all families.

Therefore, the opening remarks of the second part point to the theme of this film, which is about how Paul grew up and seized imperial power.

Regarding the change of the theme before and after, director Villeneuve explained: "In the first movie, we followed Paul to discover a world, which was more meditative, more meditative and more in contact with nature. In the second movie, he became a man, a guerrilla fighter who fell in love and wanted to avenge his father. This is more like an action movie. "

What is Paul thinking?

In Villeneuve’s view, Paul in Dune 2 became a "dark and powerful savior."

He was recognized by freeman people, killed Baron Harkonan in revenge for his father, and won the throne from the emperor, thus completing a wonderful "Revenge of the Prince".

An interesting echo is that in the first part of Dune, the Virgin Helen used "voice control" to make Paul kneel down, and at the end of the second part, Paul scolded the Virgin Helen with "voice control" skills and humiliated her on the spot. This revenge detail points out the transfer and replacement of power.

At the same time, the prophecy tells Paul that the coming jihad will bring chaos and disaster to freeman people, and he faces a moral dilemma. In fact, Paul doesn’t want to be a ruler or be regarded as a savior, but the desire and temptation of revenge drove him into prophecy, and perhaps he also wanted to reverse prophecy, which is his life tragedy and dilemma.

In the second novel of Dune series, it is reflected that Frank Herbert, the author, does not want to portray Paul as a hero who successfully retaliates, but rather wants to tell the cautionary story that the savior was caught in the temptation of imperialism. Director Villeneuve integrated this into Paul in Dune 2 in advance.

Why did Paul have such a huge psychological change? His inner world needs more excavation and explanation in the third part to form a more complete arc of characters.

"Lissan Al Gheb"

Freeman people keep shouting "Lisan Al-Gabe", which means "the voice from the sky". This is their name for the savior. I believe Lisan Al-Gabe will lead his people into a paradise full of oases.

The legend of Lissan Al-Gabe is actually a superstition spread by the sisters of Beni Jessilit. Steiger, the leader of freeman people, also hoped that Paul was a "chosen man" and could lead his people to get rid of oppression and be free. He also made use of religious belief to make freeman people worship Paul crazily, and the means taken by the film to him was ironic with a certain black humor.

The truth about sorority

The Sisterhood of Benny Jessilit unveiled the mystery in Dune 2.

They try to guide the fate of human beings, and through high-quality gene mating from generation to generation, they produce a superman savior with strong predictive ability — — Que Satz Jadraque. Sisterhood is hidden behind the scenes and skillfully manipulates political operations.

The sorority originally planned to let Lady Jessica give birth to a daughter and marry Fred Rosa Harkonan to give birth to a prophet. However, Mrs. Jessica violated the century-old plan of the sorority and gave birth to her son Paul.

After turning herself into a virgin, Lady Jessica used her strength to help Paul become the Lisan Al Gabe in freeman, the prophet Que Satz Jadraque and the emperor of the empire. She and Helen, the top lady of the sorority, are completely on the opposite side.

Mrs. Margo, a new sorority member, approached Fred with the instructions of the Virgin Helen and tried to combine with his genes, thus ensuring that even if Paul was out of control, they could continue their new excellent blood line.

Another emerging character, Princess Ilerang, is the daughter of Emperor Padisha and a disciple of the Virgin Helen. She participated in this political game in order to keep her family in power.

The biggest adaptation of Cheney

Cheney is a very large adaptation of Dune 2 compared with the original work.

In the novel, she is a obedient and silent wife of Paul, who gives birth to a child soon, but unfortunately dies. In the movie, she is the embodiment of strong, independent and free women’s power, and she is not carried away by power and extreme fanaticism.

With Paul’s sincere integration into the life of freeman people, Cheney gradually fell in love with him, but gradually hated everything behind him.

Cheney doesn’t believe in Lady Jessica’s "mental brainwashing" of freeman people, and she doesn’t understand the drama of Paul drinking the water of life and performing "suspended animation" with Jessica. She doesn’t accept Paul’s leading freeman people to wage war as a savior, and she hates these machinations.

The duel between Paul and Fidel is actually a game of mixed power and emotion. Paul not only wants to seize the imperial power, but also takes his life to keep Cheney’s reluctance and love in the duel. But Cheney in the movie is not Cheney in the novel, and she finally turns away.

The first part of Dune begins with Cheney’s narration, and Dune 2 observes Paul’s loss through Cheney’s perspective, and the last scene returns to Cheney. As the screenwriter said, "Cheney represents the freedom of freeman people — — It is not only the freedom to resist colonial rule, but also the freedom to resist prophecy. "

In front of Paul, who obeys fate, and the sisterhood, who manipulates fertility and political games, Cheney is more contemporary and more advanced in female consciousness.

A glimpse of Arya

Aria, Paul’s sister, has only one shot in the movie, but it creates a very surprising and mysterious effect.

Because Mrs Jessica drank the water of life when she was pregnant, she got all the memories of her ancestors and became a real virgin, and Aria in her womb also inherited this powerful force.

In the novel, Aria was born before Paul launched the revenge war, and even she personally killed her "grandfather" Baron Harkonan, instead of Paul in the movie.

In Dune 2, Aria mainly appears as a fetus and talks with Jessica across the abdomen. This visual design can be reminiscent of director Villeneuve’s favorite sci-fi movie ending in the image of a cosmic baby, which may be a reference to pay tribute.

The most complicated scene: Paul riding a worm.

Dune 2 is more complex and grand than the first film Dune. According to patrice Ouimet, the scenery is 40% more than the previous film. And instead of using the first set, it was all redesigned in the desert.

In the film, the imperial garden of Emperor Paddy was set in the Briant family cemetery, which is a masterpiece of Italian architect carlo scarpa and a poetic garden built for the dead. Shooting the emperor’s scenes in the cemetery may indicate the failure of his abdication.

The Briant family never let the crew shoot, even refused the request, but this time it made an exception for Dune 2.

Paul riding a worm is the most complicated scene in the whole film. In the interview, I deeply remember that this is "the 62nd scene, the passage of the worm, which took three months to shoot."

Under Steiger’s guidance and training, Paul successfully harnessed the giant worm, which was like an adult ceremony, showing the dominant power of the "chosen son", and he gradually gained the recognition of freeman people.

Interestingly, behind the scenes, director Villeneuve also demonstrated how to ride a worm, and all the actors who performed riding a worm in the film went to learn from him in advance. Villeneuve said that the last thing he wants to compromise and restore is the scene of riding a worm. "It is very experimental and much more complicated than the paragraphs I have taken in the past."

A unique black-and-white image

The appearance of the villain Fidel Rosa Harkonan and the paragraphs of the arena fighting adopt a very unique black and white image style.

This eerie black-and-white picture highlights the horrible totalitarian atmosphere of the Harkonan family. Translucent skin and deep eyes also highlight the fierce and morbid image of Fidel, which is creepy.

Villeneuve and Greig Fraser, the director of photography, had a lot of discussions about the light source design of the main star of Jadi in Harkonan, and they decided to shoot with the modified infrared camera to create a very surreal black-and-white effect.

On the dark planet Jedi, light does not exist in a way that we can perceive. A visible light cutting filter is added in front of the lens, and an infrared cutting filter is taken out from the camera, so what the camera sees is infrared.

Villeneuve said that the fascist and totalitarian environment of Harkonan gave them the opportunity to create this visual image, which he described as "like an old fascist film of World War II."

Faster rhythm than the first one.

Compared with the first part of Dune, the narrative rhythm of Dune 2 is obviously accelerated.

Editing director Joe Walker won the Oscar for best editing with Dune, and Dune 2 was his fifth collaboration with Villeneuve. He said that the most talked about this time is how to shoot Dune 2 faster and cut it faster.

In addition to making the second film closer to the setting and imagination of "action movie", Villeneuve also said in the interview that he wanted to create motivation in this story, put pressure on Paul and create an internal rhythm in the tense atmosphere of the film.

Especially after Paul drank the water of life and decided to become the spiritual leader of freeman people to launch a war, he could feel the rhythm of each scene getting faster and faster, and he also felt the great pressure on Paul. Villeneuve said, "I need to compress time to create this pressure."

Ongoing soundtrack

"When the first credits appeared, I looked at the book and found that we only got to page 156! Haven’t really started yet … "

The composer said that many of the soundtracks of Dune 2 were written by him at the end of the first part of Dune, and after the first part was filmed, he continued to create music for Dune Universe.

Following the main theme of the first book Dune, the second book can clearly hear Hans Zimmer’s different styles of music for freeman people’s world, Harkonan’s world, the female voice of Benny Jeslitt’s sisterhood, and the love melody of Paul and Cheney. Villeneuve said that he cried the first time he heard the love theme song of Paul and Cheney.

On the second day of filming Dune 2, Villeneuve put Dune 2: Dune Messiah, his second novel, on Hans Zimmer’s desk, indicating that he would continue to compose the music for Dune 3.

From an early age, there are still many unknown suspense in predicting Dune 3 — —

Will Princess Illang, who married Paul, have a plot to assassinate him? Will Mrs. Margot, who made a short appearance, be pregnant with Fred Rosa’s child? Will Duncan, the strongest soldier of the Cui Di family, come back from the dead? What new story line will Cheney leave Paul completely different from the original? How strong will Aria be when she grows up? What kind of messiah dilemma will Paul face? ……

"Dune 2" has more details worthy of the audience to brush and taste, and I hope that "Dune 3" can be filmed as soon as possible and come as soon as possible!

1905 movie network news On April 25th, the 16th National Cinema Domestic Film Promotion Conference was officially opened in Qingdao in the spring of 2018. Dozens of distribution companies will focus on promoting more than 70 outstanding domestic films (including co-productions) within two days. On the first day of the promotion, cast members such as,,, and came to the stage to make presentations, and stars such as Rene Liu, Zhang Yibai, William Chan, Richie Jen, Shenyang, Pan Binlong, Peng Yuchang and Zifeng Zhang appeared in succession to CALL their new films.

Rene Liu’s "Later Us" revealed that William Chan had gained muscle for Temujin.

Two "May 1st" new films "Later Us" and "The Age of God of War" are particularly eye-catching, and both of them will meet the audience on April 28th. "Later Us" is a youth romantic film directed by Rene Liu, supervised by Zhang Yibai and starring Jing Bo Ran, Zhou Dongyu and Tian Zhuangzhuang. On the same day, Zhang Yibai exposed the ultimate trailer of the film in advance, and Rene Liu took the stage and said, "I always believe in sincere feelings and believe that it is very powerful. I hope you can help more people see this film."

As a rare movie with the theme of northern grassland in China, the creation inspiration of "God of War" originated from ancient grassland legends, and based on the legendary hero Temujin, it extended the framework of a vast era of grassland heroes. The film director Haas Chaolu was injured in the circus during filming, and he was injured again that day. At the scene, Haas Chaolu talked about the creative process and said, "In the past, I made literary films to express my personal feelings, while commercial films were completely different, so I should pay attention to the audience and the market." For the starring William Chan, Haas Chaolu admired it. "I gave him more than 95 points for his performance, and I believe everyone will see a completely different Temujin."

On the same day, William Chan also came to the scene to share his challenge in filming "The Age of War". He revealed that his biggest challenge was to gain muscle. For the role, he increased from 140 pounds to 180 pounds. "It was very bitter. I could only eat chicken breast and eggs every day for four or five months. Another challenge is that I don’t eat sheep and I don’t drink. Playing Temujin is a big challenge. "

Timmy Xu’s first big-screen show, The Amateur Agent, has set a target of 3 billion for Asura.

In addition, there are many blockbuster new films announced at the event. Among them, Timmy Xu, Darren Wang, Milla Jovovich, Sandrine Pinna, etc. are scheduled for December 21; The final file starring Shen Teng and Mabel Yuan is June 22; Allen and Wang Zhi are scheduled for December 28th. Other new films have not yet set a specific release date, but are expected to be released in the summer of 2018, including those starring Richie Jen, Nick Cheung and Andy, Chow Yun Fat and Aaron Kwok, Feng Gong, Haoran Liu and Yun-peng Yue, Han Geng and Yamashita tomohisa.

The fantasy film starring Leo, Tony Leung Ka Fai and Carina Lau has been previously announced to be released in the summer of 2018, and the producer who recommended the film that day revealed that the film’s target box office is 3 billion.

In this era of pursuing speed and passion, off-road SUV has become the dream car of many drivers. They can not only ride freely on the rugged road, but also give drivers a sense of pride and ambition to conquer nature and challenge themselves. Among many off-road SUVs, with its million-level luxury quality, cool appearance and strong off-road ability, it has become a bright star in the field of medium and large luxury SUVs.

Off-road performance, comprehensive upgrade

As an off-road SUV, Range Rover Sport Edition’s off-road performance can’t be ignored. It is equipped with a combination of a 3.0T turbocharged engine and a 48V light hybrid power system, matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, with a maximum horsepower of 40 0 horsepower, a maximum power of 294kw and a maximum torque of 550 Nm. This kind of power combination makes the Range Rover Sport Edition low-twist and powerful when it is off-road, while ensuring high-speed explosiveness. The addition of light hybrid power system reduces the fuel consumption of daily vehicles, allowing drivers to enjoy off-road fun while taking into account economy. In order to ensure off-road performance, Range Rover Sport adopts a four-wheel suspension chassis structure, and is equipped with a full-time four-wheel drive system and a central differential. With the blessing of the central differential lock, the ability to get out of trouble is more guaranteed. In addition, the minimum ground clearance is 216mm, the approach angle is 22.5 degrees, the departure angle is 24.9 degrees, and the maximum wading depth is 900mm. These parameters indicate that the Range Rover Sport Edition has reached a very high level in off-road performance.

Intelligent driving, comfortable enjoyment

In addition to off-road performance, Range Rover Sport has also made a lot of optimization in terms of comfort. It adopts the high-cost design of four-wheel single suspension, which allows the vehicle to achieve both comfort and performance. This kind of design is also rare in China at present. At the same time, the Range Rover Sport Edition lightens the all-aluminum body and multi-link structure, which makes the body mass smaller, but the stability is better. This design not only improves the dynamic response and posture of the vehicle, but also greatly improves the comfort. In terms of intelligent driving, Range Rover Sport Edition is equipped with a variety of intelligent technologies. For example, it has the functions of low-speed four-wheel drive, wading induction system (optional) and crawling mode. These functions not only make off-road easier and safer, but also enable drivers to better control the vehicle and enjoy off-road fun.

Hard-core style, luxury experience

Range Rover Sport Edition adopts a hard-core style in design, giving people a sense of sight and meaning of embracing nature and the vast sky. Its front grille looks more exquisite, and with the family-like appearance lines, it adds a bit of style to this car. This design style is very in line with the aesthetic needs of current consumers, and also shows the positioning of Range Rover Sport as a luxury SUV. In terms of interior, Range Rover Sport also shows its luxurious quality. It uses high-quality materials and fine craftsmanship to create a noble and comfortable driving environment. At the same time, it is also equipped with a variety of intelligent driving assistance systems and intelligent interconnection technology, so that drivers can enjoy driving more conveniently and safely.

To sum up, Range Rover Sport Edition is a luxury medium and large off-road SUV with a starting price of 968,000, and its product strength and off-road capability have reached a very high level. It is the best choice for this class in terms of power, off-road performance, comfort and intelligent technology. If you have an unruly heart and want to conquer nature and challenge yourself after work, then Range Rover Sport is undoubtedly your best partner.

　　　　On April 4th, in Bucharest, Romania, Russian President Vladimir Putin attended a press conference after the NATO-Russia Council meeting. Putin spoke positively of the meeting as a whole, but at the same time he once again expressed his dissatisfaction on controversial issues such as NATO expansion. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Jinquan photo

　　　　As many people had expected, Russian President Vladimir Putin showed people a calm smile in Bucharest this time, instead of a cold face and aggressive words.

　　　　Although Russia is not a formal participant in this NATO summit, the results of the meeting show Russia’s influence that cannot be ignored everywhere-the accession of Ukraine and Georgia will be put on hold for at least several years; If the United States wants to complete its plan to deploy a missile defense system in eastern Europe, it must continue to "convince" Russia; In addition, it seems that not many people are keen to talk about the Kosovo issue at this summit. Obviously, in this round of game, Russia has safeguarded its core interests to the maximum extent by virtue of its growing strength and skillful diplomatic skills.

　　　　Analysts have noticed that compared with his words and deeds in Munich more than a year ago, Putin’s attitude in Bucharest has undergone an impressive change. On the one hand, it still refuses to budge on issues concerning national interests; On the other hand, it puts more emphasis on dialogue and cooperation. Putin made it clear that Russia is willing to carry out constructive cooperation with NATO and jointly seek solutions to major problems in today’s world. As a concrete measure of cooperation, the Russian government announced that it agreed that NATO would transit Russian territory (land) to transport "non-military materials" such as food and fuel to the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan. It can be considered that Putin stood at a high point again this time. What NATO countries, including the United States, should understand is that dealing with countries like Russia can’t solve any problems by coercion and squeezing. Only by carrying out dialogue and cooperation on the premise of respecting each other’s interests and concerns can a benign interaction be formed. In this regard, Putin seems to have taught his NATO opponents another lesson.

　　　　Putin’s trip to Bucharest can also be regarded as a fixed-tone trip. After Russia elected a new president, the west has been trying to find out the future diplomatic direction of Russia, especially whether its attitude towards the west will become more moderate. In fact, Putin’s "curtain call performance" in Bucharest has clearly explained everything: resolutely safeguarding national interests is the bottom line of Russian diplomacy. As long as you don’t touch this bottom line, everything is negotiable. Russia’s national interests determine that its diplomacy can only adopt such a posture, which is not something that anyone can change if he wants to. In this sense, Putin’s words and deeds in Bucharest also set the tone for the diplomatic line and policy of the next President of medvedev. (Chen Dawei)

Editor: Li Erqing

In the past, Chinese-made cars always gave people the impression that they were only equipped with pure piles. With the efforts of generations of China automobile craftsmen, they not only made great progress in quality and cost performance, but also made great progress in all aspects. Many netizens left messages and wanted to see it. Today it came. Not much to say, let’s take a look.

Let’s look at the appearance of the Pentium B70S first. The front of the Pentium B70S looks very domineering and sporty. At the same time, the headlight presents an angular design style, and the visual effect coincides with the positioning of the whole vehicle. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4555 mm * 1850 mm * 1515 mm. The car uses simple and fashionable lines, which gives people a very unique feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very spiritual feeling. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are very fashionable and generous. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the shape is sharp.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of the Pentium B70S looks more capable and enhances the sense of dignity. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, made of leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a comfortable touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks very simple. The dashboard and seats are also eye-catching, the dashboard design is remarkable, and the sports atmosphere is in place. The car uses a leather/fabric mix seat, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment with memory and seat proportion down, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

The Pentium B70S is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 124KW and a maximum torque of 258N.m.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior ambient light, engine start and stop, etc. The configuration performance is passable and basically satisfactory.

Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good. If you are going to buy a car, you might as well think about it.

　　[Global Times Comprehensive Report] Helicopters hover in the air, police cars whistle to clear the way, and the intersections leading to the EU headquarters and NATO headquarters are covered with roadblocks and heavily guarded. On the morning of the 24th, when the reporter of Global Times in Brussels went to work by subway, he heard many passengers complain: when the President of the United States came, it would be unsafe here. US President Biden, who arrived in Brussels on the evening of 23rd local time, attended three major summits here on 24th, namely, the NATO Special Summit, the Group of Seven (G7) Summit and the EU Summit. The joint statement issued after the NATO summit on 24th threw a "bombshell" at Russia, including continuing to provide military assistance to Ukraine and establishing four new battle groups in Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. The statement also put pressure on China by name, demanding that "all countries, including China," "not support Russia’s war efforts in any way, and avoid taking any action that will help Russia evade sanctions.". "The Ukrainian crisis has brought the naive foreign policy of the United States into the spotlight." Hong Kong’s South China Morning Post commented on the 24th that Washington decided to deal with two powerful rivals at the same time. "This is an ominous sign full of danger."

　　"Give us one percent!"

　　"NATO, G7 and the European Union held an unprecedented summit on the same day." At 10 am local time on the 24th, the NATO special summit was held first. According to CNN, Ukrainian President Zelensky delivered a speech at the summit via video link. A senior US official who attended the closed-door summit said that Zelensky did not call for the establishment of a "no-fly zone" as usual or asked NATO to accept Ukraine, but asked the West to provide new security assistance. In his speech, Biden expounded the coordinated western sanctions against Russia and reiterated his strong support for Ukraine. Later, Zelensky called on NATO to "give us one percent of all your fighters" on Facebook. Give us one percent of all your tanks. Give us one percent! "

　　After the meeting, NATO issued a joint statement by NATO heads of state and government in official website, "condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in the strongest terms", calling on Putin to immediately stop military operations and withdraw troops from Ukraine, and calling on Belarus to "end its conspiracy". The statement said that Russia’s use of chemical and biological weapons was "unacceptable" and warned that it would "lead to serious consequences". The statement also said that NATO allies will continue to provide assistance to Ukraine in the fields of cyber security and prevention of chemical and biological weapons and nuclear threats.

　　On March 24th, US President Biden and French President Macron took a group photo at the special NATO summit in Brussels.

　　Earlier, Moscow had refuted the suggestion that Russia might "use chemical and biological weapons" in its military operations against Ukraine. On the 22nd, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov stressed at a press conference that Russia would use nuclear weapons only when "the survival of the country is threatened".

　　The NATO statement also stated that 40,000 soldiers and a large number of air and sea assets have been deployed in the east wing of NATO, and announced the establishment of four new battle groups in Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. Germany’s "Focus" magazine said on the 24th that NATO will send another 5,000 soldiers to these four countries. Washington post said that these NATO countries are surrounded by Ukraine and the Black Sea, which is very close to the current military conflict.

　　The statement also called on all countries, including China, "not to support Russia’s war efforts in any way, and to avoid taking any actions that will help Russia evade sanctions", saying that it was "worried about the recent public comments made by China officials". In addition, NATO countries also promised in their statements to substantially increase defense spending.

　　After lunch on the 24th, the G7 held an emergency meeting, focusing on coordinating its position on increasing economic sanctions against Russia. Before the meeting, CNN said that Britain would announce a "new major military support package" for Ukraine at the NATO special summit and the G7 summit. Downing Street said on the 23rd that the aid plan will include 6,000 missiles, including anti-tank and high-explosive weapons, and 25 million pounds of financial support. This will double the "defensive lethal weapons" aid provided by Britain to Ukraine so far. Britain has provided more than 4,000 anti-tank weapons to Ukraine before, and the British government will also provide bulletproof vests, helmets and combat boots to Ukraine.

　　According to the published schedule, Biden will arrive at the European Council Building at 16: 30 local time on the 24th to attend the EU Summit. He is the first American president to attend the EU summit in person. Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau, British Prime Minister Johnson and Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio also flew to Brussels to attend the G7 summit, but they were not invited to attend the EU summit. It is reported that Biden will focus on discussing Europe’s energy strategy with EU leaders, with a view to reaching an agreement to reduce the EU’s "excessive dependence on Russian natural gas" and turn to the United States to buy more liquefied natural gas.

　　At 20: 00 local time on 24th (3: 00 am Beijing time on 25th), Biden plans to hold a press conference at NATO headquarters.

　　Sanctions against Russia will "fall disproportionately on Europe"

　　The "EU News" website commented on the 24th: "Biden’s trip may expose serious differences between the United States and Europe in further imposing energy sanctions on Russia." According to the Financial Times reported on the 24th, Belgian Prime Minister Decroo said on the 23rd that imposing sanctions on Russian energy exports would make the EU "fight a self-war — — This is not the goal. " German Chancellor Angela Scholz also said on 23rd that the immediate reduction of energy imports from Russia would mean that "our country and Europe as a whole are in recession". Reuters said on the 24th that the dollar rose and the euro fell as Biden went to Europe with a plan to further sanction Russia. "Capital seems to be saying that I don’t want to go to Europe", a market analyst told Reuters that the new round of sanctions will hit the West "disproportionately on Europe".

　　Hendrick Voss, an EU defense expert at Ghent University in Belgium, expressed his concern about sanctions to the Global Times reporter on the 24th. "Which sanctions will continue to exist and which will be temporary? What relations with Russia will be terminated? After all, the war will not last forever, and NATO will have to consider what to do after the war. "

　　"Biden arrived in Brussels, but the member States were torn apart about how to deter Russia." Washington post reported on 24th that there were differences between NATO and Washington on how to prevent the Kremlin from escalating its military actions. NATO leaders are discussing whether to let Russia guess what will trigger NATO’s greater military response, or to accurately frame under what circumstances NATO will be involved in the conflict. On the 23rd, Stoltenberg still insisted that NATO should not send troops: "We are determined to make every effort to support Ukraine, but we have the responsibility to ensure that this war will not escalate beyond Ukraine and will not become a conflict between NATO and Russia."

　　Brussels is the first stop of Biden’s trip to Europe. Biden will go to Warsaw on the morning of 25th to emphasize his support for his partners in Eastern Europe. He will meet with Polish President Duda and give a speech to American soldiers stationed in Poland.

　　"Side by side with Europe", German TV 1 said on the 24th that Biden’s attendance at the three summits within 12 hours sent a signal that the United States stood on the side of Europe and tried to maintain the current great unity. However, observers pointed out that this meeting will not make the challenges left by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict disappear. The United States will hold mid-term elections at the end of the year, and Biden’s Democratic Party may lose its majority in Congress. In Europe, countries pay more attention to Ukrainian refugees, lack of energy, soaring prices and other issues. "The West cannot solve various problems brought about by the Russian-Ukrainian crisis alone."

　　There is a "feel good atmosphere" in Washington.

　　According to the Russian News Agency reported on the 24th, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kuleba said in an interview with Spanish media that it is increasingly difficult for EU countries to reach an agreement on new sanctions against Russia due to the situation in Ukraine. He also said that Ukrainians are disappointed with NATO.

　　The Wall Street Journal said on the 24th that Biden’s visit came at a time when the Russian Foreign Ministry warned that the relationship between Moscow and Washington was "on the verge of rupture". According to US officials, Biden will announce new sanctions on more than 300 members of the Russian State Duma and more than 40 Russian military enterprises as soon as possible on the 24th. These sanctions will be announced in coordination with EU and G7 members. On 23rd, US Secretary of State Blinken issued a statement saying that the US government officially declared that Russian troops had "committed war crimes" in Ukraine.

　　German "Focus" magazine said on 24th that the G7 meeting will especially warn countries that may try to help Russia evade western sanctions, "You may face sanctions, which is especially applicable to China". Stoltenberg also warned China "not to support the Russian war in Ukraine" on 23rd. He said, "China has provided political support to Russia, including spreading blatant lies and false information."

　　Russia’s Kommersant newspaper said on the 24th that Biden’s trip to Europe will be the most challenging foreign policy task during his stay in the White House, and he will try to maintain his ability to be a leader in the western world. During the three summits, Biden faced an arduous task: convincing his allies that the US strategy towards Ukraine and Russia is "correct", but in fact, American allies have increasingly begun to doubt the route they chose in the Ukrainian conflict. Baczuk, an expert on American issues at the Russian Academy of Sciences, said that while facing increasing risks, the West has yet to find "a way to make Russia change its actions".

　　US Democratic Senator Murphy told the Financial Times on the 24th: "This is not the time for Biden to act hastily." He also said that managing a military conflict is a tricky thing. Hong Kong’s "South China Morning Post" said on the 24th that there was a good feeling in Washington, and they believed that they "could benefit from Putin’s wrong actions". Of course, capital flight to the United States is a common windfall. But what will happen if both Russia and China expose "American bluffing"? In the United States, income inequality, racial tension and political polarization are increasing. Washington has been trying to "postpone the domestic collapse" by showing an aggressive posture in the international arena. Now, the new governments of France and Germany are promoting the "strategic autonomy" of the European continent. Beijing is not prepared to give up Moscow, but Washington has decided to deal with two powerful rivals of China and Russia at the same time. This is an "ominous sign full of danger".

　　[Ren Yan, special correspondent of Global Times in Belgium, Aoki Ren Zhong, special correspondent of Global Times in Germany, Liu Yupeng]